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More handpicked essays just for you.
Ten features that can prevail in a multicultural classroom
Characteristics of culturally relevant teaching
Curriculum for a multicultural classroom
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Article 1: Landson-Billings (1995) But That’s Just Good Teaching! The Case for Culturally Relevant Pedagogy
Landson- Billings’ article discusses the benefits of using culturally relevant pedagogy in classrooms populated by African American students. According to Ladson-Billing, there are three principles underpinning culturally relevant pedagogy: (1) holding high expectations for all students; (2) assisting students in the development of cultural competence; and (3) guiding students to develop a critical cultural consciousness. Additionally, she claims that, “if students' home language is incorporated into the classroom, students are more likely to experience academic success (Landson-Billings, 1995, pg. 159).” Culturally relevant pedagogy utilizes students' culture as a vehicle for learning. Therefore, “good teaching” is based on the teachers’ ability to integrate a student’s background knowledge and prior home and community experiences into the curriculum and to the teaching and learning experiences that take place in the classroom.
Burning Questions:
Although Landson-Billings wrote this article in 1995, much of her arguments are still relevant in our classrooms
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The study examined whether teachers a) could relate to students, b) ways they could not relate, and c) the influences of teachers’ Whiteness on relating to the students. The findings from the article reveal that although the teachers could relate to the students based on personal experience, they were unable to connect based on race and culture. The article further examines the beliefs of teachers and preservice teachers regarding students who are different from themselves. The article goes in depth about by describing each teacher (that are apart of the study) background and whether or not they were able to relate/or not relate to the
To be brief, culturally relevant teaching "is a pedagogy that empowers students intellectually, socially, emotionally, and politically by using cultural referents to impart knowledge, skills, and attitudes (Ladson-Billings, 2009, pp. 20)." The emphasis of culturally relevant teaching is to understand that children have different needs and in order to deal with them in the best way possible is equitably. The inability to recognize these differences causes teachers to limit their ability to meet the student's educational needs and prevents them from being culturally relevant (Ladson-Billings, 2009, pp.37). Contrary to culturally relevant teaching, assimilationist teaching is a style that disregards a student's particular cultural characteristics. This teaching method follows a hierarchical model. According to the assimilationist perspective, the teacher's role is to ensure that students fit into society (Ladson-Billings, 2009, pp. 24). The book is full of amazing teaching strategies, teaching styles, and methods that would help benefit educators working with children of any grade
Ladson-Billings overviews the concepts of cultural congruency, cultural appropriateness, cultural responsiveness, and cultural compatibility. These terms refer to the way teachers can adapt their language and teaching style to better reflect the culture and the language of their students. However, the problems students of color face, particularly African American students, goes beyond the school culture and climate not reflecting their community culture and climate. The primary issue is a lack of cultural synchronization among teachers and students and a need for culturally relevant practices.
These lessons are important in the classroom for several reasons. First off, we as teachers need to find ways to make sure that students from all ethnic backgrounds are included in classroom discussions and that they have the ability to apply themselves to the material taught in the classroom. However, teachers also need to realize that these practices need to be implemented so that stereotypes among the different cultures do not
Gloria Ladson-Billings supports this idea in her essay titled “’Yes, But How Do We Do it?’ Practicing Culturally Relevant Pedagogy” and also expands upon its importance by adding the insight of how teachers think about the social contexts, the students, the curriculum, and about instruction, all impact the students because how teachers regards these contexts get woven into their pedagogy, which create the very classrooms for learning.
Richards, H., V., Brown, A., F., Forde, T., B. (2006). Addressing diversity in schools: culturally responsive pedagogy. Retreived March 30th 2014from http://www.nccrest.org/Briefs/Diversity_Brief.pdf
In an online article Culturally Responsive Teaching: Theory, Research, & Practice, by G. Gray, culturally responsive teaching is Validating- using the cultural knowledge, prior experiences, and performance styles of diverse students to make learning more appropriate and effective for the students. Culturally Responsive Teaching is Comprehensive- develop intellectual, social, emotional, and political learning. Culturally Responsive Teaching is Multidimensional- curricu...
