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The problem of consumerism and its effects
Social inequality of economic factors
Social inequality of economic factors
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Through out the world, thousand of starving people look wherever they can for scraps of food or spare change. On the other hand, millionaires and billionaires can buy a private jet to fly anywhere on a whim while eating the finest of foods. In the middle, ordinary people work regular twelve-hour days in order to pay the bills and put food on the table. Each person can be in a different category. Most often you can tell which category an individual is in by looking at the things they own. Consumerism, or the push to buy goods and services, is not a new thing. It has been around since the very first sale or trade centuries ago. Although today, controversy has arisen about the rapidly growing rate of consumerism and how it affects the economy around the world. Is the current rate of consumerism a good or bad effect on the economy? Also, what are some ways to help people understand consumerism better? As I do research and explore, I hope to find the answers to these questions in order to understand the issue better myself. My first source, “The Rise of Consumption Equality” by Andy Kessler, published in The Wall Street Journal, discusses how the different social classes are becoming more alike and more different from each other. At the beginning of the article, Kessler’s talks about how wealth used to be popular, but now it is hard to be wealthy without being guilt-tripped by the lower classes. Kessler then moves on to say that most often the rich work themselves to death to make their fortune, and with the rise in new technology and equality, they only get to enjoy the same things as the middle class. He questions the fairness in that in the next sentence. In the following paragraphs of the article Kessler describes many of the dif... ... middle of paper ... ...eb. 19 Feb. 2014. “Consumer Protection.” Manila bulletin. 21 July. 2011. Global issues in context. 24 Dec. 2014. "Global Economic Inequality." Economist. 13 March. 2004: SIRS Issues Researcher. Web. 18 Feb. 2014. Hassett, Kevin, and Aparna Mathur. "Consumption and the Myths of Inequality." The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company, 25 Oct. 2012. Web. 16 Feb. 2014. Kessler, Andy. "The Rise of Consumption Equality." The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company, 03 Jan. 2012. Web. 10 Feb. 2014. Terrill, Ross. "China Is Rising, but for How Long?" New York Times. N.p., 11 Sept. 2006. Web. 23 Feb. 2014. Timmerman, Kelsey. “Follow Your Labels: Your Place in the Global Consumer Chain.” Christian Science Monitor. July 21. 2008. Web.
In Confronting Inequality, Paul Krugman discusses the cost of inequality and possible solutions. Krugman argues to say that it is a fantasy to believe the rich live just like the middle class. Then, he goes into detail about how middle class families struggle to try to give their children a better life and how education plays a factor in children’s future lives. For example, children’s ability to move into higher education could be affected by their parents economic status. Also, He discusses how politicians play a role in the inequality, because most of politicians are in the upper economic class. Finally, Krugman says how we could possibly have solutions to these various inequalities, but how America won’t get
In today’s world, people in general like to keep up with the latest things such as gadgets like the iPhone. They tend to spend an ample amount of time on their gadgets or whatever the latest item is instead of dedicating their time to the more important things. During family dinners, everyone is usually on their phones. People may prefer to spend a day at the mall instead of volunteering. High credit card bills can result from spending so much money on the new things rather than paying bills. The social pressure to keep up with these material items has an effect on quality bonding time which has an effect on money. Consumerism actually sets a person against oneself because of the never-ending mission to acquire material objects therefore people should not concentrate their religious faith in materialism.
The film “Inequality for all” directed by Jacob Kornbluth, begins with Robert Reich asking students three questions to consider in a lecture when talking about the uneven distribution of wealth. First, what is happening regarding the distribution of wealth? He then inquires to why this is happening. Last of all, he asks the students if the distribution of wealth is a problem in America. He addresses these questions as well as many others in his lecture on the growing divide between America’s rich and poor. Robert Reich is an economist, author, and educator as well as public policy professor who served in the Ford, Carter and Clinton administration. He has dealt with this particular topic for over three decades and continues to spread his political views as a professor at the University of Berkley. Furthermore, he talks about the widening gap between the wealthy and the poor/middle class. He goes beyond the obvious facts to show us why this is happening and uses statistical data to display this growing problem. He gives concerning evidence that wages are declining, and that America’s weakening economy is based on consumerism.
Ming, Xia. “China threat or a peaceful rise of China”, The New York Times, March, 2006.Web.
