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Research paper on effects of high blood pressure
Research paper on effects of high blood pressure
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The American Heart Association (AHA) is focused in decreasing the negative impacts that high blood pressure has on society. According to the AHA, high blood pressure costs the United States approximately $46 billion annually in healthcare costs, and lost productivity in the workplace (American Heart Association, 2015). Also, nearly 80 million people in the United States suffer from high blood pressure, which is defined as having blood pressure greater than 140/90 mm/hg. This means that these people are at higher risk for other health conditions such as heart attack and stroke. “Target BP” is an initiative between the American Medical Association, and the American Heart Association to help reduce the number of people suffering from high blood …show more content…
The American Heart Association has described how large the problem is, and local EMS has shown that the problem is pervasive in our own community. The costs for this single problem are staggering, and there is a relatively easy fix (American Heart Association, 2015). Therefore, the mobile screening unit will be used to seek out those people who have until now been undiagnosed. Once people who meet the criteria for high blood pressure are located and screened by providers in the mobile clinic, they will also receive education while in the unit on the dangers of high blood pressure, and referral to local health care providers who can provide long term care to assure that the problem is treated and remains under control. To summarize, the purpose of the mobile health unit is screening, education, and …show more content…
According to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (2014), any driver who operates a vehicle with a gross combination weight of 26,001 pounds or more requires a Class B commercial driver’s license. The vehicle specified for the mobile health clinic has a weight rating of 30,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating.
Obtaining appropriate licensing to operate a mobile health clinic is dependent upon state regulations, and vary by state. In conducting research for this proposal it was noted that some states had very strict guidelines for establishing a mobile medical clinic, while others were very difficult to find anything related to a mobile medical clinic, yet they had plenty of regulations relating to mobile food trucks (which was the case for Lopes County). For the purpose of providing an immediate example, the State of California has some regulation on what is required to operate a mobile health
...t. Yet, since this was a pilot study more research in the area is needed to determine other factors discussed before suggestions are made and the study suggestions are implemented on a larger scale in hospitals. Nevertheless, triage nurses can use the information presented in the study to request manual blood pressure devices to use on patients outlined in the study who specifically need precise orthostatic hypotensive measurements.
The mobile unit serves as a state of the art medical clinic on wheels. The vehicle is 40ft long, 8 ft wide and has two patient exam rooms, a waiting room and a medical records area.
Vicki is a 42-year-old African American woman who was diagnosed with Hypertension a month ago. She has been married to her high school sweetheart for the past 20 years. She is self-employed and runs a successful insurance agency. Her work requires frequent travel and Vicki often has to eat at fast food restaurants for most of her meals. A poor diet that is high in salt and fat and low in nutrients for the body and stress from her job are contributing factors of Vicki’s diagnosis of hypertension. This paper will discuss the diagnostic testing, Complementary and Alternative Medicine treatments, the prognosis for hypertension, appropriate treatment for Vicki, patient education, and potential barriers to therapy that Vicki may experience.
For example: if hypertension goes untreated then it could potentially lead to stroke, heart attacks, and untimely death. Early detection and improve patient outcomes by educating the patient on lifestyles changes and effective drug treatment. It is important for the patient to alter their eating habits, as well as their sedentary lifestyles and monitor their blood pressure levels. Feasible and affordable screening approved by the patient is also important: for example, electronic monitoring can make it easier for the patient to obtain their levels without causing harm and cost effective. (page 125)
High blood pressure is called the “silent killer” because it often has no warning signs or symptoms, and many people don’t know they have it. For most patients, high blood pressure is found when they visit their health care provider or have it checked elsewhere. Because there are no symptoms, people can develop heart disease and kidney problems without knowing they have high blood pressure. Some people may experience: bad headache, mild dizziness, and blurry vision. Traditionally, diagnosis of high blood pressure (BP) has relied on consecutive checks of clinic BP over a 2 to 3 month period, with hypertension confirmed if BP remains persistently raised over 140/90 mmHg. This method of diagnosis has significant limitations because the BP measured for an individual patient in a clinic setting may not reflect their BP in day-to-day life. The main concern is that as a result of the “white coat syndrome”, hypertension may be over-diagnosed when checked in the clinic setting; resulting ...
