Joseph Cornell: A Self-Taught Artist in Isolation

967 Words2 Pages

Joseph Cornell was born in Nyack, New York, on December 24th 1903, the oldest of the four Cornell siblings. But when he was thirteen years old, his family was left in strained circumstances due to the death of his father and they moved to the borough of Queens in New York City. Joseph attended Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts for three and a half years but never graduated. Apart from his time in Andover, he never travelled beyond the New York City area. Joseph was a self-taught artist mainly because he was very shy around people which led to him to isolating himself. He devoted his life to looking after his younger brother, Robert, who suffered from cerebral palsy, which also contributed to his isolation. Joseph was rather poor for …show more content…

There are many interpretations of the artwork but it is generally seen as a family portrait. The objects used are all different in shape, colour and size which symbolises the different personalities and people that are being represented by the items. In this piece, the cast of a doll's head represents Joseph, the egg in a wine glass represents his mother, the four cylindrical weights represent the four Cornell siblings and the bubble pipe represents his father. The composition is coordinated and orderly with glass planes that separate the objects, which symbolises the isolation of Joseph and the death of his father. Yet the map of the moon that is the focal point of the artwork reminds the audience that everything is still connected and provides an overall sense of unity. The small pictures painted on two of the four cylinders are planets which connects with the moon and emphasises the infinity and vastness of space which is supported by the cleverly placed negative space within the box. Whereas, the doll's head and bubble pipe highlights the childishness of the whole artwork. The craters on the moon also serve as the non-existing bubbles still accentuating the connectedness of the whole piece. Joseph's Soap Bubble Set focuses on the theme of preserving the past and its memories. The objects as individuals held no meaning, but when they were put together and given a story, they became symbolic and

Open Document