Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Discrimination against women in the workplace
Discrimination against women in the workplace
Gender discrimination in the workplace
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Discrimination against women in the workplace
Wage is monetary value paid to a worker by the employer for the work done in a specific period. Some employers pay at a fixed amount for a specific time done, while others pay per hours done, respective to work done. Wages can be associated as an expenses one incur for running the business. Different level of skilled labour in an organisation enjoys different wage, example a high -educated personnel maybe paid more than less educated, level of experiences also matters a lot, for example who has ten years experience may be paid more than the one with two or no experiences. Company argues that their will incur cost to educate the un-experienced person and that where they always pay less. As the value of dollar, keeps fluctuating in USA wage rate in the whole world are also affected. Statistic has that;globally women are paid less than men are. According to World Bank statistic, women are paid 60 to 75 percent compared to that of men counterpart wages. Some of the factors that contribute this is women compared to men are more likely to become wage …show more content…
And ask for higher wage rate in terms of salary and allowance, in order to achieve this use collective bargaining. If employers do not meet their calls, they demand for a strike from their members. Labour union always play a very vital role and most of time they should agree with the employer in order to prevent a strike. The second factor is government legislation, these are laws passed by nation government which minimize the wage rate that its worker should be paid. This law bids the employer and left with nothing to decide, when the law is broken the culprit would face rule of law. Productivity is another factor, company would be free to raise wage rate if the rate of production is continuously increasing. Increase in production increases the income of a company, reduces rate of production thus resulting to a profit (Kemp, Van Long & Shimomura
Though any pay disparity between women and men is a pressing issue, the “wage gap” is much more complicated than people believe because of misleading statistics, unaccounted for variables, and the different social and economic choices of men and women. The common idea that women make 77 cents on every dollar men make in the workplace is very misleading. It is true, however, this statistic ignores any factors that justify different pay. The wage gap is just the difference
Understanding the basic concept of minimum wage is important for every single individual. We all live in this world together and it is obvious that there is an order. In order to continue our lives and afford our basic needs, we all need to work and gain wealth. As the old adage says ‘‘There ain’t a such a thing as a free lunch.’’ We need to give up on something that we like to get something else that we like. That’s why, every single individual in the society face trade-offs. However, people have different status. Some people work as employees and some work as employers. In that case of minimum wage the trade off is between employees and employers. Employees work for employers in order to gain money and afford their minimal living expenses whereas employers give up on their money and pay for employees because employers take care of their need of labor. Employers pay for their workers who we call employees and employees gain hourly money. The calculated minimum money that they gain in an hour base called minimum wages. Besides, there is this cycle that everyone actually works
According to Merriam -Webster (2012), the wage gap is defined as “a statistical indicator often used as an index of the status of women’s earnings to men’s.” Often expressed as a percentage or divided into median annual earnings, the wage gap seeks to define and distinguish men and women’s salaries.
Throughout the world, discrimination in all forms has continued to be a constant struggle; whether it’s racial, gender based, religion, beliefs, appearance or anything that makes one person different from another, it’s an everyday occurrence. A major place that discrimination is occurring at is in the workplace. One of the largest problems discrimination issues is believed to be gender. Women, who have the same amount of experience as men are not getting paid at the same rate as men, these women also are equally trained and educated. According to the article Gender Pay, it was discovered in 2007 that a woman makes 81 cents for every dollar a man earns.(“Gender Pay”) . This shouldn’t be happening in today’s society for the fact the society lived in today is suppose to be more accepting. Men are viewed as being more popular, valuable and having higher powers than women. The Reason Discrimination is involved in the equal pay equal work is because of the significance it has to how some businesses pay their employees.
There have been many arguments going on whether minimum wage should be increased. This action has its pros and cons. It can benefit many families as living cost has gone up, price for education is rising, and college students are in huge debts. Minimum wage has been around for ages. Minimum wage employment was a temporary condition for people to earn little payment until they moved on to a better paying job. These jobs helped build résumés, experiences, and skills for a better career. As years went on that idea began to demolish into a job that many families can get to survive and pay for their expenses. It has become the easy way for people to get easy pay.
The gender pay gap is defined as the difference between median earnings of men and women relative to median earning of men. It can be measured in three different ways: by how much they earn an hour, by how much they earn in a week and by how much they earn on a yearly basis. The gender pay gap is a social issue since it affects women, who make up approximately 50% of our population. Women of minority groups are affected more strongly by the gender pay gap since they earn even less than Caucasian women. Those women can even earn ,on average, 0.50$ for every dollar a man would make.
