mother. One of these is Thrombocytopenia, a disorder related to a low platelets count. It affects many women during the pregnancy. If not treated, it can cause preeclampsia and lead to death to the mother or fetus. Human reproduction is necessary for the continuation of the human race, but thrombocytopenia threatens the continued health of mothers. This makes thrombocytopenia very important and necessary disorder to study and investigate. What is Thrombocytopenia? Thrombocytopenia affects 6% to 10% of
“Everything is going to be O.K.,” my mother said, before walking into her bedroom and crying her eyes out. Throughout my teenage years I had it made. I had security, support of my family, and everything I could ask for. When I turned 16, I found out something that would change my life forever, I was pregnant. Being pregnant at a young age is a very difficult thing to go through. It can be hard mentally, financially and also physically. Everyday, people are faced with choices. Some of life’s choices
Complete Blood Count with Differential is one of the most commonly ordered tests for routine check-ups and/or physicals. A complete blood count with differential measures the levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelet levels, hemoglobin and hematocrit. Most of the time it is ordered as a screening test to check for anemia or infection. The Complete Blood Count with Differential is used to aid in diagnosing and treating a large number of conditions (Lockwood, 2013). The Complete Blood
The first department that I completed my check offs in was Hematology. I work in Hematology on a regular basis, but there were still things I learned by going through my check off sheet with the hematology supervisor. One of the first things I learned was the proper way to count a fluid on a hemacytometer. Recently our lab purchased two new Beckman DXH Hematology analyzers that believe it or not will do the cell count on a fluid for you. You can check the count on a hemacytometer if you want
topic we will be discussing today is Thrombocytopenia. Thrombocytopenia (a low platelet count) can affect anyone of you here today which makes it a significant issue in community health. Thrombocytes or platelets are small fragments made during the process of thrombopoiesis. This process can sometimes be disrupted or damaged in conditions such as Cancer, Autoimmune disorder or clotting disease to name a few, we will discuss these later. How long the thrombocytopenia lasts is dependent on the underlying
patient has thrombocytopenia that he diagnoses with recently. Thrombocytopenia is a blood disorder that has insufficient platelets in the blood stream. The disease is one of the most common results that are in hospital patients who tend to bleed, then it will stop bleeding and clump up the blood vessels. If any reason an individual platelet falls below normal, then the condition will develop called Thrombocytopenia. The cause of this disorder, (Thrombocytopenia, n.d.) “thrombocytopenia can be inherited
Jacobson Syndrome Other names for disorder: 11q terminal deletion disorder 11q deletion disorder Jacobson thrombocytopenia JBS Causes for disorder: Jacobson Syndrome occurs when the genetic material from chromosome 11 is lost. At the end of the long arm (q) of chromosome 11 there is a deletion. Chromosome Affected: Chromosome 11-at the end of the long arm (q) there is a deletion. Are there prenatal tests: Many children are diagnosed with Jacobson Syndrome after birth, but there can be prenatal
contingent upon a multitude of factors including maternal or fetal compromise, the severity of the symptoms, the disease progression, and the week’s gestation. Other risk factors for premature delivery include intrauterine growth restriction, thrombocytopenia, organ dysfunction, epigastric pain, neurologic disturbances, and fetal hemodynamic stability (McCoy, Baldwin, 2009). Providers may treat the increasingly high blood pressure with intravenous hydralazine, labetalol, intravenous nicardipine,
Down Syndrome does not only affect the overall life quality of someone with this diesease, but can increase or decrease the chances of that individual from being diagnosed with cancer. Down syndrome, often referred to as DS, is a disease that is has an extra chromosome 21 or HSA21 gene, which causes the number one intellectual disability that is world wide. The child is born with this condition,but DS can be detected before the child is born. Not only does Down Syndrome cause intellectual disabilities
Vitamin B12 Deficiency What is Vitamin B12? Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient that plays an important role in DNA synthesis and nerve function. It is contained in high amounts in animal derived foods such as milk, eggs, and meat. The vitamin is stored in the liver long-term. Individuals with vegetarian, vegan, or other forms of restricted diet may develop the condition after approximately 6 months as liver stores of vitamin B12 become depleted. Some individuals develop the condition due to
