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The importance of individuality
The importance of individuality
The importance of individuality
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Everyone is entitled to a proper education, despite their social, economical, religious and racial background. Sherman Alexie (Superman and Me) disputes than an individual needs a proper education so he/she can be more prepared for the society they may enter as James Baldwin (A Talk to Teachers) disputes that an individual needs a proper education in order to change or better the society in which they live; both agree that society and education play an important role in the educational system, but what is more important the individual or the society? Although Sherman Alexie and James Baldwin agreed on the importance of education their target audience and their educational ideals greatly differ.
Baldwin and Alexie's literary works show similarities on society's ideas of education to minorities."What society really, ideally, wants is a citizen which will simply obey the rules of society". "They wanted me to stay quiet when the non-Indian teacher asked questions"Baldwin and Alexie both are in a world where society expects or want them to be undereducated or not educated at all. Both writers express stereotypical
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expectations of minorities and society response when those individuals do not comply to the "norm" There are also differences in the two authors works.
While Alexie focuses on the importance of education, Baldwin focuses on the importance to society."If he'd been anything but an Indian boy living on the reservation, he might have been called a prodigy." " The obligation of anyone who thinks of himself as responsible is to examine society and try to change it and to fight it." Baldwin expresses that without education society can not survive as Alexie expresses that without education you can't survive society. "A little Indian boy teaches himself and advances quickly." " He can not exist without society."Alexie feels that it's the individual's duty to educate himself as Baldwin feels its society's duty to educate the individual. As Baldwin expresses that you should be educated to help society Alexie expresses that to help yourself you need to be
educated. Another difference in the two authors works is their targeted audience. Alexie focuses on the Native American population, as Baldwin addresses the core of the educational process, the educators themselves."I visit schools and teach creative writing to Indian kids." "Since I am talking to schoolteachers and am not a teacher myself." Baldwin targets the core of education as to maybe spark a change in the way educators see society as Alexie targets the one being educated in hopes to spark ones individual growth."The society in which we live is desperately menaced from within".“I am trying to save our lives” Baldwin is concerned with the society and how an educated individual can better it as Alexie is more concerned with how being educated can better the individual more than society.Alexie's approach is towards the individual to pursue their education despite society, while Baldwin demands that society must change or it will fail. Although Sherman Alexie and James Baldwin agreed on the importance of education their targeted audience and their educational ideals greatly differ.Alexie and Baldwin are both hoping to spark a change in their society in hopes to make a better future; Baldwin does this to not only better an individual but the society as a whole as Alexie tries to make the individual more prepared for the society they will face in the future.Both dispute how an education isn't properly given to the majority of the people due to society’s standards.
During the late 1950?s and early 1960?s, many African nations were struggling for their independence from Europe. In ?Down at the Cross,? James Baldwin relates this struggle to that of blacks in the United States during the same time period, and there are far more similarities than Baldwin mentions. Although this comparison offers hope, demonstrating the power of blacks over white oppressors, the ongoing European presence in Africa is a painful reminder that independence and freedom are not complete.
The author, Sherman Alexie, is extremely effective through his use of ethos and ethical appeals. By sharing his own story of a sad, poor, indian boy, simply turning into something great. He establishes his authority and character to the audiences someone the reader can trust. “A little indian boy teaches himself to read at an early age and advances quickly…If he’d been anything but an Indian boy living in the reservations, he might have been called a prodigy.” Alexie mentions these two different ideas to show that he did have struggles and also to give the audience a chance to connect with his struggles and hopefully follow the same journey in becoming something great. By displaying his complications and struggles in life with stereotypical facts, Alexie is effective as the speaker because he has lived the live of the intended primary audience he is trying to encourage which would be young Indian
Imagine growing up in a society where a person is restricted to learn because of his or her ethnicity? This experience would be awful and very emotional for one to go through. Sherman Alexie and Fredrick Douglas are examples of prodigies who grew up in a less fortunate community. Both men experienced complications in similar and different ways; these experiences shaped them into men who wanted equal education for all. To begin, one should understand the writers background. Sherman Alexie wrote about his life as a young Spokane Indian boy and the life he experienced (page 15). He wrote to encourage people to step outside their comfort zone and be herd throughout education. Similar to Alexie’s life experience, Fredrick
In 1955 a civil rights activist by the name of James Baldwin wrote his famous essay “Notes of a Native Son”. James Baldwin was born in Harlem, New York during a time where racial tensions where high all throughout the United States. In this essay he highlights these tension and his experience’s regarding them, while also giving us an insight of his upbringing. Along with this we get to see his relationship with a figure of his life, his father or more accurately his stepfather. In the essay James Baldwin says “This fight begins, however, in the heart and it now had been laid to my charge to keep my own heart free of hatred and despair”. This is a very powerful sentence that I believe
From slavery being legal, to its abolishment and the Civil Rights Movement, to where we are now in today’s integrated society, it would seem only obvious that this country has made big steps in the adoption of African Americans into American society. However, writers W.E.B. Du Bois and James Baldwin who have lived and documented in between this timeline of events bringing different perspectives to the surface. Du Bois first introduced an idea that Baldwin would later expand, but both authors’ works provide insight to the underlying problem: even though the law has made African Americans equal, the people still have not.
