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The relationship between emotional intelligence
The relationship between emotional intelligence
How emotional intelligence relates to intelligence
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Opening of New Insights for the Researchers: A Descriptive Study on Emotional Maturity
1. Introduction
Maturity has been defined as the capacity of mind to endure the capability of an individual to react to ambiguity, conditions or surroundings in an appropriate way (Finley, 1996). Emotional maturity can be defined as the capability of an individual to deal practically with real life situations. Emotional maturity can be defined as a process in which the personality always determined for better sense of emotional well-being (Menninger, 1999).(Cole,1954) has explained that the emotional maturity of an individual can be measured through the way an individual bears the tension. Therefore emotional maturity is directly related to the self-controlling
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A further step can be taken by looking at the map's dimensions of the emotional experiences. The emotional experiences are divided into two dimensions known as valence (how negative or positive the experience feels) and arousal (how energized or enervated the experience feels).
a) Evolutionary theories: Perspectives on emotions from evolutionary theory were initiated in the late 19th century with Charles Darwin's book The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals.[13] Darwin argued that emotions actually served a purpose for humans, in communication and also in aiding their survival.
b) Contemporary theories: More contemporary views along the evolutionary psychology spectrum posit that both basic emotions and social emotions evolved to motivate (social) behaviours that were adaptive in the ancestral environment. Current research suggests that emotion is an essential part of any human decision-making and planning, and the famous distinction made between reason and emotion is not as clear as it seems. Research on social emotion also focuses on the physical displays of emotion including body language of animals and
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The study also aims to measure the differences in emotional maturity among superior children due to difference in their gender, age and residence. Sample size of the study was 300 of which 150 were girls and 150 were boys. It was found from the study that intelligence and emotional maturity are highly related to each other. The study also revealed that emotional maturity among superior children varies due to gender differences and different residence- urban & rural. Age has been found insignificantly related to the emotional maturity among superior children. (Kaur, Sarabjit, 1984) made a study to examine the effect of intelligence and emotional maturity of graduate level students on their academic achievement. It was concluded from the study that the intelligence and emotional maturity varies in graduate level students due to different education streams as, arts and science. (Darwin, Nelson, 2005) has done a research on relationship between emotional intelligence and the emotional maturity. It was found from the research that early childhood education level of children effect the emotional maturity of children at their later age. (Ronald E. McNairs, 2004) in his research found that effective learning is associated with the emotional maturity of the children. It was found from the study that emotional maturity, commitments and dedication of the students lead to effective
Maturity is not a fickle expression such as happiness or frustration, but rather an inherent quality one gains over time, such as courage or integrity. Before maturity can be expressed, the one who expresses it must have significant confidence in himself, since self-confidence is the root of maturity. Being flexible and formulating one's own opinions or ideas are aspects of maturity, but neither is possible without self-confidence. The greatest aspect of maturity is the ability to make decisions which society does not agree with. Whether or not one follows through with these ideas is not important. What is important is the ability to make the decision. These decisions represent the greatest measure of maturity.
Ekman, P. (2009). Darwin's Contributions to Our Understanding of Emotional Expressions.Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society.
Plutchik, Robert (2002), Emotions and Life: Perspectives from Psychology, Biology, and Evolution, Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
In conclusion, the growing up or the two stages in life are governed totally by a series of situations, parenting, and events that affect the outcome of how the individuals will handle the changes in life. Using human intellect and determining aspects that are normal, life will be lived and a good balanced person in society will be achieved. Because every person is different and an individual, the outcome in everyone will be different. Mature people may encounter different levels of stressful situations or circumstances than younger adults. They are more practical in coping with stress and have a greater acceptance of some things in life that cannot be altered or improved, and, can easily adapt to changes that will occur in life.
The scope of emotional intelligence includes the verbal and nonverbal appraisal and expression of emotion, the regulation of emotion in the self and others, and the utilization of emotional content in problem solving. (pp. 433)
Emotions are (in part) for survival, and the more complex the emotion, the more complex the system to process it must be (both in theory and in context). If an emotion or mood is as simple as fight or flight, then this is something that is instilled in reptiles, mammals, and humans alike. These emotions are more easily figured out in the human brain, and seem to be easier to experiment with as well as find out about. There has been a large amount of research on the amygdala and fight or flight response, which as was stated above, is a basic emotion that reptiles, mammals, and humans all seem to have alike. The mor...
