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Essays on social justice in education
Inclusive education
Reflection on inclusive education
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Through the courses that I have taken thus far, I have learned about and experienced many rewards of teaching for social justice. However, I have also learned about the challenges of teaching for social justice, such as mismatches, racial stigmas, and avoiding oppressive teaching, to name a few. From course readings, the dispositions, and real-life situations, I have been able to grasp the understanding of being a teacher for social justice. The problem of mismatches among children in the classroom is something that is very prevalent today. Jelani Jabari explains this prevalence with the definition of insanity: “doing the same thing over and over again and expecting a different result” (Jabari, 2013). Teaching every student in the same way …show more content…
Teachers for social justice should be aware of the challenge of teaching in an anti-oppressive way. Unknowingly, teachers may be teaching in a very oppressive way, and it could either be offensive and/or change the way a student views themselves. For example, when I was in school, there were always examples used for situations and stories told in Math or Reading class. These stories often were about a Caucasian male who owned some company and made an amount of money. On the other hand, we would always hear or read about a girl named Tanisha, Latisha, or Tameka, that stayed home with her children and cooked for them. When I look back on this, I am able to reflect and see that it is still happening in classrooms today. I never thought much of it as a child, but it definitely had an impact on the way that I viewed the world around …show more content…
By reflecting on my experience as a child, I was able to clearly ask myself, “Does this teaching method affect the oppressed students in my classroom, and if so, how?” As mentioned before, I had a student that struggled with math and writing. This student, along with about 3 other students in her class, was a Black female. Most of their writing prompts consisted of content that was all about a Caucasian male that went into space, or did something with his wealthy, loving family. Besides the fact that these girls cannot relate to these types of prompts, it also leads them to believe that women don’t often do big things like going into space or become wealthy with loving families. Although I never had the chance to teach a full class in an anti-oppressive way, I have made sure that I take every student’s culture, ethnicity, ability, class, and language into consideration when teaching/mentoring.
Being a teacher for social justice is more than just making sure you include all of your students in your discussions. It is being aware of the injustices that your students may have faced, are already facing, or may face in the future. With this awareness, as teachers, we should be able to reflect on what we know, and respond by using our resources to apply it to the classroom.
Murray, O. (2011, January). A Call for K-12 Schools to Invest in Social Justice Education. The Education Digest, 76(5), 60-64.
I was previously at a large high school working with a nonprofit and this year I am working in an elementary school with that school’s social worker. Last year, especially, I was exposed to a diverse group of students and staff, which provided me with many opportunities to interact with people from varying backgrounds, cultures, socioeconomic statuses, beliefs, etc. This year, although I am only a week in to practicum, my first impression is that the students are largely of a similar socioeconomic station and are less diverse. The staff is predominantly female and white. While I have not experienced much difficulty in either a traditional or radical social worker role thus far, I expect that eventually all roles within social work experience some pushback. From a radical social work perspective, I expect that there will be times when administrators, faculty, members of a board of education, parents, and/or staff in a school setting will be adverse or hesitant to speak out or advocate for students and families on a more macro level. With all of the politics inherent in public education, it may be difficult to advocate for changes on a larger scale. Depending on ages and abilities of students, it may be difficult for a social worker to instill a sense of empowerment within them. It may also be risky to encourage students to organize and advocate for
“An array of knowledges, skills, abilities and contacts possessed and used by Communities of Color to survive and resist racism and other forms of oppression” encompasses the main idea of Community Cultural Wealth. It is vital to understand that students will step foot into the classroom with a variety of cultures zipped up in their backpacks, and it is our job as educators to make sure that equality is instilled/taught in our classrooms. The second a student feels a sense of discrimination, whether from ourselves or their fellow classmate(s), is when the safe and comforting environment of the classroom begins to diminish. Here I will discuss just how important it is to see the differences amongst students as an advantage
...'s Children, is an important tool in the education of teachers to help them to see teaching is not a politic-free practice that has little to do with social justice. Through reading multicultural theorists like Delpit, teachers are better prepared to deal with the issues like injustice and "remove the blinders built of stereotypes, mono-cultural instructional methodologies, ignorance, social distance biased research and racism" in the classrooms (Delpit, 1995, pg.69).