How White people assumed they were better than Indians and tried to bully a young boy under the US Reservation. Alexie was bullied by his classmates, teammates, and teachers since he was young because he was an Indian. Even though Alexie didn’t come from a good background, he found the right path and didn’t let his hands down. He had two ways to go to, either become a better, educated and strong person, either be like his brother Steven that was following a bad path, where Alexie chose to become a better and educated person. I believe that Alexie learned how to get stronger, and stand up for himself in the hard moments of his life by many struggles that he passed through. He overcame all his struggles and rose above them
Born in Harlem in 1924, James Baldwin grew to be a complex man with many aspects. As an avid reader as a child, Baldwin soon developed the skills to become one of the most talented and strong writers of his time. His first novel was written in 1953 and was called “Go Tell it On the Mountain” and received critical acclaim. More great work from this novelist, essayist, and playwright were to come, one of which was “Notes of a Native Son,” which was first published in Harper’s Magazine in 1955 and was also first known as “Me and My House.” In “Notes of a Native Son,” Baldwin exercises his many talents as an essayist in how he manages to weave narratives and arguments throughout the essay. He is also able to use many of his experiences to prove his points. Baldwin effectively interlaces his narratives, arguments, and experiences so as to reach his central idea and to advocate the overall moral that he has learned to his audience. This is what makes Baldwin so unique in his work: his ability to successfully moralize all people he comes in contact with.
Adjusting to another culture is a difficult concept, especially for children in their school classrooms. In Sherman Alexie’s, “Indian Education,” he discusses the different stages of a Native Americans childhood compared to his white counterparts. He is describing the schooling of a child, Victor, in an American Indian reservation, grade by grade. He uses a few different examples of satire and irony, in which could be viewed in completely different ways, expressing different feelings to the reader. Racism and bullying are both present throughout this essay between Indians and Americans. The Indian Americans have the stereotype of being unsuccessful and always being those that are left behind. Through Alexie’s negativity and humor in his essay, it is evident that he faces many issues and is very frustrated growing up as an American Indian. Growing up, Alexie faces discrimination from white people, who he portrays as evil in every way, to show that his childhood was filled with anger, fear, and sorrow.
While both Zitkala Sa and Sherman Alexie were Native Americans, and take on a similar persona showcasing their native culture in their text, the two diverge in the situations that they face. Zitkala Sa’s writing takes on a more timid shade as she is incorporated into the “white” culture, whereas Alexie more boldly and willingly immerses himself into the culture of the white man. One must leave something behind in order to realize how important it actually is. Alexie grew up in the Indian culture but unlike Sa he willingly leaves. Alexie specifically showcases the changes in his life throughout the structure of his text through the idea of education.
The works of James Baldwin are directly related to the issues of racism, religion and personal conflicts, and sexuality and masculinity during Baldwin's years.James Baldwin's works, both fiction and nonfiction were in some instance a direct reflection his life. Through close interpretation you can combine his work to give a "detailed" look into his actual life. However since most writings made by him are all considered true works of literature we can't consider them to be of autobiographical nature.
Baldwin established his credibility throughout the entire essay. A key point in his rhetoric is that he does not shy away from the fact that he is not a schoolteacher, but rather begs for those who are schoolteachers to forgive him (p. 17). He then backs himself up later in the essay when he states “[i]t is your responsibility to change society if you think of yourself as an educated person” (p. 19). Within this sentence Baldwin seems to not only be talking about children but also about himself and how important it was for him to be an educated man. He— and many others for that matter— thought of him as an educated man and it was worth the risk to stand up for something, which needed to be dealt...
Education has always been in existence in one form or another. As each child is born into this world regardless of who or where they are born, life lessons immediately begin. He/she will learn to crawl, walk, and talk by the example and encouragement of others. Although these lessons are basic in the beginning they evolve as the child grows. However, the core learning method of a child does not change. Learning from others, they will watch, listen, and then act for themselves. Thomas Jefferson believed that an education would lead men and women to the ability to be self-governed and become positive contributors to society (Mondale & Patton, 2001). Today, we can see how true this is by the examples of others. Those that are given the opportunity for education are more likely to find jobs and develop skills that not only improve a community, but influence the economic growth of their nation (Ravitch, Cortese, West, Carmichael, Andere, & Munson, 2009, p. 13). On the other hand, if an education is not provided to individuals, they can become a hindrance to that nation’s growth.
“The more I read, the more I started to detest and abhor my enslavers” – Douglas. An open admission by the African American writer which demonstrated heavily how being educated made him feel as if he was going against the norm and defying all expectations of the society while also realizing how deeply deprived he and his people were. Similarly, when Alexie says in his account, “A smart Indian is a dangerous person, widely feared and ridiculed by and non-Indians alike”, he too meant to speak against not only
James Baldwin is a great writer and has been a great writer ever since he was young. Although, he faced many difficulties that came with being a black writer. One being how the world looks on his talent with such an indifference or how being a black writer made him feel like an outsider. He’s gone through many dilemmas being a black writer yet his goal is to be an honest man and a good writer.
Education is a vital part of society. It serves the beneficial purpose of educating our children and getting them ready to be productive adults in today's society. But, the social institution of education is not without its problems. Continual efforts to modify and improve the system need to be made, if we are to reap the highest benefits that education has to offer to our children and our society as a whole.