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What is Venezuela's crisis really about
Essay about venezuela crisis
Essay about venezuela crisis
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The political instability, social unrest, and economic recession in Venezuela is leading to government collapse of the country.
Current Events
The current political climate is creating an immediate impact to Venezuela. There is an ongoing problem in Venezuela with looting, food shortages, and financial deficiencies from the lack of proper government from the current administration. This lack of proper management has put the population in a state of social unrest. As a result of the social unrest there are daily protests from citizens. As recent as April 21, 2017, twelve people lost their lives because of violence associated with a wave of anti-government demonstrations; eight died from electrocution when they tried looting a bakery, according
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The 1983 elections demonstrated the predominance of ineffective government (known locally as desgobierno), corruption, increasing foreign debt, and a growing list of unaddressed socioeconomic problems all contributed to a widespread disillusionment with the political process among the electorate (Haggarty, 1990). After twenty-five years of gradual consolidation of democracy in Venezuela, doubts had emerged as to the future stability of the much-cherished democratic political process that had proven so elusive before 1958 (Haggarty, …show more content…
Venezuela's government has tried to deny economic reality with price fixing and currency controls. The idea was that it could stop inflation without having to stop printing money. All they had to do was tell businesses what they were allowed to charge, and then give them dollars on cheap enough terms that they could actually afford to sell at those prices (Obrien, 2016). The problem is, that it's not profitable for unsubsidized companies to stock their shelves, and not profitable enough for subsidized ones to do so either when they can just sell their dollars in the black market instead of using them to import products. That's left Venezuela's supermarkets without enough food, its breweries without enough hops to make beer, and its factories without enough pulp to produce toilet paper (O'Brien, 2016). The government has started rationing, kicking people out of line based on the last digit of their national ID card. It's only going to get worse, because socialist president Nicolás Maduro has changed the law so the opposition-controlled National Assembly can't remove the central bank governor or appoint a new one. Not only that, but Maduro has picked someone who doesn't even believe there's such a thing as inflation to be the country's economic czar. "When a person goes to a shop and finds that prices have gone up," the new minister wrote, "they are not in the presence of 'inflation,' " but
From 1806 to 1826 most of the Latin countries under Spanish rule fought for their independence. The reason that caused these countries to have courage to fight for independence was because in 1808 Napoleon was able to invade and conquer Spain. Examples of those countries are Venezuela and Chile. There are similarities in the ways in which these two countries fought for their independence but there are also some differences in how they fought. Some of the leaders who were involved in the Venezuela’s fight for independence were Simon Bolivar, Francisco de Miranda and Antonio José de Sucre. The Venezuelan fight for independence against the Spanish empire began in 1811 and finally ended in 1823. The Venezuelan war was done in different phases, which began with Francisco de Miranda.
As the video mention in Chile and Argentina, rioting is often caused by unions, and corporations react through union busting. Unions are intended for a group of workers to unite to have a better chance of negotiating with the corporations, for things such as worker rights or better working conditions. Union busting is the act of disbanding unions, through direct conflict or dehumanizing union workers. Many of the unions, such as the one for miners in Chile, were either attacked/interrogated or called lazy and corrupt. Union busting is essentially
Walker, Thomas W and Armony, Ariel C. Repression, Resistance, and Democratic Transition in Latin America. Scholarly Resources Incorporated, 2000. Wilmington, Delaware.
"There is a serious struggle in Greece for three years. We have the largest number of national strikes in Europe. There are strikes at individual plants, factories, private and public sectors. " - General Secretary of the Communist Party of Greece Aleka Papariga, January 30, 2012
In Ukraine there are people that are gathering at the Independence Maiden Square in Kiev. They all gathered at the square to rally against their PresidentYanukovych because he was not doing what they were hoping they will do. The government launched an attack against their own state because of the rallies that are happening. Petrou said, “Kyiv’s Independence Square is a blood-and-shoot warzone” (Petrou 127). Special police units went to the Independence Square, and they started to attack all the demonstrators with clubs, tear gas, and stun grenades. It was estimated that the police battered up 25,000 protesters, and while the police was busy with the protesters, other people went around and seized up some government buildings across the western part of Ukraine. Yulia Tymoshenko, a former Prime Minister, was jailed on dubious charges, but she is a deeply divisive figure among Ukrainians; she urged the people to take the streets to protest the government’s decision on the EU deal. After some time of being jail, she is now free and is walk...
Peeler, John A. Latin American Democracies. Chapel Hill, NC and London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1985. Print.
