Health Promotion Model Analysis

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Theoretical Model Analysis : Pender’s Health Promotion Model Cattaleeya Chantaros Florida Southern College School of Nursing Pender’s Health Promotion Model Nola J Pender purposed the health promotion model in 1982. The model focuses on increasing a level of well-being but not an absence of the disease (Pender, Murdaugh, & Parsons, 2011). Pender explained that health promotion is the model that help people change their lifestyles to move toward a state of positive health behavior (Pender et al., 2011). The model focuses on these three areas: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognitions, and behavioral outcomes (Pender et al., 2011). Health promoting behaviors should result in improved overall health and functional …show more content…

The model does not stress on an individual currently experiencing a disease. The model concentrates on health promotion and disease prevention, thus; this might be obscure to individuals who already have chronic illnesses (Butts & Rich, 2011). Moreover, for an individual to fully adhere to a health-promoting behavior, he or she needs to have proper financial support (Butts & Rich, 2011). An individual who financially unstable might have reduced commitment to the plan of action which can decrease the ideal outcome of a health-promoting behavior even if the individual has the necessary to complete it (Butts & Rich, 2011). Visual Diagram (Butts & Rich, 2011) The health promotion explains that individuals have their characteristic and experiences that affect their decision making and following actions. Behavior specific cognition and effect are the factors the influence individuals to commit to their plan of action. As a result, it should enhance in improving health and function ability. The model should end at health-promoting behaviors (Butts & Rich, 2011).

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