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Personal leadership and leadership styles
Describe the qualities/traits of a leader as per the trait leadership theory
Annotated bibliography on leadership traits
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There are a variety of ways to define both leader and leadership. There is not, however, a clear definition of how to become one. There is no set list of mandatory traits, either innate or learned, that a person must embody to be considered successful or proved a failure. What I feel it takes is the right mix of strengths and weaknesses in a given situation to demonstrate effectiveness. No one person has abilities without accompanying deficiencies. It’s all in the way they are balanced. The balance in the way one uses his or hers’ abilities will ultimately determine the type of leadership one has throughout time. To support these claims I will examine a well-known leader throughout the military, General James “Mad Dog” Mattis. This essay will provide some insight into both his strengths and weaknesses while discussing some personality traits he is said to possess.
Retired General James Mattis was born in Pullman, Washington on 8 September 1950. He attended Richland High School and received a commission as Second Lieutenant upon graduating Central Washington University in 1972. General Mattis quickly rose to popularity with the Marines he served with and become known as one of the most esteemed Marine Corps officers of his generation. Due to his candor attitude and unapologetic manner, General Mattis was well educated adjusting to the conditions at hand, with the main focus on completing the mission in the smartest fashion.
With a career of combat achievements under 42 years of service, General Mattis served many roles commanding at every level in the Marine Corps. Serving from a rifle and weapons platoon commander all the way to commanding U.S. Central Command by the time he was a four star General. Whether it was commanding 1...
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...onate commander and skilled tactician who reshaped the way America goes to war during an era of protracted combat.” (Just don’t) Not only do these traits prove to be effective on a day-to-day basis, but as Morgan & Lynch (2006) declare, there are also a set of key leadership principles that Mattis tries to adhere to as well. They are “to meet and exceed the standard you ask of others-lead from the front, to make timely decisions, seek to take responsibility before you begin to place blame, take care of those you lead, and always lead as you are” along with my personal favorite, “courage + initiative + perseverance + integrity = success” (pp. 6). Ultimately, whether you choose to define them as traits or principles they can be summed up by the age-old saying of “do unto others as you would have done unto you”. How you would want to follow is the way you should lead.
...e leadership characteristic that popped out at me was how Cap. John Goodwin was his resilience to overcome all the horrific parts of this deployment and still stayed with it and worked his hardest with no breaks until he was forced to go on that leave to rest and then as soon as he heard something bad had happened, he stopped everything he was doing and got back to his men as quickly as he could it showed how much he cared, he also listened to his men and what they needed and tried helping them all the time. One thing he did not do a good job of was letting Kunk get to him and knock his confidence down and taking care of his own health so he could be awake and alert as company commander each and every day. His soldiers mentioned how weak, and tired and malnourished he looked from being next to the radio 24/7 which should never happen when you are calling the shots.
Part 1, The Basics of Leadership, Chapter 1 covers Fundamentals of Leadership while Roles and Relationships are covered in Chapter 2. This section describes and depicts levels of Leadership. We as a military are set apart from other non-military professions in that Soldiers must be prepared to use deadly force and have the courage required to close with and destroy the enemy. All leaders, from non-commissioned officers and warrant officers, to commissioned officers, inherently possess a great responsibility. The repercussions of decisions and actions impact the lives of Soldiers and their families. Additionally, these decisions affect the battlefield environment including enemy and non-combatants, both military and
One may wonder exactly what it is that qualities a strong leader possesses. A strong leader is determined, and strong willed. They must be of good judgment, and without bias. They cannot easily be persuaded, and they are firm, yet at the same time, a good lead must also empathize with his subordinates, and have the best interest at heart for said subordinates, at all times. However, with that being said, a good leader cannot be afraid to discipline his subordinates when necessary. Unmistakably, being a leader is a very difficult feat – one which not everyone can accomplish. A leader must be an authority, a friend and a counsellor, all at once. They must be responsible, and always take into account the disadvantages of a situation. Not everyone is suitable to be a leader, whereas, just about anybody can be a good role model.
