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Military Children and deployment essay bartlby
The Effects of Deployment on Young Children
Paper on the effects of deployment on military families
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The Truth: Impact of Combat Deployment on Children and Families
Did you know that nearly one-third of military children score as “high risk” for child psychosocial morbidity, which means a lack of ability to function normally in social groups. This rate is 2.5 times higher than the national average. My goal is to educate you on the impacts deployment has on military children and how military resiliency training can help families stay strong and supportive of each other during stressful times, reducing the psychosocial impacts on military children. Allow me to share some facts and information from the Military.com website regarding the impacts of deployment on military children and families and how resiliency training can lower the effects.
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About 30% reported feeling sad or hopeless almost every day for 2 weeks during the past 12 months. Nearly 1 in 4 reported having considered suicide.
• Multiple and prolonged deployment also has an effect on spouses, with 36.6% of women having at least one mental health diagnosis compared to 30% of women whose husbands were not deployed.
• Nearly 20% of service members in Iraq and Afghanistan experience acute stress, depression, and/or anxiety.
The effects of war can extend far beyond the deployed service member. Children and families can struggle with changes resulting from an absent parent or spouse. Military children, particularly children of parents who are deployed, require special support to help them develop skills and abilities for coping with military life. Family members of a deployed military member are affected by the common stress reactions that occur after a service member spends time in a combat zone. Military family resiliency strategy helps children and families learn not just to meet challenges but also to become stronger in the face of challenges. The ability of military families to build resilience and overcome these barriers if deployment is critical for the family to deal with stress associated with multiple deployments, combat stress, and visible and invisible
The VSA model describes family transitions and its adaptability as “adaptive processes, which play a central role in in the model, are the ways in which individuals and families cope with everyday hassles. They are critical to our application of the model because they moderate the associations between daily hassles and family wellbeing” (Price, Bush, & Price, 2017, p. 40). In this case, it is important to note that when military mothers/fathers return home from military
Many children are born into families that are a part of a branch of the military. Parents may wonder if the constant moving and deployment will bring negative effects on a child’s development. The rigorous lifestyle of the military can have negative effects on the children’s development growing up, but the opportunity of living as a military child is a culturally diverse, socially strong, and mature development of characteristics. The military life offers many benefits for raising a child. Have a family in the military lifestyle can greatly help the children’s development of positives characteristics.
Seal, Karen H., Daniel Bertenthal, Christian R. Miner, Saunak Sen, and Charles Marmar. "Bringing the War Back Home: Mental Health Disorders Among 103 788 US Veterans Returning From Iraq and Afghanistan Seen at Department of Veterans Affairs Facilities." Archives of Internal Medicine 167.5 (2007): 476-82. Print.
These children often miss their deployed parent dearly. In The New York Times article Military Wife During Deployment Is Asked, ‘Is It Worth It?’ The wife and 5-year-old daughter of a navy helicopter pilot are at a wedding when the daughter started crying uncontrollably “‘Daddy,’ she said, sobbing. ‘I miss my daddy.’ … ‘I don’t want YOUR daddy,’ she cried to me. ‘Not Finley’s daddy, or Addie’s daddy, I want MY daddy.’” She saw a picture of him and broke into tears because he wasn’t there to share in the happy memories. Situations like these are
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder is a devastating anxiety disorder that affects many active military personnel and veterans. In many cases Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) goes untreated often due to the individual not realizing that they are being affected by the disorder, or by the individual having previous failed attempts at treatment. Even though PTSD is now being recognized as a disorder that affects many soldiers, the disorder's effect on family is not as widely recognized. The spouses and children of individuals with PTSD often experience similar negative symptoms of the disorder; this is referred to as secondary traumatization or compassion fatigue. Many families of active military personnel and veterans suffering from PTSD appear to have secondary traumatization, as they experience similar symptoms and feelings of loneliness, which leads to them feeling as though they are also suffering from the disorder.
Military children are in a league of their own, and at very young ages are thrown into situations of great stress. Approximately 1.2 million children live in the U.S. Military families (Kelly. 2003) and at least 700,000 of them have had at least one parent deployed (Johnson et al. 2007). Every child handles a deployment differently, some may regress in potty training, and others may become extremely aggressive. Many different things can happen, in most cases when a parent deploys and the child becomes difficult to handle, it can cause a massive amount of stress on the parent that is not deployed as well as added stress on the parent who is deployed. There are three stages of a deployment, pre-deployment, deployment, and reintegration, being educated on these three things can make a deployment “run” smoothly for the entire family.
