Essay On Water Turbine

737 Words2 Pages

Introduction
The idea of using water to power something came in the simplest form with the concept of using of an object to push water through thus creating motion then transferring it into energy. Then taking that energy into turning an object such as corn that could be grounded into meal or wheat turned into flour. As time progressed so did technology we learned quickly that we harness this into electricity with the help of dams. The history of the water turbine first we need to start in Medieval times with the creation of the water wheel which was used to generate energy with the pushing of water with a massive wooden wheel but due to its size prevented it from a being a practicable application, so over roughly a hundred year time span, communities and inventors developed a more mobile water turbine. The word turbine was used by Frenchman Claude Burdin in the 19th century, the term Turbine which is derived from the Latin word of whirling or vortex. Nearing the late 19th century about every water used invention was basically reaction machines; a reaction machine needs to fully contain the water during energy transfer. Now we jump to today’s water turbine they are ninety percent more efficient than older ones.
The Design of a turbine
The Main Components in a turbine are the blades, generator, shaft, rotor and stator. The two types of turbines are impulse and reaction, the most widely used is the reaction when using a reaction turbine it must maintain the water pressure for it to work. An example of a reaction turbine is the Francis turbine, which uses different pressures to move the water through the blades it is the most widely used turbine today. An example of a Impulse is a Pelton wheel its uses spoon like bucket to ca...

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...ing a perfect energy source and to develop more efficient technologies, which will lead into the next generation. These types of program are investments in the new and innovative industry.
Conclusion
In addition, a turbine has history and pro and cons, some see a great benefit some might go for other power alternatives such as wind but it ‘s a great invention and need for many people who now get their electricity from Water power. It is an environmental friendly method that helps reuse are carbon foot print on the environment. A water turbine can be uses for a renewable energy source and are designed to run for decades. They already produce significant amounts of the world's electrical supply. In the end, a Water turbine Engine is a device with blades at one end and electromagnets at the other. A water turbine is there for creating electricity from water movement.

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