Immunodeficiency diseases are any diseases that cause an absence or inadequate immune response. They usually effect the immune cells, T-cells, B-cells, complement cells, or phagocytes. Immunodeficiency disease can cause many complications in the body. The compromise of the immune system can eventually lead to death if it is not treated promptly and correctly. A rare immunodeficiency disease that can lead to death is Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome. Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome is a disease that deals with
Nurses Role in Educating: The Effectiveness of Proton Beam Therapy in Pediatric Patients Proton Beam therapy (PBT) is one of the latest advancements in radiation therapy used to treat cancer. According to UF Health Proton Therapy Institute (2017), it is an advanced form of radiation therapy that uses protons rather than traditional X-rays. It targets tumors and cancer cells more precisely. This means less damage to surrounding tissue, which results in a lower risk of side effects and a better quality
Chronic viral hepatitis(CVH) is a chronic inflammatory reaction of the liver due to either hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis c (HCV) or hepatitis d (HDV) , occurring over more than 3 to 6 months. Chronic viral hepatitis is the main cause of chronic liver disease, cirrhosis and hepato cellular cancer (Porth, p962). According to a media report on “the rising burden of chronic liver disease a high price to pay ";liver disease affects more than 6 million Australians and costs the government $50.7 annually
Vaccinations Immunizations is the most effective way to reduce vaccine preventable diseases and to create a highly immune populations. Active immunity acquired as a result of infection or due to vaccinations due to antibody production, though it is late to develop it is long lasing .Reports shows that due to widespread immunizations, measles and polio are gone from the western countries, small pox from the universe itself, the last case diphtheria reported in 2003.Incidence of several Vaccine preventable
Vancomycin Vancomycin can be classified to the Glycopeptide antibiotic group. • Vancomycin was first discoverd by Eli Lilly, from a soil sample which is collected from the jungles of Borneo. It is a naturally obtained antibiotic produced by the soil bacterium Actinobacteria species Amycolatopsis orientalis • The one advantage that was apparent is that staphylococci did not develop very strong resistance inspite of introducing it several times in culture media with vancomycin • The drug fast tracked
Anticoagulants agents are medicines used to reduce clotting in an artery, a vein, or the heart. These clots can block the blood flow to your heart muscle and could cause the patient to have a heart attack. This blockage can also block blood flow to your brain, causing a patient to have a stroke. There are several types of anticoagulants like warfarin and heparin. Certain labs such as INR and PT have to be done before warfarin is given and the PTT must be checked also before giving heparin. It’s important
turn stops protein synthesis. Some major adverse effects include cholestatic jaundice, angioedema, and palpitations. Doxycycline binds to the 30S ribosome, also stopping protein synthesis. Some adverse effects of Doxycycline include neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and Stevens-Johnson
Tumor lysis syndrome- Acute tumor lysis disease has metabolic differences that are the direct result of fast release of intracellular contents during the lysis of harmful cells. This usually happens in patients with ALL or Brurkitt lymphoma during the first treatment but may happen in a sudden and unplanned way before the beginning of therapy. Tumor lysis syndrome may also happen in other cancer growths that have a large tumor load, are very sensitive to the use of powerful drugs, or have a fast-proliferative
2.2 Bracken fern (western bracken) Bracken fern (Pteridium aquiline var. pubescens) are deciduous and grow from brown to black woody rhizomes, forming large often dense patches. The leaves emerge from erect fronds and are pinnately compound, scattered, erect, coarse, narrowly or broadly triangular, to 2 m in height. Fronds (leaves) are pinnules (ultimate segments), entire in the apices of the pinnae, lobed toward the stalk. Reproduction is by spores produced in sporangia lining the under surface
Kawasaki disease was discovered by a Japanese pediatrician named Tomisaku Kawasaki. This disease is a “multisystem vasculitis that results in localized coronary artery elastin breakdown and aneurysm formation,” (Lau). This simply means it is a condition that causes inflammation of blood vessel walls in the body. Kawasaki disease is also referred to as “mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome,” by Black’s Medical Dictionary, (Marcovitch). It is most prevalent in infants and toddlers, “mainly in children