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What is the effect of fossil fuels on our planet
What is the effect of fossil fuels on our planet
What is the effect of fossil fuels on our planet
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Paradigm shift, a metamorphosis, means a dramatic change of individual’s or society’s views. Our global society has already undergone some vital paradigm shifts, such as the transition from geocentric model to heliocentric model. More recently, the world has witnessed a major transformation of counterculture, which means the young generations go against traditions and authorities. It is these paradigm shifts that bring the global society a step forward to a more modern and better society. However, our society is still in need of a paradigm shift now to solve serious problems. This paradigm shift should focus more on energy, pollution, climate, water, soil and etc. Industrial revolution is also a well-known paradigm shift because it introduces many new scientific and social progresses. At the same time this paradigm shift brings humans convenience, it comes with some drawbacks, too. A large amount of fossil fuels and forests have been used; this produces a lot greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide. Data from Earth Policy Institute also indicates that every ten years are approximately 0.28 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than the previous ten years since 1970. From 1880 to 2012, the global temperature has raised roughly 1.53 degrees Fahrenheit. It seems that these numbers are small, but the high-carbon society has already resulted in climate and resource issues. Ice and glaciers are melting all over the world, which lead sea level to rise rapidly. Floods and droughts will become frequent and some plant or animal species will die out due to natural hazards, such as polar bears. Mosquitoes are more likely to spread diseases because of the humid weather. Weird weather also influences crop harvests. For example, the poor harvest of barley r... ... middle of paper ... ...ination, hydrogen fuel and solar energy (World Economic Forum 2014). These are technologies that closely related to environmental and recourse preservation, which help the society switch to use renewable energy. The society may devote less to produce nuclear weapons because the majority expect a peaceful world without wars. However, that does not mean the society should totally stop making those; it just means that society should spend less effort. In the long term, all countries still need them as a “security blank” in case of any future problems (Nautilus Institute 2013). It is also possible for the global society to devote less on education and poverty. These are two tough issues in current world. It takes a long time to improve these, but they still need to be solved. Nevertheless, preventing the environment from any future destroy seems to be more urgent.
A theoretical perspective or paradigm is a set of ideas that attempt to guide your thinking and explain viewpoints. Within the field of sociology, there are many paradigms. These include structural-functionalism, social conflict, feminism, symbolic interactionism, and postmodernism. As a female who appreciates a viewpoint outside of the standard male outlook, my favorite theoretical paradigm is feminist theory.
Earth’s average temperature has increased about 0.8 degrees Celsius since 1880 and another degree could cause even more problems than there already are. Climate change is an important issue to be aware of because it is real and it affects you and the things around you each and every day. Every day animals lose habitats and die because climate change caused there home to burn, or their food sources started to deplete, etc. Along with these, more and more CO2 is being released into the air due to wildfires burning which is causing the atmosphere to heat even more. With the temperature increasing the oceans will become warmer and evaporation and rainfall patterns will change which will affect humans and animals, because we all work together in a system. There are many consequences of climate change like human health issues, and more animals becoming endangered, but the most important consequence is the rising amounts of wildfires.
(G P Wayne). Though global climate change has the potential of producing some positive outcomes such as the ones mentioned above, it is worth noting that these positives don’t out way the negatives. Our info structure and the systems we have set up would suffer tremendously especially agriculturally, economically, environmentally and even health wise. Here is a deeper look at what scientific research predicts if global climate change continues at the rate at which it is happening today.
In chapter thirteen of our book, Environment by Raven and Berg, it shows us just how important renewable energy sources are. Currently the United States of America thrives on the use of fossil fuels and nuclear power. The main problems with these types of fuel are that they are both limited and can be extremely harmful to our environment. They cause global warming, air pollution, acid rain, and oil spills (Environment), and not only that, but in the grand scheme of things, these sources really aren’t even that cheap of a fuel source. There are many alternatives to these all but outdated fuel sources.
Our world is always changing, so is our climate. Some changes are apparent, others not so much. Climate change is an important issue of concern in the twenty-first century. Environment, if it changes at all, evolves so slowly that the difference cannot be seen in a human lifetime (Wearth, 2014). Mostly all scientists predicted that it would take thousands of years for the planet to warm up due to emissions of carbon dioxide from fossil fuels called greenhouse gases. But in the past 200 years, things began to change. The rate and the amount of warming that is happening on this planet are unprecedented. Wearth says, “People did not grasp the prodigious fact that both population and industrialization were exploding in a pattern of exponential
I am the kind of person who likes to be in an environment that doesn’t change to often. I’m not a fan of jumping into something new. Adapting to change is one of the hardest things for me and it is the one thing that I need to work on the most. Change happens all around us every day and I need to learn how to deal with it. Change can be good. Change can be bad. It’s just what I’m going to have to work on to become a better leader.
