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The use of symbolism in the novel
Importance of symbolism in literature
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“Free will is the power of acting without the constraint of necessity or fate; the ability to act at one's own discretion” (Dictionary.com). The novel Slaughterhouse five portrays the idea of not having free will. The award winning author, Kurt Vonnegut, tells us about a character’s (Billy Pilgrim) life during World War two and how Billy coped with the bombings of Dresden. During this period, Billy became a prisoner of war. During this time as a prisoner, Billy learned that humans do not have control of their own free will.
Due to the lack of free will, he recognizes that no person can change fate. As well as a person must accept death, and finally, allow their life to evolve naturally.
Billy Pilgrim was a survivor of one of the biggest tragedies in
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First off, Billy was not frazzled at all when he was notified about the bombings of North Vietnam. The narrator described the moment as: “Billy was not moved to protest the bombing of North Vietnam, did not shudder about the hideous things he himself had seen bombing do. He was simply having lunch.” (pg 60). This was a great example of how no matter what a person does, they will always end up with the same results- no matter what. Billy could have began to protect and care about North Vietnam but he accepted his fate and realized that if he was meant to do something about it, he would. Adding on, he did not apply his attention to it because his fate did not lead him there. Billy applied the fact that he had to accept his fate and destiny to the way he lived his life. For example, Billy went back to his optometry school even after the war. He was in that school before the war and the war did not end up changing anything. He went back to school because he said it just felt like he needed to, because it felt right to him. This is an example of Billy just letting
This world and its beliefs provide Billy with a way to escape the mental prison of his mind where even the sound of sirens caused him great distress. From the chronology to the diminishing reaction to the important moments in his life, Billy’s life becomes completely chaotic and meaningless, but he would not prefer any other alternative because this was the only one which was mentally
Billy has no control over his being in a time warp. In the midst of his life in New York he will suddenly find himself Tralfamadore; he has become "unstuck in time" ( 22). The Tralfamadorians eventually show Billy the important moments of his life, but they do not always show them in sequence. They do this so Billy can fully understand the true reasons for and the importance of the events.
...erson & by not doing everything that his parents said he was able to find out the truth which I think, in the end would have made his relationship with his parents much stronger. Billy was very restricted & confined by the expectations placed on him by his family & as well as society & because of this was not able to express himself or find his own personal happiness but through dance he was able to discover who he really is & what he loves & by pursuing it he became a much stronger person, it even enabled him to stand up to his father in showing him how much he loves dance & in doing so also stood up to society & gender stereotypes, this made Billy a much stronger person, throughout the movie it also shows how Billy is able to make a better personal relationship with his father & his brother Tony who he grows closer to as he becomes his own person through dance.
Billy Pilgrim time travels to various moments in his life at random, which suggests he has no power over his mind and the memories that haunt him. He “is spastic in time, (and) has no control over where he is going next” (Vonnegut 43), as he struggles to make sense of his past. Billy’s ability to remember events in an erratic sequence, mirrors the happenings of war. War is sudden, fast paced, and filled with unexpected twists and turns. Billy cannot forget what he experienced during his time as a soldier, and in turn his mind subconsciously imitates this hectic quality of war. This behavior proves that although the war is over, “psychologically, Billy has never fully left” (Vees-Gulani). For many soldiers, especially those who were prisoners of war (POW), it is inevitable that their mind will not be like it once was (Vees-Gulani).
Billy is not happy to stay behind and tells the elderly couple not to mess with him because he knows they don’t really want to keep him and he knows that he has just been dumped off. The couple
Throughout Slaughterhouse-Five, the protagonist Billy Pilgrim represents World War II with a twist. The war have several downfalls such as the damage it enables on those who have been involved within and negative effects on the prisoners and the The negative problems the prisoners face are constantly being face to face with death as if they cannot escape the horrors.
“Fate is a misconception, it's only a cover-up for the fact you don't have control over your own life.” –Anonymous. In Kurt Vonnegut’s novel, Slaughterhouse-five, an optometrist named Billy Pilgrim becomes unstuck in time uncontrollably and constantly travels between his past, present, and future. Since Pilgrim is unable to control his time warps, he is forced to re-live agonizing moments such as watching his wartime friend Edgar Derby executed for stealing or going through the Dresden bombing repeatedly. However, he is also able to visit pleasant moments like speaking as president in front of the Lions club or his honeymoon with his wife, Valencia. Vonnegut’s use of repetition and vision of war, time and death are crucial to Pilgrim as he warps through time emotionless due to the fact that he knows, and will always know what will happen next.
Someone breaks something? So it goes. Somebody dies? So it goes. Throughout Kurt Vonnegut’s novel “Slaughterhouse-five”, “so it goes” was stated 106 times expressing the general sense of acquiescence to the way things are. The author made that the catchphrase to show that bad things that occur should be accepted, because there is nothing that can be done to change it, bringing in the idea of fate. Vonnegut made very big examples of using “so it goes” with people that went through these types of events, the Tralfamadorians that the main character Billy Pilgrim encountered, and the story from the Gideon bible that was alluded to in the novel.
