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The problem of obesity
The problem of obesity
Why obesity is a growing problem
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The world is changing. Our daily life routines, habits, activities, and work conditions are absolutely different than 40,30, and even 20 years ago; our pace of life is incredibly fast. Kelland (2007), in her research stated that in big cities, where the economy is developing, people’s moving speed has increased in comparison with 2 decades before. In Guangzhou people’s average walking speed has increased by 20% comparing to 1990’s, and in Singapore – by 30%. Kelland (2007) stated that scientists explained the tendency of living fast by the development of technology. Transportation and technology are giving us an ability to get from one point to another fast, receive and send messages instantly, so that we learnt how to multitask; at the same time our “to-do-list” has expanded. The question is: how do we catch up with a busy life and maintain a healthy life style? “Fast life- fast food, we spend too much time at work/school and have no more time for cooking and exercising. “ – states Michael Pollan (2008). Work and life balance has become a huge challenge. Stress and bad diet leads to diseases; one of them is diabetes. This research paper aims to investigate on a problem of obesity and diabetes, their causal. Also, the statistics on diabetes in Vietnam, UK, and US will be studied. What is Obesity? Mayo clinic describes obesity as a serious medical condition in which abundance of body fat accumulates to affect health in a dangerously negative way. People are considered obese when their Body Mass Index is equal to 30 and above. Mela (2008) reports that Asians develop a negative health effects at a lower BMI than Caucasians. Japanese consider obesity as a BMI of 25. As stated by World Health Organization obes... ... middle of paper ... ...nt 252,599 Wales 6.7 per cent 173,299 UK average = 6.0 per cent Due to the huge amount of patients, UK started a fight against diabetes. Non-profit groups were created in order to increase diabetes awareness. The most popular non-profit group “Diabetes UK” was found in 1934. “Diabetes UK organizes fund raising in order to support diabetic patients. There are over 300 000 support members This research has shown that urbanization has changed our lifestyles in a negative way. Less people are keeping a balanced diet and exercise daily. The number of obese people is increasing each day, in both: developed and developing countries. Obesity leads to dangerous diseases like diabetes. Though there are different factors that cause diabetes (genetic for example), being aware of this disease and living a healthy way reduces the risk factor of becoming sick
The case study chosen for this assignment is case study #2: Hannah is a 10-year-old girl who has recently been diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. She is a 4th grade student at Hendricks Elementary School. Prior to her diagnosis, Hannah was very involved in sports and played on the girls’ volleyball team. Her mother is concerned about how the diagnosis will affect Hannah.
When the blood glucose is higher than the normal levels, this is known as diabetes disease. The body turns the food we eat into glucose or sugar and use it for energy. The insulin is a hormone created by the pancreas to help the glucose get into the cells. The sugar builds up in the blood because either the body doesn’t make enough insulin or can’t well use its own insulin (CDC, 2015). In the United States diabetes is known as the seventh leading cause of death. There are different types of diabetes. However, there are two main types of diabetes and these are; Diabetes type 1 and Diabetes type 2 (CDC, 2015).
Inject insulin into the fat layer just under your skin. If the insulin is injected into the muscle, it gets absorbed into the blood stream too fast. You can inject insulin into your abdomen, outer upper arm, buttocks, hip, and the front and side of the thigh. Insulin is absorbed quickest when it is given in the abdomen. Use a different spot each time you give yourself an injection. This helps prevent changes to your skin such as lumps, swelling, or thickened skin. Avoid injecting insulin into areas where you have skin changes. The insulin may not be absorbed well in these areas.
My interest in this topic is a result of recent experiences with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 (DMI), especially with the following two instances: a young adult patient admitted at the hospital following a DKA episode during one of my nursing rotations and one of my instructors with type 1 diabetes. Also, my father was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, this has increased my eagerness to study and explore more about the disease.
Diabetes insipidus known for being an uncommon disorder used by the body for it to control the water levels and is distinguished by the passage of the large volumes of diluted urine and the occurrence of an excessive thirst. (Nordqvist, 2010) The regulation of intake of water and excretion is to assist in maintaining the extracellular fluid tonicity inside a thin range and being essential for the function of the cell. (Nordqvist, 2010)When water balance is maintained, it is primary dependant in an intact thirst mechanism, vasopressin synthesis and the renal tubular responsiveness to vasopressin action. The cause of diabetes insipidus is by occurring problems with a hormone called ADH antidiuretic hormone also referred as vasopressin.