...types about people like themselves, and the message that they are inferior and cannot achieve, and their coming to believe or internalize those stereotypes and messages" (201). This turns into a loss of self-esteem and extreme hatred towards oneself and members of their group. In the school systems, teachers tend to pay less attention to students of color, or else don't encourage them as much as they do the white children. Also, the students themselves can make cruel comments to their peers and all of this can lead to internalized racism. Teachers need to watch their own actions as well as those of their students to make sure this isn't happening. The teachers should accept, learn, and believe the fact that we are all one. There is not two, three, or ten human species, there is one. If this is stressed enough in schools, children can grow up free of racism.
As time moves on the world has plenty of opportunities to improve and make changes. The world has an abundance of dilemmas, but equality should no longer be one of those dilemmas. Equality is seen as a part of humanity and if there are limits to equality, then there are limits on humanity. In the story, The Lesson by Toni Cade Bambara, the topic of equality and socioeconomic status are often discussed. According to the American Psychological Association the definition of socioeconomic status is, “the social standing or class of an individual or group. It is often measured as a combination of education, income and occupation” (socioeconomic status). The story is about an educated African American teacher who takes her barely
Young minds are some of the most important in our society today. For this reason, children should have positive representations of themselves in their education system. In America, most children of color do not have these adult figures in their schools. According to the article “US teacher are no where as diverse as their students” Jesse J. Holland says that almost half the students attending public schools are minorities, yet only 1 in 5 of their teachers are nonwhite. African Americans have a much more difficult time getting employment in the U.S school system today.
They suggested that teachers needed to go beyond practicing multiculturalism in the classroom, they need to embrace it as a modicum of everyday life and find ways to get involved in organizations and events that encourage social justice. The techniques suggested by the authors were realistic and easy to implement in the classroom. The authors acknowledge that though white educators will experience some difficulties in teaching cross-cultural courses, these difficulties should not discourage them from teaching multicultural content. This article should be a required reading for all multicultural courses because it can provide a sense of enlightenment for all students, regardless of their cultural backgrounds. It exposed some of the trials and tribulations that white professors’ experience, and even acknowledges some of the thoughts that I would have as a black student being taught by a white professor. I think having this article as a required reading will impact white students by making them consciously aware of their white privilege and will influence them to explore it and their racial identity. For students of other ethnic backgrounds, it will help us to better understand the perspective of white people, and teach us how to better communicate with them so that they too may understand our
A significant problem of practice in education is teacher bias. Teacher bias has implications around race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality and socioeconomic status. Teachers must be willing to examine their beliefs, acknowledge and overcome their biases. Teachers need to evaluate their practices in relation to their ideals as well as recognize and assess the position of power they hold in their classrooms in order to be true Social Justice Educators (Cooper, 2003).