Whether the two characters were able to realize it at the time or not, the decisions that they made, purely to prove a point to others, affected their lives greatly. When Lizabeth decided to throw the rocks at Miss. Lottie’s marigolds, she did so to prove to the other children that she was not afraid. This event was important, as it allowed Lizabeth to channel her anger and act out. If Lizabeth had not tried to destroy the marigolds, there is a possibility that she would not have completely destroyed them towards the end. The Lawyer made a similar mistake when he agreed to surrender fifteen years of his life in order to prove to the Banker that he was capable of doing so. The Lawyer put a great deal of stress upon himself to win the bet, which led to depression and loneliness. If the Lawyer had tried to make his point using a different method, he would not have been so lonely. The decisions that both characters made affected their lives in different ways, but ultimately led to the discovery of
Imagine experiencing the events of your life in a random order. How would you view your life if it seemed more like a collection of moments rather than a story? In Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five, Billy Pilgrim is a chaplain’s assistant during World War II who claims to be "unstuck in time." Billy seemingly jumps from one moment in his life to the next without his control or consent. Billy also believes that aliens, known as Tralfamadorians, abducted him. These events may seem silly considering all of the serious and grim experiences that Billy faces in the war, but they are far from comical. Billy Pilgrim 's time travels and experiences on Tralfamadore are not real experiences, but rather coping mechanisms Billy has created.
Even though this seems like an unimportant fact, I believe it is important. It shows that if Jimmy had more time to make the decision and think about it longer he still would have chosen the exact same scenario. Although my immediate reaction was that the little boy needed to be the priority this ethical dilemma allowed me to look closer into what is truly right or wrong.
The Cowboys’ relentless questioning of Billy causes him to have to think back on past experiences and situation. One of experiences that Billy had to go back to was to himself killing another person. After Octavian asks Billy about the feeling of killing someone, “Billy swallows. The hard question. That’s where he bleeds, exactly.”(176). The type of question that Octavian asks is the type of question that bothers Billy greatly. He does not like to think about the people that he had to kill in combat. Killing is not a thought that he likes to have resurface. While Billy is uncomfortable with this topic, the players are intrigued and interested on what Billy has to say about it. It is also said that, “Someday he’ll have to build a church there, if he survives the war.”(176). Billy wants to build a church if he survives the war as a way to atone for all the killing that he has had to do for his
Billy learned his philosophy of death from the Tralfamadorians, the aliens who abducted him. They believed that time was virtually nonexistent, so when you die, they were only deceased at that moment and alive all the others. Billy has traveled in time all throughout his life, so he has seen a lot of death; The deaths of many American and Russian soldiers in the train and slaughterhouse, the death of his wife; dozens of others in a plane crash, and his own death. Everything that Billy saw was death, so he quickly became used to it to the point where it didn’t matter much to him. He awaited his death; at his speech he would say “hello, goodbye, hello, goodbye.” to tell his audience and “adoring fans” that he would never truly leave, that when he would be shot on the scene they should just let it occur, because they would always remember him, he would never truly leave. Whenever Billy saw death or spoke of it, he would just say “so it goes.” Billy used this phrase to help cope with the loss of someone and move on, unlike Tim who spent countless hours dreaming and crying over someone’s death. Billy also knew when a death would occur so it never came as a shock to him. Overall Billy became numb to all the death he saw each and everyday that he had no other choice but to accept it, and he was happier that
In the book Billy is determined to do things for example “No, Papa,” I said. “I don't want any help. I want to cut it down all by myself.” page 80. He didn't want his dad to help him because he wanted to do it all by himself because he promised Little Ann and Old Dan that he would cut the tree down and get the coon.
We know that Billy respects Dutch Schultz a lot and wants to become a part of his gang, but many times while he's in the gang, he begins to doubt the group and tells himself he should leave and go hide somewhere. One of these instances was when he was watching over Mrs. Preston, thinking to himself that, “I had the feeling that if we just stayed here we would be free, Mr. Schultz would never find us because he couldn't imagine such a place existed” (152). Because of Billy's nature to debate everything that's going on, he doesn't really do much in the story of his own accord, and the other members of the gang just use him as an errand boy for the most part. I say that Billy's inability is to decide on one thing is a weakness, but it didn't really prevent him from doing anything. His indecisive-ness may have gotten him pushed around by the other gang members, but at the end of the story, Billy was the only one left standing. He does get taken to see Lucky at one point, the man responsible for Mr. Schultz's death, but instead of trying to avenge Schultz, Billy decides to go live his life and get an education, all while under the watchful eyes of Lucky. Perhaps Billy's real issue is that he is too complacent with how things are, always going along with what people tell him and even though he thinks about going against orders, he never does. Billy wanted to