The problem in my life that will put at a greater risk for the development of diabetes is stress. Now, I realize that stress is unavoidable, however this is not an easy task to overcome. Stress can cause you to overeat, not sleep, and even feel like not getting out of bed in the morning. Although genetics play a predisposing role in the disease, that is not the whole story. My actions and inactions play a major role in the development of diabetes and psychologically, my lack of motivation and emotional eating habits may negatively affect my health. In socia...
The pancreas is one of the essential organs in the human body and belongs in the Digestive system. Out of all the internal organs, the pancreas is unique because the pancreas plays a role in both the endocrine gland and the exocrine gland. This means that the pancreas is a dual function gland in which is the reason why the pancreas is such a vital part of the digestive system. This research paper will talk about the anatomy, physiology, and the important functions the pancreas play to maintain homeostasis.
... and taking into account people’s lifestyles today, it seems that achieving the same kind of health is quite difficult, if not absolutely impossible. With all the fast food chains lurking right outside our doorsteps, with all of the restaurants tempting us to take a bite, it is really quite difficult to achieve and eventually maintain a much improved lifestyle.
Health shapes our life, if you practice bad health practices, chances are you’re often sick, overweight, disease, or other medical issue. There are three main points of a person’s health, not just their physical health. The three parts are; social, mental/emotional, and of course physical. Setting health goals depends on age, body, and health of a person. I am 14 years old, and I am 5 feet tall, around 100 pounds. I’m generally the correct size for someone of my age. Though, it’s hard to achieve perfect health.
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders which is characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency or resistance or both reasons. (1) According to that diabetes mellitus can be divided as type I and type II. This is common and its incidence is rising, 171 million people had diabetes in 2000 it is expected this condition to be doubled in 2030. It is spread in all the countries and therefore has become a major burden upon healthcare facilities. (2)
Zimmet, P., K.G. Alberti, and J. Shaw.2001. Global and societal implications of the diabetes epidemic. Nature 414 (December 13): 782-86
Many people in America, from toddlers to the elderly, have shown numerous signs of bad health. People have the desire to keep on eating due to more, new things being merchandised as “new and improved items” from the producers. For example, nowadays, people are eating pure junk that they find satisfying on the grocery food shelf. As, stated by Michael Pollan, in his article, “Eat Food: Food Defined” he affirmed that “real food is the type of things that our
In conclusion, diabetes is a serious disease and can be life threatening. With the right research and implementation of new studies diabetes can be reduced among the populations. We as a people need to realize this epidemic and all get together and beat it. Restaurants need to stop putting chemicals and unnecessary fats in their food. Not only diabetics but everyone should educate themselves on what is going in your body when you eat. Also, exercising and getting off the couch, in children, needs to be addressed and that alone would help reduce diabetes in the younger population. I can’t stress enough on education. If you know what you are eating or how you are exercising you protect yourself from poor health and live a great life. Type 2 diabetes can be dwindled down with a conscious individual and group effort.
Diabetic a big word for kids. An even bigger disease for them, it changes them mentally and physically. Kids feeling embarrassed, the effects of the side effects. It is hard for them to understand what they are going through. Even harder to explain to third person. They are afraid to tell their friends and family about their condition. Kids need to know there is no shame of having diabetes. They are scared of future complications, not communicating with their parents for better treatment and lack of motivation. Kids need an injection to give their body insulin three times a day. (Overcoming) The diet is changed to a non-sugar and healthy diet, to their daily life. Parents need to take a good care of their kids to make their daily life easier. They need to teach their kids to self-manage their diabetes. In school they have to check their blood sugar before they
One's surrounding can also affect one's health. People have stopped buying healthy food due to its inavailability and expense issues.4 They alternated to eating fast, unhealthy and high-fat meals. This phenomenon is also supported by food companies which encourage this movement towards an unhealthy lifestyle by advertising fast food as more delicious, less expensive and more power providing6.