Group Dynamics in Psychology

Questions and Answers About Group Dynamics in Psychology

1. How does each one of the two fit the definition of a group?

Social- In my social group, it is clear that we are a collection of individuals guided by roles and

norms. We, as friends, clearly influence each other, satisfy personal needs through

association, and could be classified as a unit due to our common relation and degree

of similiarity. I also notice a great degree of interdependence. That is, evnts affecting one

tend to affect us all in some way or another.

Work- Contrastingly, in my work group, I don't find as much similarity and personal need

fulfillment. In this group, I observe a greater emphasis on goal achievement. At work,

we achieve goals that we would otherwise be unable to accomplish individually. I also

recognize a sense of interdependence as we are all affected by changes involving any

single employee.

2. Name the five basic elements for effectiveness in groups and discuss each with respect to

both groups.

a) Positive Interdependence Social: In my social group for example, we often help one

another such that we are able to accomplish group

goals and wants. I remember one incident in

high school w...

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...ate into personal attacks.

10. Discuss the importance of action theory and learning to Group Dynamics (in your own words). How can your learning experience be enhanced by your behavior?

In order to be an effective contributer to a group, one must be aware of the consequences of their various behaviors. In addition, one must have a well established set of action theories from which to choose when attempting to reach a desired outcome. Furthermore in order to ensure group success, individuals must be able to recognize when behavior becomes ineffective such that action theories can be modified. This learning process can be enhanced by the willingness to take risks and experiment with different behaviors. As Herbert Otto said "Change and growth take place when a person has risked himself and dares to become involved with experimenting with his own life".