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Greek gods and goddesses and their roles in the mythology
Greek gods and goddesses and their roles in the mythology
Greek gods and goddesses and their roles in the mythology
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This particular statue of Artemis that I came across was hard for me to distinguish at first. In the statue, she looks to be a young girl and not a goddess. The one distinguishable aspect of this statue that after I read the informational card gave it away it was her was the deer next to her. One of Artemis’ many attributes are animals, in other paintings and sculptures she might be seen with a deer-skin cape or a bow and arrow to show that she is the goddess of the hunt.
Like many other gods and goddesses, she has quite a dramatic birth story. Artemis was conceived by Zeus, the god of the sky, and Leto, a Titan goddess. There was such a great deal of drama behind this pregnancy because Zeus was married to Hera and had cheated on her with
Leto. Hera had found out about the affair and was enraged and filled with jealousy. Leto knowing that she needed to find a place to give birth and protect her babies, went on a search to find somewhere to settle and have her children. Finally, after wandering for a while, Leto goes to the Island of Delos and they allow her to come and give birth. While Artemis was Leto’s daughter she was also a twin, and her brother was Apollo. Leto was in labor with Artemis and Apollo for 9 days and nights and was unable to give birth to her children because the goddess of childbirth, Eileithyia was not there. This was a punishment from Hera because Eileithyia was her child and disallowed her from going to help Leto. While being banned from her mother Eileithyia eventually is able to sneak away with the help of Iris and goes to help Leto give birth. Once she arrives Leto is finally able to give birth to her babies and Artemis and Apollo are born. Since Artemis’ twin brother was Apollo I believe that she is left in the shadows. I found myself intrigued by her life and wanting to know more about her and know more of her myths. Going the through the textbook I found a story about her and how she was so dedicated to staying pure. Artemis was a devoted virgin goddess and was dedicated the staying one. In the story of Artemis and Actaeon, you can understand more about her dedication to being pure. In the textbook, they start out explaining how Actaeon is a hunter. He went on a long journey with some of his other huntsmen in search of big game on a mountain that was known to have many beasts. Close to where Actaeon had come was a scared vale called Gargaphië. This was where Artemis would sleep and bath when she was tired from hunting. One day Actaeon wandered in the vale while Artemis was bathing, her nymphs trying to protect her, surrounded her body with all of theirs but could not cover all of her up in time. Artemis was mortified and had no weapons near her so she threw water on him causing him to turn into an animal. After realizing what was happening he fled and was eventually attacked by other animals, inevitably fulling the curse that Artemis apparently had put onto him (MLS 223-224). This story shows how she would do whatever it would take to keep the purity that she valued so dearly. I felt the statue is a good description of the goddess she is. Having her portrayed with a deer shows she is the goddess of the hunt but I also felt the statue showed a young girl and not a goddess. This took me awhile to understand the connections that this statue could have to her stories but also understand her attributes in a different setting.
The Ancient Egyptian sculpture, “Statue of Nykara and His Family”, was sculpted during the late fifth dynasty. The sculpture is a depiction of Nykara, his wife, Nubkau, and son, Ankhma-Re. The statue is in poor condition with pieces of limestone missing and chips on the three subject’s faces and bodies. The painted limestone shows the conventional colors for the male and female subjects. There is a clear discoloration among Nykara and his son’s bodies. The brownish red color they once were has eroded to a light yellowish color, which resembles the purposeful color of Nykara’s wife. The hieroglyphs on Nykara’s seat insinuate that the sculpture is meant to be viewed from the front view. This is also evident by the way the three subjects are facing forward in frontal view. There are hieroglyphs on both the chair and base of the statue near Nykara’s wife and son’s feet.
The Egyptians created Ramesses’ statue 1279-1212 B.C. using granodiorite. The statue is currently being exhibited at the Museum of Fine Arts Houston. Its dimensions withouts a base are 59 3/4 x 23 1/2 x 30 inches (seems bigger than life-size). One must look at the statue from various sides in order to see its entirety. Ramesses II, known also as Ramesses the Great, ruled Egypt for over sixty years. there are thousands of statues made in his honor to proclaim his power and divinity.
sculpture of Dionysos, it tells us about a little bit of culture. The unclothed Dionysos indicate a common
Athena was Zeus's daughter, and his favorite to be exact. Athena's mother was Metis, goddess of prudence, and she didn't give birth to Athena the way other mothers gave birth to their children. When Athena was born she sprang out of Zeus's head, when Hephaestus "struck his father's skull," fully grown and in full armor wearing the "robe
“Leto was not only the mother of the Gods Apollo and Artemis she was also the Goddess of Motherhood and a Protector of the young. After Apollo and Artemis’ birth Leto was travelling to the city of Delphoi, during her journey a titan named Tityos attempted to abduct her but was surprisi...