In accordance with Dr. Bar-On (2010), the Bar-On model also analyzes the impact of emotional-social intelligence in human performance, happiness and the exploration of a meaningful life. The impact of emotional- social intelligence in human performance is widely analyze and measure by the following factors: “the ability of someone to manage emotions, cope with stress and resolve problems,” among others (Bar-On, 2010, p. 58). All of these factors not only contribute to a person’s social competence but also are essential for a person to be successful within a work environment. In addition, this model also evaluates the impact of emotional intelligence in happiness. Dr. Bar-On defines happiness and well-being as the immediate comfort that will contribute to the emotional energy that is required to be successful. When Dr. Bar-On analyzed the correlation of happiness and emotional intelligence, the findings in his study contributed to the idea of emotional intelligence being a powerful factor in the positive psychology field. Finally, the effect of emotional-social intelligence in the exploration of a meaningful life is also discussed. This concept is defined as the ability of an individual to reach their potential, this idea is also based in Maslow’s self-actualization theory. When Bar-On tested his
Emotional Intelligence 2.0 brings about the idea that the more someone aware of their own emotions and other peoples emotions they will have a significant increase in personal and professional success by applying strategies from the four core emotional intelligence skills: self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and relationship management. The idea of emotional intelligence was first prospered in 1964 and since then other physiologists have added their insights and broken it down into four to five different categories, with a changing definition. Emotional intelligence (EQ) was recently defined as ones ability to recognize own emotions and other people’s emotions and applying this
Maturity is commonly used word, but when asked what the word means many people simply shrug their shoulders. Maturity isn’t a word that has a clear definition. Being based primarily on one’s connotation, it doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. Personally I picked this word up through context. However, upon doing a careful study of where this word originates and other’s connotation’s, I feel I’ve achieved a relatively good understanding. Webster claims the word to mean “based on slow careful consideration,” but I feel there is much more to this word than that.
Maturity is not something that happens overnight. Maturity comes through trial and error; it’s a process which has to be perfected. Life throws curveballs and there are always multiple ways to deal with the situations. Being mature is making the right choices and knowing right from wrong.
Emotion is the “feeling” aspect of consciousness that includes physical, behavioral, and subjective (cognitive) elements. Emotion also contains three elements which are physical arousal, a certain behavior that can reveal outer feelings and inner feelings. One key part in the brain, the amygdala which is located within the limbic system on each side of the brain, plays a key role in emotional processing which causes emotions such as fear and pleasure to be involved with the human facial expressions.The common-sense theory of emotion states that an emotion is experienced first, leading to a physical reaction and then to a behavioral reaction.The James-Lange theory states that a stimulus creates a physiological response that then leads to the labeling of the emotion. The Cannon-Bard theory states that the physiological reaction and the emotion both use the thalamus to send sensory information to both the cortex of the brain and the organs of the sympathetic nervous system. The facial feedback hypothesis states that facial expressions provide feedback to the brain about the emotion being expressed on the face, increasing all the emotions. In Schachter and Singer’s cognitive arousal theory, also known as the two-factor theory, states both the physiological arousal and the actual arousal must occur before the emotion itself is experienced, based on cues from the environment. Lastly, in the cognitive-mediational theory
Discuss the "cognition versus biology" debate in the study of emotion. Outline first the cognitive position and then the biological position. Discuss one possible, satisfying resolution to the cognition versus biology debate, using an original example to illustrate this
One of the especially definitive qualities of a mature person is their ability to balance confidence and humility. It is very important to feel confident in one's self, but it becomes difficult to be confident without being cocky. In Tim Elmore's article, "The Marks of Maturity," he explains that "mature people can receive compliments or criticism without letting it...sway them into a distorted view of themselves. They are secure in their identity." The idea of being confident and "secure in their identity" is an excellent start for how to balance confidence and humility, but there's a little more to it. A mature person will also be
Do animals feel joy, love, fear, anguish or despair? What ere emotions, and perhaps more importantly, how do scientists prove animals are capable of emotion? Sea lion mothers have often been seen wailing painfully and squealing eerily as they watch their babies being eaten by killer whales. Buffaloes have also been observed sliding playfully across ice, excitedly screaming “Gwaaa.” Emotions are defined broadly as psychological phenomena that help in behavioral management and control. This is a challenging question to researchers who are trying to determine the answer to this question. Through current research by close observation combined with neurobiological research, evidence that animals exhibit fear, joy happiness, shame, embarrassment, resentment, jealousy, rage, anger, love, pleasure, compassion, respect, relief, disgust, sadness, despair, and grief is likely. Charles Darwin said, “The lower animals, like man, manifestly feel pleasure and pain, happiness, and misery.” I agree with Darwin. I believe animals do exhibit emotions, and denying that animals have emotions because the subject cannot be studied directly is not a reasonable explanation.
The three articles I read for this debate measured emotional intelligence abilities for students in higher levels of education, yet it does not seem that age is a deciding factor of emotional intelligence towards academic achievement. Throughout the articles, they explain the importance of educators implementing stress-management and emotional coping skills into their daily schedules for students. It seems that students who have a higher emotional intelligence will perform better in school which is why emotional skills should be taught in both lower and higher levels of education. Different factors can contribute to people’s low and high emotional intelligence levels such as: self-esteem, interpersonal/intrapersonal abilities, and support systems.