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Essays on the impact recess has on children
The importance of recess in elementary school
Essays on the impact recess has on children
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The Effects of Recess All day in the classroom, kids are being told: “Be quiet. Sit still. Be quiet. Sit still,” says Nelly Torres, a parent of a first and fourth grader in the Chicago Public Schools. “That’s because they need their recess,” or look at it this way: “Think about how grown-ups would like it if their bosses took away their lunch hours and dictated how they spent it” (Adams). According to kids, recess is just a time out of the classroom to play on monkey bars or the tire swing. What students may not realize is that it actually helps them grow in many ways. Teachers can also utilize the time recess provides to complete tasks such as grading homework or revising lesson plans. Elementary students should continue to have recess because …show more content…
First of all, students have short attention spans and are unable to concentrate on classwork for long periods of time. “Day to Day Parenting” explains, “Children ages 5-6 years old typically can attend to one activity that is of interest to them for around 10-15 minutes at a time.” Research shows that when kids have to wait longer for recess their attentiveness majorly decreases; however, kids with more frequent recess fidget much less and have an easier time staying on task. Without recess or a change in activity, children will become restless and interruptive. The article “Why Kids Need Recess and Why It’s Endangered” states, “Even a single 15-minute daily recess was correlated with more-positive ratings of classroom behavior.” Often times lower elementary teachers have students get up and move around before continuing on to a new subject. Rae Pica says, “Because young children don’t process most information as effectively as older …show more content…
In the article “4 Reasons Why Both Teachers and Kids Need Recess” Shannon Gray explains, “Recess gives teachers a chance to take a mental breather before continuing with the rest of the day” (Gray). They can use the time while students are at recess to eat a small energizing snack and socialize with coworkers. Elementary teachers can also recuperate and reflect on how the students are interacting during recess. In schools without recess, teachers have to “be sneaky or creative” such as taking kids on walks to fit in some activity (Adams). With recess, teachers do not have to do this because the time for exercise has already been given for the students. Teachers are constantly adjusting instructions to accommodate for students that lack understanding. Recess can be applied to tutor students who are struggling with an assignment or
As I wearily sat in my seat, writing an essay on the importance of electricity in the modern world, I caught myself glancing repeatedly at the clock that was so carefully perched above the teacher’s desk. “Ten minutes, only ten more minutes left until school is over and I get to go home!” I told myself. In most schools, the average school day is about eight hours long. Eight hours of continuously sitting in a chair taking notes during lectures, doing classwork, projects, etc. During these eight hours of school, students deserve a short, outdoor break in which they can isolate themselves from the stress of working all day and just relax. Studies have shown that people who take short breaks throughout the day to do light, outdoor breaks are more productive than those who do not. A short, outdoor break will benefit students due to the fact that students will have time to relax; students will be able to focus more, concentrate, and be more productive; and teachers will have more time to prepare for the next class coming.
“For the next six hours, I was going to enjoy a thoroughly secure, warm, and stable environment.” As stated by Barry. She found comfort drawing, which she often did early at school before class would start. Some children aren’t as lucky as Barry was, some go to school just because it is required. The requirement of subjects being taught in school, just aren’t sparking that flame in a child’s mind. If they had something to look forward to after class ends, such as an after school program, perhaps the excitement would build up and the concentration on studies will begin to exist again.
Some people might say that middle schoolers shouldn’t have recess, but, middle schooler don’t always have gym, and they don’t get enough exercise, so recess would be beneficial to middle schoolers.
Children can burn off bottled up energy at recess that they have accumulated while sitting through their teacher’s lessons. Lahey mentions that “studies have found that students who enjoy the benefit of recess are more attentive once they return to class”. This is helpful because the child will be focused on what they are learning instead of fidgeting in their chair. Also, providing breaks to students while they are learning can result in longer attention spans. Recess is a break that recharges the brain and allows elementary students to control their desire to adventure. Young children are easily distracted, so recess regulates this by providing them with their own free time. Students become more self-contained after they return from recess due to their tiredness. This is useful in class because children will be less hyperactive. The absence of recess would not permit students to learn self-control
Sindelar, R. (2004). Recess: Is it needed in the 21st Century? Clearinghouse on Early Education and Parenting, Vol. 18, Issue 1, 1-6.