Since the 1970s, Venezuela has gone from being South America’s richest nation into a nouveau-poor society in search of an identity. Once known as the Saudis of the West, Venezuelans have seen their economic fortunes decline in exact proportion to the general fall in world oil prices. Even so, Venezuela’s many problems were hidden from view until relatively recently, when severity measures heralded the sort of economic crises so painfully familiar to other Latin American countries. Runaway inflation, currency devaluations and even food riots have marked this new phase in Venezuelan history, to which the country is still trying to adjust.
Glusing, Jens. "Venezuela President Maduro Faces Economic Distress and Protests." SPIEGEL ONLINE. Der Spiegel, 26 Feb. 2014. Web. 28 Mar. 2014.
Venezuela was one of the richest countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Colombia and Ecuador). For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuela was ruled by generally benevolent military strongmen, who promoted the oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. Democratically elected governments have held sway since 1959. Current concerns include: a polarized political environment, a politicized military, drug-related violence along the Colombian border, increasing internal drug consumption, overdependence on the petroleum industry with its price fluctuations, and irresponsible mining operations that are endangering the rain forest and indigenous peoples.
Food shortages, high inflation rates, protest, and violence: one sees these headlines in a Google search of Venezuela today. All around the country, there are long lines to buy simple necessities, like bread and milk. High inflation rates lead to shortages of food supplies, which increase frustration leading to protests in the streets and, sadly, an increase of violence. The protests and violence result from the inability of Venezuelans to provide the most basic human needs for their families. Sky-rocketing inflation rates in Venezuela are the result of Hugo Chavez, the former socialist and revolutionary leader of the country, and his administration. While in power, Chavez was so consumed with fixing the social issues in Venezuela, that other aspects of the country were ignored – like the economy. In 2014, Venezuela is left with a destroyed economy, angry people, and a government that is trying to fix the many issues the country currently faces; although the government is committed to finding solutions, the people of Venezuela do not feel the government is fixing the problems fast enough.
Throughout the fourteen years that remained in power Chávez followed strategy of introducing a socialist government in Venezuela in stages. According to Enrique Standish in the article titled “Venezuela Finally Turns Communist” it happened in four stages. The first stage consisted of obtaining t...
Now days democracy has been establish in every Latin America country except Cuba, which is still a socialist state. It seemed that every other alternative form of government such as Marxism or Leninism has failed and been replaced by democracy. Furthermore it looks like people in Latin American really enjoy democracy and its’ benefits, as they also consider it to be the best form of government. After the failure of authoritarian leaders and the military intervene their lives, Latin American citizens wanted to change their system into a more fair and honest system, democracy. Democracy is usually defined as a system of honesty, equality, freedom of rights, though for Latin America countries it means gains, welfare and patronage. Latin American did not work the democratic system properly as it should be and different obstacles keep the system away from being consolidated. Democracy in Latin America still face serious problems in matters as grinding poverty, huge social gaps, corruption, drug dealing, inefficient governments and most importantly governments who promote and use military. The real question is why democracy actually failed even though democracy is what people want. Paraguay is a case of failure in transition democracy because of the corruption and other things that will be argued in this essay. Paraguay and Ecuador are considered to be the only countries that democratization did not achieve consolidation, in differ from Chilli and Central American.
Professor Juan J. Linz’s main argument in his work, The Perils of Presidentialism, is that parliamentary systems are better at sustaining democracy than presidential systems. The article was written in 1990, but today the questioning of presidential versus parliamentary has stayed relevant as more people are publicly questioning American presidentialism as well as presidentialism as a whole. The author supports his claim by explaining the core weaknesses of presidential systems as compared to parliamentary and compliments this with examples of presidential failures of Latin American countries and the success of the 1977 Spanish parliamentary election. While the article cites the history of failure of presidential systems it fails to also include
The Venezuelan Health Crisis Socialism is an economic and political theory that calls for the means of production, distribution, and exchange to be regulated and owned by a community as a whole (Merriam- Webster, n.d.). Because Venezuela’s economy is socialistic, the government controls all aspects of healthcare. Venezuela’s healthcare continues to suffer, but in 2007, the country seemed to be moving in the right direction. Many people were donating to science departments in schools, which people hoped would benefit research.
It brought improvement to the political development process of the region such as democratization of institution, more acceptable government policies a shift from authoritarianism and an increasing importance of party politics has been increasing in Latin America (Latin American Politics [notes] )1. However, despite the democratic wave of the region, the compatibility of the democratic system seems to never fully imposed and worked. Why is