Research from Psychiatric Effects of Military Deployment on Children and Families indicates; “Deployments for military members in the United States have increased in both frequency and length over the past 10 years. As a result of these deployments, many children from military families have experienced absences of one or both parents. More than two million United States children have been affected directly by a parent’s deployment. The evidence is clear that deployments are stressful on families and that children can be affected by these
At eight years old, I realized the danger my dad was facing shortly after he was first deployed. I was terrified for my father, crying myself to sleep for months and only slept on his side of the bed the entire deployment. Although, I’m older and have experienced three deployments with my family, the subject of deployment is still very sensitive. Deployment is a vulnerable period in the family and the soldier, there were times where I knew nothing of my father, and we’d constantly checked the lists of soldiers killed in
Disruptions majorly occur during deployment and after deployment. Disruptions are quite evident especially when the victim is exposed to traumatic experiences, and acute stress. Post-traumatic stress can be a major distraction that can prevent the individual from continuing with his/her life. Disruptions are also very common among the family members especially the children. Military families are often faced with major disruptions such as moving, PTSD, frequent deployments and loss of parent during warfare (Mohaupt, 2009). Military children sometimes display extraordinary resilience. The effects of military life can sometimes be positive or negative; children who experience a long duration of separation can come out strong if they assume the new responsibilities in the family (Mohaupt, 2009). Even though military children are sometimes faced by PTSD, the high rate of resilience always helps them to cope up with the situations and overcome their
Seal, K. H., Bertenthal, D., Miner, C. R., Sen, S., & Marmar, C. (2007). Bringing the War Back Home: Mental Health Disorders Among 103 788 US Veterans Returning From Iraq and Afghanistan Seen at Department of Veterans Affairs Facilities. Archives of Internal Medicine, 167(5), 476-482. doi: 10.1001/archinte.167.5.476
Let’s take military families for example when a family member joins a military to serve his/her country, their families stress over safety. Even during peaceful times military families face separation, military children’s change states/countries so often that they don’t have a personal life, they don’t stay in one place to have a lasting friendship, they change schools so often in some case they fall behind, And during wartime military children and families stress over their family member safety. (Nansook Park, 2011). “Pentagon estimates suggest that nearly 900,000 service members with children have been deployed to war since 2001, and approximately 234,000 children have one or both parents currently deployed to a combat zone” (Zoroya,
Nissen explains in the article, “Mental health disorders are common in other military populations than the GWVs. Evaluated on the basis of standardized, self-administered screening instruments, the prevalence of symptoms of mental disorder was nearly 20% among U.K. and 15.6 to 17.1% among U.S. veterans returning from the Iraq and Afghanistan campaigns” (Nissen, e1678). This explains that the prevalence of the symptoms of mental health disorders are usually higher in veterans compared to the general population. Veterans are more likely to be diagnosed with mental health disorders because of the hardships they experienced during the course of the war. Thus, they oftentimes have difficulty coping with many things after returning from the war.
Upon evaluation, the journal article “ Mental Health in Deployed and Non-deployed Veteran Men and Women in Comparison With their Civilian Counterparts” by Mark W. Hoglund and Rebecca M. Schwartz published by Military Medicine in Volume 19 proves to be a moderately reliable source due to the academic presentation which includes data, personal interviews, qualified sources and a balanced argument that have points that support their argument. Mark W. Hoglund was a project manager for Family Health services, he served as a Human Resources professional in three different organizations, and studies Adult Career planning and Development. Rebecca M. Schwartz is a clinical psychologist, assistant professor, and a graduate of public health. Although Schwartz never served in military and majority of her studies are for HIV in kids and women this leads her to have lot of information about the mental being.
This study shows that the experiences someone has while deployed can greatly affect their mental health. Those that have had to kill someone at war will never be the same. This can then lead to major mental health issues in the future and if not taken care of suicide is an option for some.
The war not only has an impact on the soldiers, but also their families back