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Importance of communication in the classroom
Importance of communication in education
Importance of communication in education
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Ms. Davis had just finished setting up her classroom for the new school year. This would be her second year teaching at Southern Maryland Elementary School. Last year she had problems getting the children to listen to her and cooperate. The current school disciplinary method was different in each classroom. After a teacher felt that he or she could not handle a student anymore, they would be sent to the principal's office. For serious offenses, the student would be suspended or even expelled. She did not want the same thing to happen this year because she felt that it wasn't helpful. She decided to research different disciplinary methods so she could decide which one would work best for her. Many elementary teachers have the same problem as Ms. Davis. What are the options for teachers who want a successful discipline method in their classroom?
The most common disciplinary method is suspension and expulsion. This is when a child is sent home from school for a set period of time. This is only used for serious offenses or repeat offenders. Parents and researchers feel that this method doesn't help the student. Philip J. Leaf is the "director of the Center for Prevention of Youth Violence at John Hopkins University's Bloomberg School of Public Health" (White, 1.B). Leaf agrees that safety is important in schools, but "it also is important to provide youth in trouble with the types of support that will help them stay in school and graduate to success" (White, 1.B). White states that suspensions are not something that the school wants to do because it removes the child from a learning environment and it doesn't focus on or help the actual problem that the child may be having. "And students who are suspended multiple times often lose...
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Tidwell, Amy, K Brigid Flannery, and Teri Lewis Palmer. "A Description of Elementary Classroom Discipline Referral Patterns." Preventing School Failure 48.1 (Fall 2003): 18. ProQuest Education Journals. ProQuest Information and Learning. Coll of Southern Maryland Lib., La Plata, MD. 3 Dec. 2004 http://proquest.umi.com/login.
White, Tanika. "Student Conduct Policy Studied; City Schools to Review Discipline Code, List of Possible Punishments; Use of suspensions criticized; Some Say Removing Child from Class Fails to Address Problem, May Be Harmful." Sun [Baltimore, MD.] 18 Aug. 2003, final ed., sec. local: 1.B. ProQuest Education Journals. ProQuest Information and Learning. Coll. of Southern Maryland Lib., La Plata, MD. 3 Dec. 2004 http://proquest.umi.com/login.
Another major reason why juveniles are ending up in the juvenile justice system is because many schools have incorporate the zero tolerance policy and other extreme school disciplinary rules. In response to violent incidents in schools, such as the Columbine High School massacre, school disciplinary policies have become increasingly grave. These policies have been enacted at the school, district and state levels with the hopes of ensuring the safety of students and educators. These policies all rely on the zero tolerance policy. While it is understandable that protecting children and teachers is a priority, it is not clear that these strict policies are succeeding in improving the safety in schools.
Schools inevitably must deal with disciplinary action when it comes to misconduct in students. However, at what point should the courts and law enforcement intervene? “Zero tolerance” policies started as a trend in the school setting during the 1990s in “response to the widespread perception that juvenile violence was increasing and school officials needed to take desperate measures to address the problem” (Aull 2012:182-183). However, national statistics indicated a decrease in juvenile’s share of crime during the influx of zero tolerance policies in schools (National Crime Justice Reference Service 2005).
Are teachers enforcing discipline mechanisms in a healthy way for children? Researchers would answer no to this question because of one major factor: removing recess from a child’s school day. In Jessica Lahey’s article, “Students Who Lose Recess Are the Ones Who Need It Most”, she states that “schools continue to take away recess privileges as a penalty for academic or behavioral transgressions”. Many teachers follow this procedure because they assume that they are teaching the child how to act with appropriate behaviors. However, it is a proven fact that eliminating a student’s recess results in a negative outcome. Therefore, recess should not be removed from a child’s school day because this recreation plays a role in their physical health,
I will also collect any existing institutional data that can be compared to the previous year. In the Salt Lake City School District, this may include data from Educator’s Handbook, which is a discipline tracking program used. This data will not be sufficient on its own, due to varying degrees and methods of collection between each school year and the level of reporting fidelity at the teacher and school level. However, I believe this data has the potential
National Dissemination Center For Children With Disabilities (2010). Applying Discipline Rules to Students with Disabilities. Retrieved from http://nichcy.org/SchoolsAndAdministrators/Pages/discipline.aspx
Since the 70s, many schools applied “zero-tolerance” policies requiring suspensions for certain offenses, leading to significantly more suspension overall, with rates nearly doubling from 1973 to 2006. These rates also exacerbated Pelenur 2 inequality, with Black students roughly four times as likely to be suspended as white students (2014, Department of Education Office for Civil Rights; 2018