To start with, culturally responsive teaching practices recognize the validity of the cultural custom contained by several ethnic groups. In other words, it considers whether different approaches of learning are necessary and worthy in the formal learning. Furthermore, culturally responsive teaching practices are fundamental because they create links between school experience and home and between lived social cultural realities and academic abstraction (Gay, 2000).
Wlodkowski, Raymond J. & Woodkowski, Raymond J. (2009). The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Diversity & Motivation: Culturally Responsive Teaching in College (2nd Ed.). San Francisco, California. Keller, John M. (2006).
It is important that they close the cultural student-to-teacher gap in schools and recognize that “cultural diversity helps us recognize and respect “ways of living” that are not necessarily our own...we can build bridges to trust, respect and understanding across cultures” (Belfield, Lisa). Billie, a Lakota teen says “a bunch of teachers here think they know what’s wrong with us... If people want to help us, they have to see what we’ve been through, not what their own experiences tell them” (“Culture in the Classroom”). This demonstrates that to truly engage students, educators have to reach out to students in ways that are culturally responsive and appropriate. On top of this, teachers are often an adolescent's first regular, “ongoing contact with someone outside their home community and culture” (“Culture in the Classroom”).
Cultural proficiency is seeing the difference and responding effectively in a variety of environments. Learning about organizational and individual culture, in which one can effectively interact in a variety of cultural environments (p. 3). In simple terms in which educators are not only able to effectively work with diverse populations, but also believe that diversity adds positive value to the educational enterprise (Landa, 2011, p. 12).
This weeks reading focused on the topic of culture and as well as cultural differences and what this means in terms of education and teaching. Erickson’s article reflected on the different concepts of Culture in society and within educational practice. His readings emphasized the notion of “multicultural education,” by reflecting on the ways in which culture has been thought of and how those varying definitions of culture have relevance for education in general and for multicultural education in particular. According to Erickson “everything in education relates to culture—to its acquisition, its transmission, and its invention (Erickson, 2004, pg. 31).” However, he notes how culture is still a difficult concept to grasp by outlying the difference
There are many factors that play a role in the learning process for every human being. Race, religion, language, socioeconomics, gender, family structure, and disabilities can all affect the ways in which we learn. Educators must take special measures in the delivery of classroom instruction to celebrate the learning and cultural differences of each of their students. As communities and schools continue to grow in diversity, teachers are searching for effective educational programs to accommodate the various learning styles of each student while promoting acceptance of cultural differences throughout the classroom. It no longer suffices to plan educational experiences only for middle-or upper class white learners and then expect students of other social classes and cultures to change perspectives on motivation and competition, learning styles, and attitudes and values that their homes and families have instilled in them (Manning & Baruth, 2009).
Culture is a powerful influence plays a big role in our interactions. Culture may also impact parenting style and a developing child. Having a strong sense of their own cultural history and the traditions associated with it helps children build a positive cultural identity for themselves. This also supports children’s sense of belonging and, by extension, their mental health and wellbeing. This class is crucial in understanding and working well parents, staff, and children. An effective educator understands how students’ cultures affect their perceptions, self-esteem, values, classroom behavior, and learning. As director, I need to use that understanding to help my students and staff feel welcomed, affirmed, respected, and valued. One way that I can do this is by using multicultural literature, especially children’s literature, to honor students’ culture and foster cross-cultural understanding. If cultural differences are not understood by teachers and management, it can lead to miscommunication and misunderstandings on both sides. It will be my job to do all I can to overcome both language and cultural differences to ensure a positive learning environment for
The study conducted here use student interviews and a student survey to collect the data necessary to explore and find out the importance of the ethnic background in teaching. This is should be of great concerns for teacher the ethnicity of students and teacher has either have a positive or negative affect on the students learning process. The studies of “Analysis of Perceptions of Asian-American and Hispanic-American teachers and their students in teacher interpersonal communication style” authored by Perry J den Brok, Jack Levy, Rely Rodriguez, and Theo Wubbles (2002) and “Analysis of Notes from the Back of the Room: Problems and Paradoxes in the Schooling of Young Black Students” by Karolyn Tyson (2003) clearly identified that ethnicity
In conducting her research, the author understood that she needed to describe key issues of culturally diverse students, recommend a curriculum approach to address the issues, and discuss the challenges and benefits expected. In reading Cultural and Linguistic Diversity: Issues in Education (2010), s...