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The importance of cooperative learning methods in the classroom
Proposal of cooperative learning
The importance of cooperative learning methods in the classroom
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2.1 INTRODUCTION
Chapter 2 highlights the background information of Co-operative education and the significance it has to the pedagogy of higher education. The chapter provides the description of related terms used to describe the infusion of theoretical and practical education with much emphasis on Work-Based Learning. Literature relating to what other researchers had found on the challenges, benefits and critical factors to effective Work-Based Learning for construction students were reviewed. Based on previous research one can draw out some knowledge and background on the challenges faced by students, benefits endured by students and critical factors to effectively utilise Work-Based learning in universities.
2.2 BACKGROUND OF CO-OPERATIVE
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In support, Garavan and Murphy (2001: 282) cooperative education being an efficient educational system gives the students the chance to experience the relations between education and work leading to the increase in class work interest. Fester and Haupt (2008:1880) also states that construction eduction for Btech degrees in South Africa is based on the cooperative education model whereby the gap between education and training is bridged to produce a graduate that is adequately ready to add value to the industry. In contrast Fester and Haupt (2008:1879) state that graduates produced from universities of technology that adopt the cooperative education model in their curriculum are inadequate as employers have expressed their dissatisfaction with their abilities to perform in the construction sector as compared to Bachelor of Science Honours graduates. Furthermore, Olsen, Ussing and Wandahl (2010: 1) argues the matter of a mismatch between theory and practice, that the educational setup has no reflection of the competencies required by the industry for students to successfully work in the
Schools are beginning to adapt more to the variety of students needs in the classroom. Co-teaching is one of the methods schools and teachers are using to reach more students. It got originally noticed in 1960s but didn’t become popular and supported till 1990s (Villa). Co-teaching is when the general education teacher is working along side another professional. They could be a special education teacher, ESL teacher, a reading specialist, or any other professional that could assist in creating a coordinated curriculum for a diverse classroom. Both the general education teacher and the other professional will plan the coordinated curriculum and instructions that will be used in the general education classroom (Vaughn pg. 79).
This integrative and alternative curriculum “would include cross-curricular objectives and be grounded on powerful learning environments” ones that include problem- and project- based tasks and promote student autonomy and control of the learning process (Alahiotis & Stavlioti, 2006, p.122). Inter- and intra- disciplinary knowledge is important to be included in curricular materials. Furthermore, it is noted that this approach is both content and process oriented and that is why is so deman...
My philosophy of special education centers around three key concepts collaboration, inclusion, and transition planning. Collaboration is getting individuals, who may or may not have similar interests, to work together in an effort to complete a common goal. Inclusion is the full acceptance of all students and leads to a sense of belonging within the classroom community. Transition planning is a process that brings together a student and those individuals directly involved in helping the student prepare to enter a post-school environment. With out these concepts students with disabilities would still be stuck in the dark ages.
The intervention central organization (n.d.) declares that, “Punishment generally does not improve student behaviors over the long term and can have significant and lasting negative effects on school performance and motivation”. Standard 1 of the Florida Leadership Standards defines student success when describes, “Student learning results are evidenced by the student performance and growth on statewide assessments; district-determined assessments that are implemented by the district”. In this case study, the school and district administrators used behavior, disposition to follow instructions, and peer relations as their indicator for success. As established in the Part II. Policies and Procedures for Students with Disabilities, Section
Raelin (2000) writes that work-based learning can be illustrious from usual classroom learning in many different and important ways. Firstly, work-based learning is focuses in the region of reflection on work practices; it is not just about a subject of gaining a set of technical skills, but also about a case of reviewing and getting knowledge from experience. Secondly, work-based learning outlook learning as forthcoming from your action and problem solving inside a working environment, and so it is cited on live projects and challenges to individuals and organizations.
Becky is a third grade student who is very shy and acts introverted, meaning she is engrossed with her inner thoughts and feelings than those in her immediate environment (Mosby’s Dictionary of Medicine, 2012). Becky has issues with school, claiming she does not “like” it and does well in many of her subjects such as reading which is her favorite subject. She internalizes a lot of her thoughts, which can lead to misunderstandings that hurt her feelings and overall, she is very unmotivated to participate in school. As a teacher, there are various things that can be done to overcome some of Becky’s issues with school such as setting achievement and social goals; these goals may be impacted by Becky’s attribution style and temperament.
