"Education reform comprises any planned changes in a way a school or school system functions, from teaching methodologies to administrative process" ("Education Reform,2018"). Education has made many phenomenal changes over t. he past 100 years. Through providing more locations, free opportunities, and programs that assist every student, education has become more student approachable then it might have been a century ago. Through the many changes throughout education some methods have been successful and used consecutively and some methods have not left such positive effects on the educational system and have been removed or changed.
One of the major positive changes to education, would have to be the incorporation of more technology. Similar
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to many other aspects in the world, technology is becoming a major factor in the advancement of education. Technology has created many new opportunities for both the student and the educators of this world. The advancement of technology creating different ways for students to learn, retrieve research, and attend school. It is also progressing the ways teachers reach their students academically. This advancement has also provided teachers with a more convenient yet professional way to receive development in efforts of continuing their education and performance as an educator. Another positive change that has happen in education over the past 100 years was the ending of segregation through the school system. This is one of the most important changes because it allowed people of all races to receive a quality education which lead them to several other opportunities and expansions throughout the future. This change allowed students a fighting chance to make something of them in society. When segregation ended, it opened the doors for many other educational opportunities to happen, because the creative ideas of people from all races began being used.
The ending of segregation is a positive change to education because of several reasons. The conclusion of segregated school laid the foundation for several things to happen, such as funding opportunities that are used now. For instance, according to some research, during Barack Obamas presidency announced that a grant would fund underprivileged schools to create more opportunities and provided resources to help students to succeed. "SIGs are designed to fund significant reforms in "consistently lowest-achieving" Title I and Title I-eligible schools.49 SIG-funded schools receive up to $2 million annually for three years to improve student outcomes" (EngagedScholarship@CSU, 2015). This is a significant positive reform because all American students were all to have an …show more content…
opportunity. Although, it is listed as a significant positive aspect of school reform, the technology movement can also be viewed as a negative change in education.
The amount of teaching that students and educators rely on to get through lessons can be harmful to the learning process. Since technology has become more accessible and reliable students tend to rely on the computer give them answers instead of learning the information and its importance. According to an article found on in the web Grand Canyon library, "Another criticism of technology in education is that technology may be hindering skill development among school-aged children" (Chmiel, 2014, page 112). Teachers should have allowed time for technology to be an aspect of the instructional day, but also make sure to still make time to include the basic skills such as verbal and written
explanations. Changes that should be made to education in future years are plans that support the building of the family. Being a firm believer of the saying it takes a village to raise a child, states should implement more requirements for parents to create accountability for their involvement. Creating this process help teachers and school administration with dealing with the constant behavior issues if the parent(s) precese is more persistent. When the focus is off of the behavior teacher will be able to spend more time leading instruction and creating a more fruitful learning environment that will result in better testing scores. These changes will affect the ethical disposition in a positive way, because there will be fewer incidents where teachers have done or said something unethical due to the change in relationship. Including a guideline or requirement for parent presence will open a much more vibrant and successful relationship between teachers and parents. Therefore, teachers will be able to perform their jobs to the highest expectation. In conclusion, education will continue to make changes over time. Regardless of the laws or acts passed the education of the student and the proficiency of the school system should remained a leading factor.
In my view, system-wide, large-scale reform is needed to achieve the goal of "getting all young people as close as possible to their upper limits of learning potentialities" (Perrone, p. 15, 1991). This is crucial to ensure change because "trying to transform schools within the existing structure is a contradictory process" (Murphy, p. 38, 1991). The first step is to involve the traditionally voiceless at all decision-making levels to best determine what the needs of the least privileged are, if we are truly committed to providing opportunities that respond to children's needs. I specify, "opportunities" through funding based on my assumption and belief that money can improve education through attracting and keeping good teachers, reducing class sizes, establishing programs to respond to different needs, and maintaining healthy facilities and quality resources. Equitable funding, where all children have the chance to receive a high-quality education, is the first step towards education acting as the great equalizer in a country where oppression limits, dehumanizes, and disempowers in virtually every other life realm.
The United States was engulfed with movements calling for social revolution before the advent of the civil war. Reformer led associations pursued transformation of education in public schools, the elimination of social problems including drunkenness, prostitution and to ensure American families remained intact and strong. They also demanded changes to the system that would uplift the lives of the poor and bring slavery to an end. Several reform agendas from this period have present day equivalent in the efforts to modify welfare, eradicate drug menace, put an end to domestic violence, and reduce crime. Although some were considered controversial, the temperance, education, prison, women's rights, and antislavery movements engineered the deepest
The education system has been a controversial issue among educators. Requirements of school do not let student choose what they want to study for their future. It’s a big issue to force student study specific curriculums, which don’t help them improve, and what they like to create something. Educators choose a general system for education to all students which based on general knowledge. Intelligent or genius students have to be in that system of education, which doesn’t let them improve their creativity. Educators attempt to change that system to make it better, but their changing was not that great to be an example for the world. Also, did that change qualify education system to compete other systems or not? In some examples and reasons have been made me agree with some of points from Gatto’s and Edmunson’s and disagree them.
Almost everyone attends a school at one time in their life whether the classroom includes technology or not. Research shows that technology isn’t used as often as one might think. The article, “High Access and Low use of technology in High School Classrooms” illustrates the use of technology by stating that only one in ten of elementary and middle school teachers are daily users of computers (Cuban, Kirkpatrick, Peck). Most schools now have classrooms that use technology throughout the entire class time and even at home to do homework. Although some people might agree with the use of technology in class, it is more harmful to the students than useful. It can cause many distractions, it can be difficult to use and can take away from learning time.