The Guardian, "Inequality: The Mother of All Evils?." March 13, 2009, sec. Snapshot: The income Gap.
Ever since agriculture replaced hunting and gathering, the division of labor led to the creation of social classes and the division of land and unequal distribution of food surplus allowing inequality to flourish. Unfortunately, this has not only remained, but inequality has exponentially grown, making the difference between each social class quite noticeable. This distressing factor makes American economy highly unstable, and there is little to be done in order to fix this grave issue. It is only a matter of time before America’s economy comes crashing down. American economic inequality has been around for a long time, and it has become a monumental issue.
There have been many inventions throughout time that have changed the course of consumerism. The printing press allowed us to consume newspapers and information at a significantly higher pace than ever before. The industrial revolution changed the way we consume energy. But the single invention that might have changed consumerism the most is the computer. Ever since the modern computer was invented in the 1970’s, consumerism has gone digital. It started with everyone needing a family desktop in their home, and it has turned into everyone needing the latest tech gadget. At the forefront of this overhyped technological consumerism is a company called Apple. In this paper, I
After World War II subsided, American soldiers returned to a country different from the one they left years earlier. Wartime production drove America’s economy out of depression and Americans saw an unprecedented increase in spending power. This postwar society founded itself upon consumerism and conformity, transforming the middle and upper-middle class into a leisure class, the working class into the middle class, and classifying individuals by the items they own. “A Consumer’s Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America,” by Lizabeth Cohen details this new society and the New Yorker advertisements and short stories reflect upon the consumerism. The advertisements convey the life of luxury, leisure, and happiness that
In today’s society there is no argument that wealth comes very easy to some and then others work exhausting hours for little to nothing. Money is a necessity in everybody’s daily lives. While some may say that the wealth inequality is outrageous in America I believe that it rarely affects us in a negative manner out of our daily lives. Most Americans only socialize in their social class and compete within that class. Very rarely do we see that a lower class citizen is sitting with the top 1% billionaires. I believe that Americans have nothing to worry about when it comes to wealth inequality because it doesn’t affect our happiness and our relationships in our lives. Lisa Keister a professor of sociology at Duke University states in her article
In the article “The Conundrum of Consumption” Alan Durning address the issue of over consumption on a global scale and the effects it has on the environment. The author addresses the problem with consumption and how consumers find value in the things they consume. Durning tells his audience that consumers have a tendency to over consume and waste resources. Durning states that for our economy to flourish that we must have consumption but we need to be able to draw the line on where enough is enough. Durning expresses that for future generations to thrive, societies will have to change their values and dramatically cut down on resources.
We need to slow down on our consumption. Consumerism has been silently spinning out of control, and since it is not making noise, we are able to ignore it. The fact is people a...
In general terms, when the public’s income rises this influences consumer’s demand. People, who have low incomes, often buy products which they consider to be inferior to other products, which they would prefer, but cannot afford.
CONSPICUOUS CONSUMPTION IN THE BRAVE NEW WORLD AND IN OUR WORLD THROUGH THE RISE OF BLACK FRIDAY AND BOXING DAY.
Consumerism became a force in only a few decades. It started to move the social and economic development of the world , and the only question is in which direction . When talking about this concept , it is certainly not new , but dates back to ancient Mesopotamia , and the first hint of today's practices come in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in Britain, where the middle class wants to copy their idols at royal functions. Buying only out of necessity becames not important. More important is to have the things that the rich one has. Consumerism has its roots also in the British society of the time after war. Shopping and enjoying financial freedom was at that time in Britain a relaxation for men who returned from the battlefield . The thought they deserve to make up for los...
With a population expanding at a constant rate, consumerism is bound to increase. This being in the forefront of people’s minds has deflated the magnitude of the harmful side effects of consumerism. It has been lurking and waiting to slowly sink its teeth into the human race. Society has itself convinced that all of its self worth is in products that remain “empty solutions” (Scelfo 700). The importance of the environment is often ignored as long as there is an upgraded, newer product that is wrapped in sleek and elegant packaging. Greediness is brought forth by consumerism due to the constant need for copious amounts of money in order to buy something brand new that is irrelevant. Consumerism is weighing on the infrastructure of society and causing it to slowly crumble in on