We all recognize and comprehend the negative effects the harsh punishment like suspension for violations can have on the success of our students including increasing dropout rates and could also lead to them having trouble with the law “A study of nearly one million Texas students found that those suspended or expelled for violations at the discretion of school officials were almost three times as likely to be in contact with the juvenile justice system the following year.” For this Reason Harambe High School has implemented “restorative justice”, which bring all parties involved to discuss what and why happened and how to solve the conflict. An example of this system in effect can be seen in California, where “The result of these and other discipline reforms in California was a 14 percent drop in suspensions and a 12 percent decrease in expulsions for the 2012-13 school year.” Hence, restorative justice has shown a positive effect on both the student and the school by keeping students in school and that is why Harambe High School proudly implements it. Harambe has outstanding security so that our students feel safe but not to the extent where kids feel like they are in a prison. We have the same belief as Professor shaun Harper who stated, “environment matters” and also “If a school promotes academic rigor and going to college, that shapes student behavior. If a school's
This study is an analysis of office referral data and trends over a three year period at Lacy Elementary School. The data were organized by disciplinary incidents and actions, and then broken down by gender and ethnicity of the students. Six categories were shown for each disciplinary action to represent gender and ethnicity: White Male (WM), White Female (WF), Hispanic Male (HM), Hispanic Female (HF), Black Male (BM) and Black Female (BF). After analyzing the data presented, I will recommend a professional development training for the staff of Lacy Elementary. Data Analysis for Office Referrals
Introduction Detentions, Suspensions and Expulsions, when considering disciplinary actions within schools, these three outcomes typical come to mind. From countless TV shows and movies, we have learned that if you behave inappropriately in schools, these are the options for punishment. However, Ontario schools have expanded their take on punishment to try to create an approach that will support both victims and perpetrators, without impeding the educational development of either student (Ontario Ministry of Education 2012). Ontario’s Progressive Discipline and Promoting Positive Student Behaviour Policies, as outlines in Policy/Program Memorandum No. 145, as found on the Ontario Ministry of Education website, outlines this altered approach
Every year, more than three million students are suspended in school. These include the seventh grade student who got expelled for touching her teacher while she was yawning, and also the middle school boy that was expelled for hugging his friend in the hallway. Let us not also forget about the six year old boy who was suspended for crying during class. With the zero-tolerance policy in a number of schools, suspensions and expulsions are quick to come. However, most suspensions are not needed, and unsuccessful in retaining discipline.
How does Suspension affect kids? How are these alternative options better? Can these alternative methods help students stay in school and stay out of trouble? Schools nowadays will almost always punish bad behavior with suspension. This often leads to kids getting into trouble while outside of class. On the other hand, the few schools that do use these alternative methods of punishment see higher test scores and better attendance records. Although Suspension has worked in the past as a punishment, Schools should move onto more alternative methods. Alternative Punishment can lead to better behaved students, keep them out of trouble, and even keep them in class opposed to making them stay home.
Although Suspension from school works for goody-two-shoes, and all those kids need is a good scare from their parents, but for most troublesome students it is not the case. Schools should not suspend students. Because a new program to stop suspension and work through the problem instead of getting rid of it has been introduced, dropouts are increasing of those who get school suspension, and the efficiency for for suspension is low. Suspending students, no longer a need for suspension when a new program is starting to be introduced all over the nation. One particular story from Turner Falls High School, at the Justice Center states that,”I was trained in a system called restorative justice, an approach that focuses on nonjudgmental discussion, developing empathy, and repairing
Students may miss their assignments and not take responsibility for their actions, and they may also not know how to do the assignment, may be doing incorrectly. Every year, 3.3 million students in the United States are suspended from school, causing them to miss critical learning time, as well as opportunities to grow and succeed .The only time a student should get out of school suspension is when they bring a weapon and them
A teacher or administrator finds a student skipping yet the is really with out of school suspension. A disruption occurs in a classroom the student is kicked out , a young lady did not bring appropriate school attire therefore she is sent home . This exemplifies why school systems today are unsuccessful in disciplining students, as they have proved ineffective for years. This stagnation is why reform is needed, and why changes in perception are the first step. With the way students are being disciplined , it is becoming very noticeable , schools with higher rates of suspensions have lower academic quality and school climate ratings.
Traditional punishing approaches are inadequate and inconsistent. As previously mentioned, many schools do have a Single School Culture in place for behaviors, but the current climate of my school has a shortage of positive instructional practices for disciplines. In-School Suspensions (ISS) and afterschool detentions, should have a primary objective that will meet the needs of the student’s misbehaviors. Similarly, the way we teach our students new content and supply remedial practices for academic areas, the same should be applied to behaviors. Instead of having students sit in a room for an hour, the Behavior Intervention Assistant (BIA) or the Crisis Intervention Teacher (CIT) should be teaching students a proactive, positive, and instructional disciplinary lesson.