According to Lashway (1999) educators once saw educational reform as cyclical. Every ten years or so one could expect a public outburst followed by frantic efforts to mend a broken system. However, in the last twenty years there seems to have been a perpetual reform.
Is technology helping or hurting people learn? Technology is increasing every day, and is soon going to be a big part of everyday life. The change of teaching students on online class is way different to what they are used to, and will take awhile to get used to. There are disadvantages, advantages, opportunities, and challenges in the technology in education. The role that teachers play now will change in the future when the major demand for the use of technology hits. There is a big change in the way that students are learning with this new online learning. Technology is changing the learning of students in a big way. Some ways are positive, and some are negative but either way there is a big impact on the way students learn. Sometimes it just depends on the student’s way of learning. Those kind of students should have the choice of what they would rather use a book, or a computer. Students need to be able to decide the type of learning that they want to do to help them learn. Students need to know which way it is that they learn the best. Each person has to find out which way they learn the best to better themselves. Find out the best way that they learn so that it can benefit them in life.
Some say that technology is a distraction and hinders the students from fully learning and developing important skills that they claim only the interactions with the teacher can provide. Teachers have said that technology is a powerful tool that allows them to introduce and demonstrate learning activities in a completely new way. It has been studied and proven that most kids are more motivated and interested in the concepts they are supposed to learn when the teaching tool of technology is used. A fifth grade teacher stated, “Technology is the ultimate carrot for students. It's somet...
As what Paul Thomas says: “Teaching is a human experience. Technology is a distraction when we need literacy, normalcy, and critical thinking."
To begin with, before anyone can develop an opinion as to whether technology is a useful tool in the classroom, one needs to understand that technology plays an important role in today’s world. However, the use or over-use of technology in educating young children in teaching literacy to young children is a much debated theory. There are many opinions regarding the positive influence technology can have as a useful tool in the classroom, yet there are those, like myself, who also see the negative aspect of too much technology.
Technology has had a negative impact on education by causing distractions during class lectures and assignments. The over use of technology is leading to a loss in communication skills and troubles in reading. The use of technology causes many people to have the temptation for cheating in and out of classrooms, resulting in students not wanting to study. Not every student has the capability of connecting to the internet or have contact to technology. This creates difficulties for those students without connection to the internet to complete online assignments or have accesses to their school’s resources. Also, for online courses, students have to wait for an email response in order to get help or to understand a lecture that the professor is
Furthermore, the learning process is easily enhanced when technology is used. First, with Internet access in each classroom, it allows the teacher to access massive amounts of information in just a few seconds. This information can be given to the students in a clear, easy to read format as it is projected onto the screen. With such easy access to information, students are able to learn more in a smaller time span, while teachers are able to be more efficient in how they teach. This makes the education a person gets from their school more valuable for their money; and money is important as college costs continue to rise.
Technology properly used in the classroom has many advantages to a student’s learning. Technology can help students become more involved in their own learning process, which is not seen in the traditional classroom. It allows them to master basic skills at their own rate rather than being left behind. Teachers and students alike can connect to real life situations by using technology in the classroom; this can also help to prepare students for real world situations. Technology can be used to motivate students as well as to offer more challenging opportunities. It can also be used as a visualization tool to keep students interested in the subject that is being taught. When technology is used effectively, students have the opportunity to develop skills that they may not get without the use of technology (Cleaver, 2011). Assessing and monitoring students is easier on the teacher because of the ability to use technology in the classroom. When technology is used correctly it offers limitless resources to a classroom atmosphere.
Andy Carvin states “ internet access in schools isn’t worth a hill of beans if teachers aren’t prepared to take full advantage of technology” (2000). Schools spend a lot of money on computer hardware and software as well as other technologies without realizing that many of their employees are unprepared to include them in their teaching and use them to their advantages. Educators often use technology as a classroom management tool rather than an educational one, allowing computer time as a reward for good behavior (Clark & Gorski, 2001). The problem with this is that students learn to use the computer for games and such because it is their reward instead of using it on their own time for educational purposes. This is teaching them the wrong idea. Margaret Honey, director of the Center for Children and Technology in NYC said it best, “The bottom line is, you don’t just put technology into schools or into homes and expect miracles to happen. The technology is only as good as the program that surrounds it” (Meyer, 2002, p.2).
When I become a teacher there is no doubt that I will use computers in my classroom and my students will do activities with computers. It is just the way to do things now. There are so many valuable programs out there to help students learn and to help teachers teach that computers are pretty much a necessity in classrooms. In my opinion for an elementary classroom there should be at least five to ten computers in each room. Without the access to the computers it is hard to take advantage of all the wonderful things a computer has to offer. Even using the internet has a source of information for the students or has a tutorial for students who are struggling. There are so many ways that classrooms will benefit from computers.
Based on what I have read, technology effectiveness is a highly debated and argued topic among educators. There are many myths and misconceptions that even I myself have argued about technology use. For example, I always assumed that because I was a young, new teacher and used technology that most teachers who used technology were new and young like me. According to the article Research dispels common ed-tech myths, this idea is not the case. Veteran teachers are just as likely to use technology as new, young teachers (eSchool News Staff, 2010). A 2009 survey by Grundwald associates, found that as many as 34% of teachers were infrequent technology users compared to 22% who claimed that they used technology frequently, more than a third of their class time. This number is astounding to me. The research in this article seems to argue that even among those who do use technology in the classroom, many use it for tasks such as email, word processing, or games. Very few classrooms seem to be using the technology for actual learning and teaching.