He is the son of the god Zeus and the titan Leto. Zeus cheated on his wife, Hera, with Leto. Out of anger, Hera banned Leto from giving birth on land. With the help pf Zeus, Leto was able to give birth on Delos, a man-made island. She delivered Artemis, Apollo’s twin sister, first who helped deliver Apollo. Hera was infuriated when she found out, so she sent Python, the famed Oracle of Delphi, to chase Leto
The Parthenon was an amazing and important temple. Dedicated to Athena, the goddess of war and wisdom, it was a very important temple to the Greeks. Greeks worshiped all of their gods by building temples for them and giving sacrifices. Most of the sacrifices were sacred tiles designed especially for the gods, not many were human.
Marble statue of a kouros (youth), Greek, Attic, ca. 590-580 B.C. Fletcher Fund, 1932. Accession number: 32.11.1
Although Eichendorff’s story displays religious elements, the pious facets take on a different form than in Psyche. In “The Marble Statue”, Sunday remains a holy day where evil subsides. God and Satan manifest into the metaphysical through characters, settings, and motifs. Fortunato is a pure character directing Florio towards the path of the righteous man while Donati is a sinister man leading the boy into temptation. The seductress is the embodiment of evil while Bianca is the good. The aspect of religion is demonstrated in a more direct manner in Psyche. The artist abandons a life of art to become a brethren of the covenant where it is proclaimed the Goddess of Art is “a witch who carries towards vanity, towards earthly pleasure”. The good and evil is left to interpretation in “The Marble Statue” while religion in Andersen's tales contains a straightforward portrayal of faith and sin.
On the Acropolis of Athens, there are a large number of votive images dedicated to Athena the city goddess in various medium, including marble, terracotta, bronze, relief and vase painting. Among these votive images of Athena, most of them are represented in a standing pose, either frontally facing the viewers or showing her profile (e.g. the bronze Athena Promachos (figure 1)); some of them are captured in the middle of an action (e.g. Athena in Gigantomachy on the pediment of the Parthenon (fg. 2)). However, the so-called Endoios Athena is a statue of Athena represented in a seated position. Although the seated position is not rare in reliefs, such as Athena on the East frieze (fg. 3) and on the metopes of the Parthenon (fg. 3), the so-called Endoios Athena is the only seated marble statue of Athena on the Acropolis in the history. (Mylonopoulos, The Acropolis of Athens in the 6th and 5th Century BCE, Lecture Notes at Columbia University, March 31)
Artemis often roamed the forest with her sacred bear in search of prey, amusing herself as she shot her golden arrows at the tranquil wildlife. One day, during her ritual hunt, she approached and shot a stag, instantly bringing about its demise; however as she observed its corpse, she also observed the leaves of the laurels above the prey to have been transformed from its usual vibrant green to the sickly hues of amber and orange.
The story of Athena’s birth is a very interesting one, as her birth like most from older pathos is not a normal birth story like todays births. Most of Athena’s birth stories state that she had no mother and only a father, Zeus. The story starts with two people, a God and a titan; we know them as Zeus and Metis.
Athena was the virgin daughter of the great god Zeus and she was also one of the great
In both myths Gods and Goddesses, as well as royalty, were a part of each of the children’s parentage. Romulus and Remus were born to Mars a Roman God, and Princess Rhea Silva (Garcia 1). Aeneas was born to the Goddess Aphrodite and a member of the junior branch
There have been many Ancient Greek temples that have been discovered. Most of these sanctuaries are magnificent stone or marble structures. Structures that leave people in awe and make them want to be transported back to when this building was built. One of these many temples is the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus. There were many reasons as to why this amazing building was built, why it is famous, and why it affected so many people in Ancient times.