Douglas Macarthur was born on 26th January 1880, in Little Rock, Arkansas to General Arthur Macarthur and wife, Mary Pinckney Hardy. Like his father, he decided to pursue a military career and entered the army. He went to West Point Military Academy and graduated as a valedictorian in 1903. He began his career as an engineering officer in the army but climbed through the ranks and became a General. He was also nominated and given several honors and awards throughout his lifetime. He was known to be aggressive, radical and brave, which led him to make some decisions that were not generally approved (McCullough).
General Douglas MacArthur is one of the United States' most popular and accomplished generals. He is mostly known for being the commander of all Allied forces in the Pacific theater during World War II. His life was a spectacular rise and tragic fall. He was one of the United States' greatest leaders of all time. He lived his entire life living by the West Point code of Duty, Honor, and Country.
-- Attended Central Washington University as part of Marine Corp ROTC, graduated in 1971, and commissioned the next year.
I was brought up in the Marine Corps with this philosophy and have adopted it as my own. Leading from the front is often times one of the leadership principles that is easier said by some than actually done. Those so called leaders that would tell their Marines to do something that ‘they’ would never really do themselves. Coming in font of your Marines on a Monday morning without a fresh haircut or pressed uniform and actually having the nerve to address them on how ‘unsatisfactory’ they appear. I have actually had the unpleasant experience of witnessing this, from a receiving perspective. Is this what anyone would call Setting the Example?
Leadership at times can be a complex topic to delve into and may appear to be a simple and graspable concept for a certain few. Leadership skills are not simply acquired through position, seniority, pay scale, or the amount of titles an individual holds but is a characteristic acquired or is an innate trait for the fortunate few who possess it. Leadership can be misconstrued with management; a manager “manages” the daily operations of a company’s work while a leader envisions, influences, and empowers the individuals around them.
In the First World War MacArthur commanded the 42nd Division on the Western Front and was decorated 13 times and cited seven additional times for bravery. Promoted the the rank of brigadier in August, 1918, three months later he became the youngest divisional commander in France.
In San Gabriel, California on November 11th, 1885 General George Smith Patton, Jr. was born. Even as a very young boy, Patton knew that it was his duty to be a war hero, as he was the descendant of great men who fought in the Revolutionary, Civil, and Mexican wars (Official GSP). In 1904 at the age of nineteen, he enrolled in the Virginia Military Institute and one year later he left to join Th...
The leadership is a result of a combination of traits, with special emphasis on the personal qualities of the leader, which he should possess certain personality traits that would be special facilitators in leadership performance. This theory shows that leaders are born as such, there is no likelihood of 'making' them later with personal development techniques.
Dempsey. He is a general in the United States Army. He formally served as the Army Chief of Staff from April 11th to September 7th 2011 before being promoted to Chief. General Dempsey Graduated from the United States Military academy in 1974 as an officer in the armored divisions. His career started with his command of assorted Calvary units all over the world as well as in the United States General Dempsey also earned a degree from Duke University. He was also assigned to an academic department at the Army academy of West Point. General Dempsey also holds two Master’s Degrees in Military Art and National Security
MilitaryTimes. (2013). 14 leadership traits and 11 leadership principles. Retrieved November 19, 2013 from http://forums.militarytimes.com/showthread.php?1594653-14-Leadership-Traits-and-11-Leadership-Principles-judging-a-leader-or-a-NATION
The ability to be a leader is a direct derivative of both natural selection and learned academia. Some people are born with the ability to lead which reflect in both actions and attitude, while others are academically educated to become leaders. In either case the US Army is an institute that is in need of leaders who can create passion and conviction among its subordinates. The problem however lies not in the aspiring positive leaders of the US Army, but yet in the leaders that form a negative connotation of what a leader should immolate. A toxic leader in any US Army leadership position, most definitely in a Special Forces position, creates a leader that exudes negativity. The root cause of this leaders short comings revolve around the
As Yukl (2010) indicates, such factors (e.g. personality, values and capacities) attributed to a leader. Normally it is widespread acknowledged that someone is born to be a lead...