Employees often overestimate their coworkers’ pay when it is kept a secret. This leads to overall lower job satisfaction, which in turn hurts workplace productivity. In general, employees work more productively when pay structures are transparent and predictable (Chamberlain para 5). If employees become aware of the wages their associates earn, they will know where they stand in their company, and they will feel happier. This will lead to increased workplace efficiency and will help businesses in the United States increase their profits. Additionally, pay transparency has already helped lower the wage gap in several countries. Britain, Austria, and Belgium have all signed laws requiring employees working in the countries to report their wages. These legislations provided the pressure needed to force companies to increase working women’s wages (Lipman para. 5). PricewaterhouseCoopers, a multinational professional services network, released its British employees’ wages to the public in 2013. The report shows a clear separation between the wages that male and female workers in the company earned that year. Since then, the business has proceeded to work on lowering their gender wage gap, and their pay discrepancy has significantly decreased (Lipman para. 6). A pay transparency law has already succeeded in lowering the wage
A number of factors have contributed to the gap between men’s and women’s wages. These include: occupational segregation of women into low paying jobs; lower levels of unionization for women and attitudinal barriers that have kept women from achieving equality in the workplace and undervaluation for women’s work.
Further data shows that in Woman’s lifetime, she will earn 77% of what a man will earn. However, there are controllable factors, such as job position, race, job industry and other factors, which affect the Gender Pay Gap. For instance, the US Department of Labor found that when such factors were considered, the gap ...
Due to various countries initiatives to shrink the wage inequality between men and women wages in the work force, the gap has narrowed, respectively, which may have helped form such opinion. However, stating that the gender pay gap does not exist in today’s society, anywhere, is completely unlikely. Seeing that the gap has loosened its grasp in the working world, in other countries, the gap between pay has widened or remained stagnant. One cannot help but wonder why the gap remains consistent, even with such substantial progress made in countries where the gap has decreased. Reasons as to why gender wage gap exist so heavily, slightly differs from country to country, but the overall effect from the wage disparity is wholly evident.
According to the national Equal Pay Task Force: “The Wage gaps describe the discrepancy between the salary and benefits given to men compared to those given to women for the same level and quality of work.” (“Fifty Years After the Equal Pay Act” 8) When women and men do the same job, their wages are supposed to base on their performances, achievements, education level and working experiences. However, the fact is that gender based wage discrimination is an unconscious phenomenon happens in lots of companies. A female employee has a lower wage even though they do the same jobs and have the same qualifications as a male employee. Being treated equally and fairly is the right of everyone, so women never stop to fight for their basic right and eliminate the wage gaps.
wages and the jobs they are hired for to that of men. Many women in similar
This includes men and women who perform the same job in the same establishment, using equal skills, effort and responsibility (The Equal Pay Act of 1963). While there is a law in place, this does not stop employers from wage discrimination. Typically, employees are not supposed to discuss their pay openly with other employees, discussing pay is usually a terminating offence. This rule leaves the employer with discretion of wages. In jobs where the occupation is a female dominated occupation, such as school teachers, women earn $981, compared to men who earn $1,126. In a male dominated occupation such as software development, men earn $1,863 per week compared to women making $1,553 (Hegewisch, Phil, Williams-Baron). These numbers prove that just because there is a law in place for employers, this does not end the
Today in the United States, men make more than women in various sectors, including education and other trades favoring women workers. The gap gets bigger when comparing the wages earned by men to those of women in jobs favoring men workers such as construction or other physically demanding jobs. Women are less likely to work those jobs, therefor; men have the advantage of having more experience and get paid better. In addition, employers would rather hire a man instead of a woman because they believe that a man will be able to sustain the difficulty of the job and work longer hours which crate a disadvantage for women because they are unable to gain experience and become skilled in that certain field. Gender pay gap based on this information is explained as the result of the discrimination of employers toward the feminine sex in terms of pay, which discourage them to work certain jobs leading to create a bigger gap due to the lack of
Women were always in a low position in U.S history compared to men. Due to the pay gap between men and women, it must make women lose status in the future. The gap will be haunted by people’s hearts, which allow some terrible ideas about unfairness existing in people’s minds. Let us supposed a woman, she works very hard and spends a great deal of time working, but her salary is still lower than men. Because of this, her motivation on working will be lost. Additionally, the population of men and women is equal. In this respect, we cannot bear the gender pay gap. In short, the gender pay gap has some shortcomings either.