Social Justice enables individuals to become more empowered and self-aware. It gives individuals equal access and diminishes negative prejudices and stereotypes. The minority in society is oppressed by the dominant ones and social justice strives to diminish that. I am privileged and that allows me to obtain an education to help others. I am going to use this to help others gain the same privileges that I have and be able to build the future they want. Throughout middle school I would have friends that would be made fun of or denied entry to certain social groups, unless they were with me. Just because they had a different skin color or their culture was different they were not allowed to play tag on the playground. Associating negative stereotypes and prejudices, about cultures or ethnicity, to a young child is not okay. Only letting a child join a game of tag when a member of the dominant group is accompanying them is also not okay. This is a huge issue in society and not just when it comes to children, teaching children to become culturally competent and aware at a young age will lead to the decrease of this social issue. I strive to be culturally competent enough to have the ability to aid various individuals on their road to empowerment, safety, and self-healing. Educating myself is just the first step, joining the Social Work program will help me expand my field of knowledge. Through this, I will be enabled to become a better social worker and
“Social Justice in Education” by R. W. Connell discusses the role of education in society and the implications that social justice issues have on education. Connell begins by establishing that education and social justice can be examined separately yet they are inescapably linked through the social medium of their implementation. “Education concerns schools, colleges and universities, whose business is to pass knowledge on to the next generation. Social justice is about income, employment, pensions or physical assets like housing.”(Connell, 1993) Three points validating the equal importance of social justice and the education system to people of all delineations are: 1.) in Western society public schools are key forums of social interaction and comprise some of the largest social institutions 2.) educational institutions are highly economic bodies and have become “major public assets” (Connell, 1993) 3.) teaching becomes a vehicle by which society is ultimately determined and has a great influence over society’s morality. Connell describes the meaning of justice in education as being “a question of fairness in distribution… equality.”(Connell, 1993) “Justice cannot be achieved by distributing the same… standard good to… all social classes.”(Connell, 1993) By stating this, Connell summarizes that in the attempt to achieve equality, unequal means must be employed.
I have experienced unfair treatment by teachers due to the color of my skin and the area I lived. These teachers believed that I was incapable of higher level learning. As a teacher, I have heard my peers discussing the inability of “those” students. I have heard those same peers call “those” students “useless” and “wastes of air.” Teachers sometimes
The school I am student teaching at is a Title 1 school. This means that at least half of the students attending this school qualify for free or reduced lunch and breakfast. At least half of the families that have students in the school are living at or below the poverty income level. Poverty affects the school because, if students' basic needs are not being met it is hard for them to concentrate on their studies and learn. The second school contextual factor is the population. In the school, we have a population of families who are living on limited income and a population of privileged families, those that have plenty. This is seen in the classroom by how students are dressed and in the school supplies they have. Most students are supported in their education and encouraged by their parents, but some parents have more time and money to help their students. The teacher will need to be aware of these differences and when planning try to level the playing field. One thing a teacher could do is provide school supplies for the students. This way all the students will have the same supplies and all students will have what they need to complete their assignments. Also, the teacher will need to plan to treat all the students equally, showing no favoritism for either population. The teacher will need to be aware when teaching to call on students from both populations equally. By doing this
As a Social Reconstructionist the teacher chooses his or her way of teaching with their students in mind. The role of the teacher is to create information and challenging lessons that will open their student’s eyes to social inequities. School is the ideal place to educate students on global problems; Such as: racism, sexism, global warming, homelessness, etc. Primary task of the teacher is to present daring lessons that will demand emotional responses from students, making them what to do something about it. For example, if a school is state funded it must teach the US constitution on Constitution day; how the lesson is taught is up to the teacher.
Clearly from what has been addressed regarding moral development, the first reason learning about social injustice is important because it will help students develop strong morals. This is an important quality for anyone to have and should be considered practical in helping the students get a job and be successful in life. Employers do not only look at schoolwork, but also transferable skills. Having good morals would be considered a valuable asset to many employers; therefore a unit on social injustice that allows the students to develop a higher level of morality would be profitable for their futures. Not only that, but through learning about social inequality, students will be able to “unmask false claims that education provides equal opportunity and access for all” through critical pedagogy (Torres & Darder, 2003, pg. 2). By not learning about social inequality because they are privileged, the school will only be masking the inequalities faced not only in education, but also in society as a whole. It is crucial to break down the barrier between oppressors and oppressed, which we can seek to do through educating students (Norris, 2016, Lecture 2). Although generally the focus of critical pedagogy is to liberate oppressed students, which seems to not be present at this elite private school, it is important to bring awareness to these issues and educate all students on social inequality. It will prove beneficial to the students, as they will grow up with a better understanding of the world and not just the small percent that they live in at a higher class. As it appears important to the parents that the students maintain the high statuses of their families, it seems fitting that the students understand their families’ place in society and how it affects those of a lower class who face the social