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The general plan practically acts as a constitution when it comes to the development of a city. There are seven elements that usually feature in a general plan such as safety, noise, open space, conservation, housing, circulation, and land use. However, these elements may exceed the number to accommodate subject matters that are unique to a specific community. Such is the case with the city of Fremont. Apart from the elements mandated by the state, the general plan of Fremont include elements such as implementation, community plans, public facilities, parks and recreation, economic development, community character and sustainability (“General plan”). One of the relevant elements in Fremont’s general is sustainability. As an element, sustainability …show more content…
Green buildings incorporates the use of recycled materials for construction where possible, constructions of structures on in-fill sites instead of green fields as well as maintenance of energy and water standards. As such Fremont can massively reduce the footprint of new structures through adopting the use of green building. This move towards sustainability is adopted in the city’s General Plan 2030 (“Sustainability”). The plan dictates the need for the city to implement a green building policy and to constantly search for opportunities to turn existing building and new constructions into environmental friendly structures. As part of the city’s goal, the reduction of green house gas emissions is also included in the plan. The city’s General Plan 2030 gives a timeframe of 5 years from now for the target of 25% reduction of the 2005 green house emissions to be achieved …show more content…
Some of the energy structures indicated in the plan include parking lot shades and homes that are wired with solar panels. Furthermore, the general Plan promotes the advancement of infrastructure for vehicles that use alternative fuel. The long term goal is for the city to use alternative fuel vehicles in place of the current fleet of service vehicles that rely on fossil fuels. As part of sustainability, the General Plan also addresses solid waste diversion. Through increased reduction and diversion as an upgrade on the previous plan, the General Plan aims at the elimination of landfill waste (“Sustainability”). The need for more recycling and composite facilities across Alameda County is also featured in the plan. For future developments, Fremont plans to use innovative waste technologies that reduce waste as they produce energy such as the plasma arc treatments. In terms of water quality and conservation, Fremont has taken into account the necessary steps to include water sustainability in its Grand Plan. In the plan, the assumption of water becoming scare in the next 20 years is put into account (“Sustainability”). As a result, the plan has enhanced the importance of water conservation in Fremont. Part of the policies in the plan include encouraging the use of grey water; installing separate piping for
In his article column titled Making sense of Measure S, the latest battle in L.A.'s long war over development, Christopher Hawthorne analyzes a development plan in Los Angeles called “Measure S” and the different sides of the issue. Hawthorne also discusses the history of development plans in Los Angeles and how the general outlook from different groups will and is currently affecting these plans. The general idea of Measure S is anti-development and to keep building projects from changing the general plan of the city. A general plan of a city is a guide to land use in different sectors that is used as a guideline for future and current development projects. Many different policies like Measure S have existed throughout Los
Our PSA will come in two parts. The first part will be aimed at assuring residents that current water being provided is of high quality and informing them of the steps taken by the city to prevent similar problems in the future. This reasoned appeal will target the more trusting members of the public such as those in the solidarity group on the Campbell Trust Continuum. The second part of the PSA will describe how city A is putting on a free clean water themed community event to promote water sustainability and celebrate the purification of city A’s water supply. This emotional appeal will target more skeptical members of the public such as those in the discord group.
According to TranformTO (2016), the main purpose is decreasing emission and using greenhouse gas at least 80 % from now to 2050. This project consists of 2 development terms: initially, in 2017-2020, or a short-term approach and another one, in 2020-2050, or a long-term approach (Change is in the air, 2007). If this plan succeeds, it will directly benefit to Toronto citizens, especially their healthy in a long term. When citizens are healthy, they will want to live in there instead of going out to others. A furthermore part of success of environment in Toronto is energy.
Taking the time to appreciate nature can allow individuals to value naturally produced resources as well as the beauty of the environment. As societies continue to urbanize and strive to prosper, sometimes they neglect these naturally occurring resources. This kind of broad issue can be considered in any city, but one city one should regard is Kansas City and its current standings in terms of being eco-friendly. Thus, several specific issues can arise if the residents of Kansas City do not take the initiative to preserve is natural resources and environments, which include increased air pollution, tainted water sources, and landfills. By considering these problems that potentially harm Kansas City’s local environments, it allows one to decide
Kats, G., Alevantis, L., Berman A., Perlman J., & Mills, E. (2003, October). The Costs and Financial Benefits of Green Buildings: A Report to California’s Sustainable Building Task Force. Retrieved from http://www.usgbc.org/Docs/News/News477.pdf
(Donnelly. B., 2016) has stated that even though a building has a lifespan of 60-120 years, it still has to construct, demolish and maintain in order to preserve its appeal and new design. Every time a building is reused, by choosing for refurbishing rather than demolishing and rebuilding the structure then a large amount of energy is being saved by avoiding the need to extract raw materials and convert them into a replacement building. The benefits of reusing and renovating buildings exceed the benefits of the construction of new energy-efficient structures. According to the study, a new building that is 30% more efficient than the average building takes 10 to 80 years to overcome the negative climate change impacts resulting from construction. Refurbishing allows a large amount use of energy is saved since the need to source raw materials and eventually transforming them into a new building is avoided. (Building.com 2012). At the same time creating a new building takes a lot of time compared to refurbishing. Also renovating only needs a less effort and takes a less time and permission may not be
There is an urging need for buildings to become more eco friendly and aware about the worlds environment. The case studies show that with a little extra effort, it can be achieve and can have huge impacts on the environment.