Professional associations are often set up as nonprofit organizations and serving the interest of members of that particular group as well as the general public. One example is the American Heart Association (AHA) that is existing in conjunction with the American Stroke Association (ASA). AHA was founded in 1924 by a group of physicians in New York. Currently, close to 33,000 professional members support the organization and enjoy the benefits of AHA/ASA. The mission statement that drives this organization is “Building healthier lives, free of cardiovascular diseases and stroke”. The goal for 2020 is 20 percent of death reduction of cardiovascular disease and stroke. In order to realize the better hearth and overall health to the public, AHA
Ms. Gm, my client, lived alone in the community housing corporation. On this faithful morning my patient woke-up complaining of severe headache, fatigue, inability to sleep, dyspnea and dizziness. Following this situation she was taken to the hospital by a neighbor and while she was in the emergency department she was seen by the physician where she was diagnosed with hypertension.
Hypertension is a developing problem worldwide,associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In 2020, the world population will be approximately 7.8 billion people, and there will be 1 billon people who may be affected by hypertension (Tomson & Lip, 2005). One in three adults in the United States has high blood pressure. According to the report “Health, United States, 2010 with Special Feature on Death and Dying,” the prevalence of hypertension among adults 20 years old or older increased from 24% to 32% during 1988-1994 and 2005-2008. The African-American population has a higher prevalence of this health condition than white Americans do. In 2005 to 2008, the prevalence of hypertension among black males (41.4%) was more than 10%, compared to white males at 31.5% of the population. The hypertension rate of black females was more than twice that of white females. The death rate from hypertension among black males was 51.8 per 100,000, and among black females was 40.4 per 100,000; however, the morta...
Hypertension will continue to be a major cause of death all for Americans especially African Americans. Limitations in care for the under-served will continue to be a growing problem. Solutions must be made to provide the delivery of high quality, lower cost and especially effective primary care to the underserved populations.
Since 1960 the age-adjusted mortality rates for cardiovascular disease (CVD) has declined steadily in the U.S. due to multiple factors, but still remains one of the primary causes of morbidity and premature mortality worldwide. Greater control of risk factors and improved treatments for cardiovascular disease has significantly contributed to this decline (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011). In the U.S. alone it claims approximately 830,000 each year and accounts for 1/6 of all deaths under the age of 65 (Weiss and Lonnquist, 2011). Based on the 2007 mortality rate data an average of 1 death every 37 seconds is due to cardiovascular disease (Lloyd-Jones et al., 2009). Controlling and reducing risk factors is crucial for saving lives. There are a number of contributing risk factors for cardiovascular disease, which may appear in the form of hereditary, behavioral, and psychological, all of which ultimately converge in social or cultural factors.
It is a collaborative effort between community advisory board (CAB), community based participatory research (CBPR) and the African American community. HEALS trains church leaders into community health workers to education their congregations about the importance of hypertension management, the serious consequences of leaving it untreated and the high prevalence it has among African Americans. (HEALS) It’s proven that people feel more comfortable receiving advice from a familiar, well liked, well respected, and trustworthy person, such as a church leader. They’ll have more of an influence with their congregation than a stranger would. Many people including African Americans shy away from going to the doctors due to a lack of trust in the providers, a lack of health literacy, or a feeling of not being
During the 4 weeks of my rotation, I thoroughly interviewed and examined numerous new and follow up patients in the CICU with a myriad of Heart Failure and Arrhythmia presentations. I devised and augmented patient-tailored management plans under direct supervision of the team's attending physicians; this included relative workup, definitive therapy and follow up. I also took part with the residents in their daily activities and helped them with various procedures including insertion of central lines, arterial lines and taking part in CODEs. I also attended NOON Conferences daily and Grand Rounds
The clinic will center around rural and inner-city neighborhoods. Many of the communities have economic barriers. By having health education, case management, and transportation will make a difference than a private office. In addition, the services will provide preventative care, mental health, and pharmacy service. By practicing preventive care, it reduces the need of unnecessary hospitalization. Clinics understand the local communities and will tailor to the service to fit the special needs and priorities of their
Combine the words "foods that lower blood pressure" and "diet" and you'll be met with a scowling face and a thoroughly disgusted attitude. These poor souls that think they'll be subjected to wallpaper paste and dull food will be in for a taste treat if they can only use their imaginations.
Schnall, P., Landsbergis, P., Belkic, K., Warren, K., Schwartz, J., & Pickering, T. (1998). Findings In The Cornell University Ambulatory Blood Pressure Worksite Study: A Review. Psychosomatic Medicine, 60, 697.