These are just some key points I would touch when trying to promote recess to school administrators or a school board. Recess is very important to our children and I think taking it out of their day to day routine will hurt them in the end.
Statics from the US Census Bureau reveal that just under half of all 3-4 year old children attended preschool in 2013. This is the also the same year that most school districts across the country adapted to a full day of kindergarten, rather than a half day. This means that children now will be expected to handle a 6 hour day of learning and, consequently; for those children who do not attend preschool this could be a real challenge. Preschool not only helps a child with social and emotional skills, it also provides a strong foundation for academic learning. It gives them an opportunity to become familiar with routine in a structured learning environment and can help make the transition to a full day of kindergarten even easier. Yet, there are still some parents who feel -- for many reasons, preschool is unnecessary and choose not to send them.
Movement and physical exercise is key to a child’s life, especially in developing necessary skills to function throughout their whole life. Recess can be a time where children are able to explore how their bodies can function. Student’s can learn and apply skills like bouncing, throwing, catching, running, skipping, and the list may keep going on. Research has even shown that children who are more physically active in school are more likely to be physically active at home. Children who don’t have the opportunity to be active during the school day don’t usually compensate during after-school hours.
During cognitive development it is important that teachers allow time for students to have breaks in between classroom tasks such as recess and other extracurricular activities. Learning large amounts of material is easier for children to understand when it is taken in as chunks. Assign children with short tasks and switch from demanding activities to less demanding activities (Biehler & Snowman, 2000).
Getting children of any age to sit still can be a challenge for teachers. Classrooms are overcrowded in many schools, and the children have more energy than ever. Teaching children of any age can be difficult, especially when they are very active. Children are active beings; their desire to move about freely can interfere with their education when they have a hard time sitting still for long periods of time. It has been widely believed and accepted as common knowledge that children need to sit still and be silent in order to learn and retain information. There have been many studies that suggest that quite the opposite is true. Sitting still is not the best way for children to learn, and forcing children to sit still can have negative effects on their bodies. When we move, our heart rate and our circulation increase. Movement also allows more oxygen to flow to key areas in our brains. Allowing children to move around or fidget while listening and learning is beneficial to their education.
However, despite the unquestionable link to a brighter future for the children who engage in it, less and less time is being allotted for play in the classrooms. As standards for what children are expected to know at younger and younger ages continues to rise along with the demand for standardized testing from the state, time for play is being sacrificed. Adults are choosing to get rid of time for unstructured play and recess to make time for this new testing interfering with the time allotted for children to learn independently through play. Cutting play and recess is a mistake, and here is why: “recess gives students time for social interactions: for students must be able to initiate, negotiate, cooperate, share, and build relationships with one another--skills that are highly valued in the adult world but that often are quite different from work or play under adult supervision and control” (Chang). Those skills learned through play, are often not the sole purpose of a classroom lesson and could potentially be the only place they learn those needed skills. Play is an affective measurement in the classroom as well as outside of the classroom and children can learn so much from it if only given the chance
Studies show that schools that force kids ti spend more time at school have higher drop out rates. Though some students would be able to adjust to this, many students would find this tiring and always come home from school worn out. Some students already find school stressful and tiring. Many students will find the longer school day boring and would most likely stop paying attention during some classes. Some people already feel that normal length school days are already dull and boring.
If these children spend a third of the day sleeping (eight hours), then spend almost another third sitting in school (six-to-eight hours), that leaves eight hours of the day for children to remain active. This isn’t even taking into account the amount of homework the children have to complete or things around the house to do. There is no telling what every child has to do when they get home from school. They might have no opportunities to be active, or live in a neighborhood where it’s safer to st...
...n, B., (2012) Yay for Recess: Pediatricians Say It’s as Important as Math or Reading, Available at: http://healthland.time.com/2012/12/31/yay-for-recess-pediatricians-say-its-as-important-as-math-or-reading/, (accessed: 05/01/14)