I can relate this outcome of the course to my work experience. I can think of a recent personal experience of me with an offshore resource working from India. Since me being onsite and have more insight into the project was presenting a project proposal to the team members including this guy that was working from India. The presentation concluded and the very next day I talked to him about the project. He did have a good understanding of the project and was technically capable of the completing the project. But, what I noticed was that he was not able to communicate clearly. It was important for us to know about the status of the project. The project was going well but I have that this guy was not providing us with any status of the work he has been completing. After I took this class I have learnt that it was important for me to have him present the proposal from next time onwards which might help him increase his communication skills thus benefiting the
academic test scores, higher self esteem, greater numbers of positive social skills, fewer stereotypes of
Cooperative Learning: The students are placed back into their Rescue squad groups that ideally have four students in each. Each squad will then be given a specific phase of a childbirth. During the learning, each squad will need to determine exactly what the pathophysiology is as well as identify four of the following physical components they should expect to see. For each phase of childbirth the squad as a team need to complete the following.
I have completed Bsc (Hons) Construction management at the University of West London, and I would now like to further my career by studying MSC Project enterprise and management at UCL. I have made this decision after understanding that this course will enable me to develop a broad understating of construction management of large and complex projects and increase my commercial awareness of these projects. I also expect this course to be taught with both academic rigour and place consistent emphasis on practical application of what I learn to construction environment. After working in construction for industry for almost 2 years, and studying a bachelor’s degree I feel I am more than capable of completing Msc Project Entriprise with success as I have already experienced the rigors & dynamics of university education.
Co-op exposes students to a real workplace, thus giving them an idea of a real-life work experience. By being exposed to real-life situations and problems in the workplace, I can learn how to react to them. It provides me with the opportunity to explore and plan my career… In other words, it can help me decide whether I’m on the right career path, possibly opening up other options I’ve never considered otherwise. Moreover, I can test drive the different possibilities before investing money. For this reason, I aim to achieve this goal by involving myself inasmuch tasks as I can handle. Whenever my given responsibilities are completed, I will ask for other assignments and offer
I recently took a course on cooperative discipline and found that many of my own beliefs and practices involving discipline in the classroom were validated and reinforced throughout the class. Students do choose how they will behave and the best way (maybe even the easiest way) to get them to make the right choices in the classroom is to foster a feeling of mutual respect and to give them a sense of responsibility or classroom ownership. Kids want discipline, or maybe to put it differently they want structure and predictability. And the nice thing about Linda Albert’s cooperative discipline model is that it gives the students exactly what they need. But what are our responsibilities? Linda Albert tells us that “the ultimate goal of student behavior is to fulfill a need to belong”, so it is our job to fill that need by helping the student to feel capable, connected, and able to contribute (in a positive way) to the group.
We live in a society that is rapidly changing and where we are becoming lifelong learners. A lifelong learner is someone with aspiration and ambition to improving knowledge and skills with a personal, social, work related and civic outlook. Constructivism is the theory of how a person constructs knowledge when new information presented and it combines with existing knowledge that one gains through experiences. In a review of the constructivism theory through a student’s view, teaching and learning are the implications through hand-on, experiential, collaboration, project-based or task based projects. Learning is a continuous active process of gaining knowledge through experiences and interactions within the world. Learning occurs when an individual encounters thoughtful challenges, naturally occurring or in a problem-solving activity. Most importantly, it is worth noting to state that learning is a social
Effects of Reciprocal Teaching Strategies on Reading Comprehension by Norlida Ahmad. The purpose of this study is to investigate how ‘reciprocal teaching strategies ’ could help low-proficiency to improve their reading comprehension . It tries to answers two questions which are can reciprocal teaching strategies help low-proficiency students in the Sixth Form improve their reading comprehension of expository texts, and how do these low-proficiency level students in the Sixth Form respond to the use of reciprocal teaching strategies in their reading comprehension of expository texts. It has been applied it on 68 low-proficiency level students from the Sixth Form from an urban school in Malaysia . This study is quantitative and qualitative.
A recent study conducted by Building Futures in association with RIBA surveyed the various demographics of the construction industry to establish their thoughts and opinions in regards to the state of architectural profession today, and in the future. The document identifies the concern that conventional building design is shifting from the architects to the various sub-contractors for a multitude of reasons [Jamieson, 2010: 12]. The most obvious being the increased complexity and required specialisation of the building elements, which will further require a specific workforce utilising other educational qualifications. It is ironic that under this opinion architects have reverted back to their initial scope-depth state, having expertise in all but specialising in none. One could contribute this back to Vitruvius, who prescribed an architect to have an expansive knowledge including philosophy, arithmetic and geometry amongst others skills, effectively indicating that an architect should be a jack of all trades and a master of none. Thus an argument could be presented that it is the very nature of our education system, the one that forces us to immerse ourselves superficially in all aspects of the project, that makes us suitable to evolve from a design profession to a managerial role, The issue then