...he development of sustainable technologies in other regions or how these can be tied up in the various channels. There are developments in the cleaner and greener energy generation techniques like low-carbon energy generation, biofuels and other recent developments in the energy sector and how these may affect the motivations for cleaner and greener technologies may be included in the study of today’s day.
The idea of change is the most constant factor in business today and organisational change therefore plays a crucial role in this highly dynamic environment. It is defined as a company that is going through a transformation and is in a progressive step towards improving their existing capabilities. Organisational change is important as managers need to continue to commit and deliver today but must also think of changes that lie ahead tomorrow. This is a difficult task because management systems are design, and people are rewarded for stability. These two main factors will be discussed with reasons as to why organisational change is necessary for survival, but on the other hand why it is difficult to accomplish.
This report discusses how management prepares them to anticipate change in the business environment in the long run and short run too. Change is very important for each and every organization in today’s world because world today has become a daily changing place and in order to keep pace with the changing world we need to bring about a constant change in our organizations, too. There are certain methods by which the senior management can prepare them for anticipating the need for change. The first method is by doing a detailed research and studying for the change. The second method involves having the awareness about the ever changing needs of people and the change process. The third method discusses about having a complete understanding about the compulsion and urgency for change. Lastly, being mentally tough for the change process is the fourth method to prepare the management for anticipating change in the short and long run.
The military service spends a lot of time training soldiers to become leaders, while teaching skills to increase the knowledge aimed to transform smart, young people into effective leaders. Basic Training, Noncommissioned schools and Officers program pick up where the civilian schools leave off. Think about programs on workplace diversity, with their stress on communication and team building. An important component of team building is cultural change, because if teams do not work effectively all employees must understand and embrace cultural change. There is no doubt that today's leader’s success depends on how they mold and develop cultural change
Climate change is an inevitable phenomenon that is being experienced globally in various forms such as temperature rise. Sea level rise, droughts, floods, hurricanes, landslides, etc. According to the forth assessment report of the IPCC project even with immediate implementation of mitigation strategies global climate change will continue for decades. Climate change is inflicting serious consequences on human wellbeing and will continue to inflict damages in the future. It is estimated that mean global temperature will rise by 1.8 ºC - 4.0 ºC by end of the 21st century (Izaurraade, 2009). A new global climate model predicts that in the coming decade the surface air temperature is likely to exceed existing records (Smith et al., 2007). Growing season temperatures in the tropics and subtropics by end of the 21st century will exceed the most extreme temperature recorded in the history (Battistic and Rosamond, 2009).
Climate change is one of the major issues surfacing on Earth over the past century. The earth’s temperature has increased over the years, leading to detrimental effects on the economic and life sources of people, especially that of agricultural production and livestock. The Merriam-Webster online dictionary (2014), defined climate change as a change in global climate patterns apparent from the mid late 20th century. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, IPCC, (2007) predicts that by 2100 the increase in global average surface temperature may be between 1.8° C and 4.0° C. With increases of 1.5° C to 2.5° C, approximately 20 to 30 percent of plant and animal species are expected to be at risk of extinction. Moreover, the IPCC (2007) purported that climate change has severe consequences for food security in developing countries.
The global thermometer is drastically changing year by year which could overall have a devastating impact on humanity. In the film Six Degrees Could Change the World it is stated that if the temperature continues to increases by one degree Celsius, it will have a great effect on both the world and the people living in it. If it were to drastically increase by six degree, there could be catastrophic results. Global warming has been a controversial issue over the last few decades in which many individuals explore the outcome of the nation if it continues. The use of constant energy by mankind may ultimately be the ruin in which will continue increasing the temperature of the globe. However, there are both existing and new emerging technologies that could possibly transform the outcome of global warming. According to Volti (2010) “technology is not just a source of environmental problems; it can also be part of the solution” (p.97). The latest use of hybrid cars, renewing the use of energy, and the use of wind power are all forms of technological advancements that could assist in the outcome of global warming. Although technology can help to stop global warming, it cannot be the solitary factor in doing so.
Currently, the world population shows no signs of slowing and with that the demand for resources is growing as well. As these two components strain society, the urgency and need for sustainability becomes more and more important. In the near future, environmentalists hope that humans will collectively take responsibility for the harm human activities have inflicted on Earth so that the aspects of sustainability- the principles, major components, and topics of concern come to the forefront of discussion for global action before it is too late.
In relation to social transformation I have gathered materials that focusses on programs provided for ‘refugees’ living in New Zealand. The purpose of my findings are based on the societies support for ‘refugees’ in terms of human security and directions of life before settling in their new destination. There are stories about ‘refugees’ that need to be shared and stories that need to be forgotten, because it can produce controversy within the society or the universe. But where can these ‘refugees’ go if the place they call home is unsafe or too risky for the lives of their families and for themselves. It’s hard enough to migrate into a new country, but it is devastating for refugees who have experienced the loss of homes and loved ones.