Green Architecture is a method to reduce the impact on our environment by using natural resources like energy, water, and the materials that are used in the structure recycled materials or the fixtures used in the home with energy saving features, as well as making a healthier environment. With high-efficiency windows and high value insulation in the walls and floors you’re your energy would take less too cool or heat up that area.
In order to be successful at planning, all three key corners must be intact with each-other in order to be executed effectively. The articles revolving around the planner’s triangle is beneficial towards my argument is because it demonstrates how the way cities are developed, and what assets need to be included in the developmental process in order for them to be, and to remain sustainable. Despite the flaws it presents, the planners’ triangle is a highly effective way to the development of sustainable cities.
The budget for the project has to be economically viable-that is worth to invest in. Therefore, the design would be simple and easy to follow up. Besides, all local resources available such as manpower when put into good use can further cutting down the costs. Therefore, in order for the villagers to enjoy the benefits of having clean water, the main goal is to have affordable costs according to their income so that they can bear with it if no sponsors are not available for funding.
Global warming and other catastrophes are always in the news these day. There are so many movements to save the environment and to limit our carbon footprint. A recent trend in building to help out with the environment is called Green Building. Green Building is energy efficient building that saves money, energy and helps the planet out. Green building is a viable alternative to traditional materials that everyone can benefit from.
The Benefits of Greening a City Sustainable development is a major world issue in recent development. Its main idea is to meet the needs of present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, greening of cities is a very distinctive practice of this idea. Practical measures include planting tress along road side, increase the greening area of the city like increase the number and area of urban parks and perhaps country park too; setting law to restrict environmental degradation such as the release of air pollution by cars, factories, also the treatment of solid and liquid waste before discharge. Having low cost for maintenance and replacing new things is one of the most obvious benefits of greening a city. Due to the increase in vegetation, the air pollutants such as sulphur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide of the city decreases, the formation of acid rain decrease, destruction by acid rain and acidic rain to buildings and roads that made of concrete decreases.
Government and citizens should be working together to control the problem. Government may use the sustainable development for power generation. “ Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”, stated in the book of the World Commision on Environment and Development (1987). Increasing use of low-emission fuels and renewable energy sources, for instance, wind power, solar and hydropower, may reduce the negative effects to the environment. For citizens, people should try to use more public transportation in daily life, such as buses and train.
Progressive deterioration of global warming and protection of environment are important areas of interest for the whole world. Buildings as an underlying cause are responsible for global warming. Edwards (1996) pointed out that building has a key role to play as they are one of the major sources of energy consumption. And he (1996) also stated with some statistics to support this point that buildings account for about half of all global – energy, water, and raw materials as well as in the EU (Edwards, 1996, P. xiv). And another data is that buildings constitute about 45 per cent of carbon-dioxide emissions (John, 1998, P. xi). In addition, buildings should be accountable to most of land loss in agriculture. But it does not mean that we should reduce the amount of construction and if possible, it also hardly to achieve, because both the process and the finish of construction are essential and important to human beings. Not only is Construction the second largest industry in terms of employment, but also buildings have a great influence on the safety and health of people in the home and at work. Professionals and scientists have already recognized the importance of the problem. On the one hand, buildings are essential. On the other hand, the impacts of construction are harmful to our environment. It seems paradox. Therefore, we need to transfer the construction industry to “green”. Briefly, green building can low impact on environment, to the utmost extent save energy and efficiently use resource. Therefore, green building is the best answer, and of course its development is crucial to us. This paper will overview the development of green or sustainable building from different perspectives, by first defining what is gr...
...s undergone several iterations to include the variety of different project development types, align with policy changes, and adapt to new technologies and innovations in sustainable buildings denoted in Table 1 (U.S. Green Building Council, 2009; Winchip, 2011). Currently, the LEED rating system product portfolio includes: Homes, Neighborhood Development (ND), Commercial Interiors (CI), Core and Shell, New Construction (NC- and Major Renovations), Existing buildings (Operations and Maintenance), Schools, Retail (CI), and Healthcare elaborated in Table ? (Green Building Education Services, 2011; Winchip, 2011). For the purpose of this study, LEED New Construction (NC) version 2.2 will validate the objective quality of the sustainable buildings as the LEED Auburn University building inventory indicates two completed certified building projects demonstrated in table 1.