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Purpose of health informatics
Issue of healthcare informatics
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Introduction
Regional Health Information Organization also known as RHIO is the Health Information Exchange Organization which sits under the Nationwide Health Information Network. NHIN describes technologies, standards, laws, policies, programs, and practices that enable health information to be shared. The purpose of the RHIO organization is to facilitate a health information exchange; which is the transfer of healthcare information electronically across organizations. The reason for HIE is to improve the safety, quality, and efficiency of healthcare as well as access to healthcare through the efficient application of health information technology.
Pros & Cons
The goals for NHIN are to achieve nationwide health information exchange through the vision of utilizing information technology solutions to cut costs, avoid medical mistakes, and improve health care in America through the goals of informing clinical practice, interconnecting clinicians, personalize care, and improving population health. The pros to these goals are that of identifiers. The physician’s identity is authenticated via his or her provider number issued by the payer to whom the claim will ultimately be submitted. The identity of the patient to whom care was delivered is authenticated via his or her payer-issued member number. The clearinghouse only needs to validate those two pieces of information and the accuracy of the claims codes before submitting the claim to the payer on behalf of the provider. (Roop, 2008) Also NHIN provides simplicity, faster access to data, better privacy, and data appearance in uniform.
The con to this is that multiple providers may be seeking access to any individual patient’s information for a variety of reasons and two types of er...
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...ge the community should see the tangible results of the HIE operations. (Evaluating a Potential HIE Opportunity, 2009)
Works Cited
Evaluating a Potential HIE Opportunity. (2009, November). Retrieved from HIMSS Guide to Participating in HIE : http://www.himss.org/files/HIMSSorg/content/files/2009EvaluatingPotentialHIEOpportunity.pdf
Jamison, S. (n.d.). On the Road to RHIO: What State CIOs Need to Know. Retrieved from Nascio: http://www.nascio.org/publications/documents/nascio-ontheroadtorhio.pdf
Roop, E. S. (2008, December 8). Does the NHIN Already Exist? For the Record, p. 14. Retrieved from http://www.fortherecordmag.com/archives/ftr_120808p14.shtml
Rosenfeld, S., Koss, S., & Siler, S. (2007, June). Privacy, Security, and the Regional Health Information Organization. Retrieved from All Health: http://www.allhealth.org/briefingmaterials/chcf-rhioprivacy-1091.pdf
With clinicians and CEHRT, the ONC plans to improve healthcare quality through interoperability (Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, n.d.) The ONC will promote more appropriate healthcare decisions in real-time, patient-centered care, and prevention of medical errors (Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, n.d.). The ONC’s goal is to reduce healthcare costs by addressing inefficiencies (Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology,
How would you like to keep track of your personal health information record in your computer at home? The electronic data exchange was one of the goals of the government to improve the delivery and competence of the U.S. healthcare system. To achieve this plan, the U.S. Congress passed a regulation that will direct its implementation. The Department of Health and Human Services is the branch of the government that was assigned to oversee the HIPAA rules. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 is a national public law in the United States that was created to improve health insurability, prevent insurance abuse and to protect the privacy and security of a person’s health information.
• Provides a basic level of interoperability among electronic health records (EHRs) maintained by individual physicians and organizations
Introduction The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA, is a law designed “to improve portability and continuity of health insurance coverage in the group and individual markets, to combat waste, fraud, and abuse in health insurance and health care delivery, to promote the use of medical savings accounts, to improve access to long-term care services and coverage, to simplify the administration of health insurance, and for other purposes. ”1 HIPAA mandates that covered entities must employ technological means to ensure the privacy of sensitive information. This white paper intends to study the requirements put forth by HIPAA by examining what is technically necessary for them to be implemented, the technological feasibility of this, and what commercial, off-the-shelf systems are currently available to implement these requirements. HIPAA Overview On July 21, 1996, Bill Clinton signed HIPAA into law.
Some service users may not approve of the fact that their information is being shared with many professionals as they prefer to have minimal amount of professionals to be involved in their illness.
... Health Information Privacy For Consumers. Retrieved April 22, 2009, from U. S. Department of Health and Human Services: http://www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/hipaa/understanding/consumers/index.html
The health information networks factor into the enhancement of the patient-centered management system, in that they help with the implementation of the Electronic health record. The HITECH Act for example allocated “18 billion through the Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement systems as incentives for hospitals and physicians who are meaningful users of EHR systems”(About the HITECH, n.d.). This is a beneficial way to promote the use of electronic health records and have them become universally utilized across the nation. NHIN is also an excellent network that is more widespread and contains policies as well as standards that help with the safe trade of data. NHIN is the biggest network that all other health information networks hope to achieve. The NHIN is a contributor to the expansion of the EHR and it also further improves the patient-centered management system by having the policies they have. These policies assist with keeping the information in the system safe and also helping many different entities to become a part of its use. Some of the entities involved are the Center for Disease Control and prevention, Social Security Administration, Department of Defense and Kaiser Permanente among others. Both CHIN and RHINO implement the use of electronic health record, which makes it more widespread,
Portability can improve patient care. Patients no longer have to “tote” their cumbersome medical records around anymore. EHR’s give physicians and clinicians access to critical healthcare information in the palm of their hand, which ultimately leads to improved patient care outcomes. EHR’s also provide security to vital medical and personal healthcare information. Organizations like HIPPA defines policies, procedures and guidelines for preserving the privacy and security of discrete distinguishable health information (HHS.gov,
With today's use of electronic medical records software, information discussed in confidence with your doctor(s) will be recorded into electronic data files. The obvious concern is the potential for your records to be seen by hundreds of strangers who work in health care, the insurance industry, and a host of businesses associated with medical organizations. Fortunately, this catastrophic scenario will likely be avoided. Congress addressed growing public concern about privacy and security of personal health data, and in 1996 passed “The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act” (HIPAA). HIPAA sets the national standard for electronic transfers of health data.
The relevant frame concept is having a goal for your organization. The problem that HBI is having is the disconnect between what they want the Network Administrative Organization (NAO) to do in terms of community service during their training and what is actually possible for
6. Should individuals and organizations with access to the databases be identified to the patient
Each time a patient visits a doctor, is admitted to a hospital, goes to a pharmacist, or sends a claim to a health plan, a record is made of the confidential health information. The use of this information is protected and pieced together by state laws, which leave gaps in the protection of patient's privacy and confidentiality. Together all of the programs mentioned are developing strategies to better protect patient records. AHIMA members foresee daily conflicts and challenges dealing with patient confidentiality and access to their records. The resolution of these issues combined will one day result in a comprehensive national standard that will enhance individual privacy, foster research and protect the public health.
The internet is connecting health care organizations, physicians, and patients through an array of elaborate networks. Regardless of the size and type of healthcare organization, stakeholders see the need to share patient information and to make the information readily available for clinical and non-clinical staff. Streamlining the sharing of patient information through electronic health care records increases the quality of care, thus allowing the physician to focus on diagnosing the patient. To facilitate the communication and sharing of health care information the industry is developing community health information networks (CHIN) incorporating a telecommunication and networking capabilities linking health care communities and stakeholders (Tan & Payton, 2010). As a result, health care networks are consolidating a fragmented system and standardizing the flow of medical information.
[1] Goldratt, Eliyahu M. and Cox, Jeff (2004). The Goal: A Process of Ongoing Improvement. Retrieved from http:// ishare.edu.sina.com.cn
If patients trust their physician/organization will manage and secure their information, then an institution-centric method is used. However, if it is the patient who controls information and access to his or her record from multiple health care facilities, then a patient-centric method is used (Yasnoff,