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Reflecting on ethical decision making
Importance of decision making in ethics
In depth discussion of ethics
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In general, in most cases, some of decision we are face with on a daily basic will force us to make an ethical decision in our jobs, homes, and family emergencies. Therefore, when these situations are brought up we need to have a better understanding of ethics to make a good judgement. In short, “Ethics is a branch of philosophy and is also called moral philosophy. Ethics “asks foundational questions about the good life, about what is better and worse, about whether there is any objective right and wrong, and how we know if there is” (McKinnon, 2011, p. 4).
I was face with an ethical dilemma. In short, we all have dreams of growing up and being better than your parents and taking advantage of the opportunities they weren’t
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I was currently station onboard one of the United States Navy Destroyer and I was in charge of 20 sailors and I knew if I wanted to be promoted to the next pay grad that I need to be in charge of more people so, I request to transfer to one of the Navy biggest ship which is an Aircraft Carrier. Therefore, I would go from managing 18 sailors to approximately 100 sailors and when I arrived like most ships the person in charge will have a couple of sailors he or she show favoritism to and they usually get all the achievement awards, leave work early, and easy job assignments. Often times, the supervisor in charge this to gain loyalties from the most popular sailors in their division and hoping the other sailors would do as they are told. However, some sailors started complaining that the current supervisors weren’t making ethical decisions in holding all 100 sailors accountable for their actions and that she needed to make better ethical judgements in discipline the younger sailors. For the most part, the supervisors in the Navy are taught how to make ethical judgments in dealing with out sailors by using terms like good, bad, right, wrong, and what we ought to do or ought not to do for our sailors (MacKinnon, 2011, para. 1). Therefore, I was placed in charge and one of the top running junior sailor started showing up to work late and leaving early because the previous supervisor allowed her to do so. In short, she didn’t show up to work for two days so, I sent a couple of sailor to her apartment and they found her drowsy but conscious. The young sailor calls me and told me that she was home because someone earlier in that week tried to break into her house, but she didn’t call the police. Therefore, I must inform my supervisor, but I decided to wait to hear from the other sailors
What is ethics? Ethics are the philosophical principles of good verses bad moral behavior. It is a guideline to help people make decisions or make a judgment calls. There are two main types of ethical principles that will be discussed in this paper, and how they are applied to the decision making process. They are Deontological and Utilitarian. Deontological ethics are based on the righteousness or wrongness of the action-taking place. It does not base itself on the bad or good consequences that come from the action. Immanuel Kant introduced deontological ethics in the 18th century. Kant believed that every decision or action made by a person had to be evaluated by his or her moral duty. He stated that humanity shouldn’t side on its
Ethics, the study of whether something is right or wrong, is of great importance in the field of
Bush, S. S., Connell, M. A., & Denney, R. L. (2006). Ethical Practice in Forensic Psychology: A Systematic Model for Decision Making. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/11469-001
I have always thought of my character as being fairly ethical. I was raised with good moral values, and I always treated others with the respect and value that I would want to be treated with. I am a firm believer in karma, you get back what you put out! When reading the book Ethics: Approaching Moral Decisions by Arthur R. Holmes, it brought up some thoughts that have never occurred to me. Why do I make the decisions I make? What am I basing my decisions on? What impact do my beliefs have on the decisions I make? Holmes covers a wide range of answers to these questions. Our decisions are made with several different factors, including cultural relativism, ethical egoism, moral knowledge and virtue ethics just to name a few. The ethical
Life begins with conception for both humans and animals. Not all women are able to conceive or carry a child to full terms. There are some women who want to be pregnant and cannot for some reason or another and then there are some that do not want to get pregnant, but end up pregnant. I have been asked or heard other people asked the question, so what do you want to have, a girl or a boy? The majority of the answer I receive or have said myself is, “It does not matter as long as the baby is healthy.” That answer is fine and all, but what if you find out that your baby will have Down syndrome? Will you abort the baby? Abortion in the United States today is a sensitive subject for a lot of people. Each year in the U.S. 1.1 million abortions take place. Nearly 1 in 4 (22%) of pregnancies end in abortion. 50% of women now seeking abortion have at least one previous abortion.
Some of the deficiencies in the way cultural relativism addresses moral problems, according to Holmes; are that they remain impractical, they are subject to change depending on where you live, and that people tolerate the different cultures. As a professional business person, I agree with Holmes analysis. Allowing others perceptions or beliefs to get away with our own personal beliefs would be contradicting ourselves. It is important to stand up for our beliefs, and help educate others on ethical issues. Over time we can make a difference in the world by modeling moral beliefs and ethics.
Everyone in this world has experienced an ethical dilemma in different situations and this may arise between one or more individuals. Ethical dilemma is a situation where people have to make complex decisions and are influenced based on personal interest, social environment or norms, and religious beliefs (“Strategic Leadership”, n.d.). The leaders and managers in the company should set guidelines to ensure employees are aware and have a better chance to solve and make ethical decisions. Employees are also responsible in understanding their ethical obligations in order to maintain a positive work environment. The purpose of this case study is to identify the dilemma and analyze different decisions to find ways on how a person should act
Ethical awareness is the first step in the ethical decision making process. “If a decision maker is to engage in ethical judgement processes that will eventually lead to ethical action, she or he must first recognize the ethical nature of the situation at hand” (Trevino & Nelson, 2011). In the case, Joe encounters an ethical quandary. Joe is taking care of a patient whom he is not supposed to leave unattended, however, he hears a staff member screaming in the hallway for help.
As a branch of philosophy, ethics investigates the questions “What is the best way for people to live?” and “What actions are right or wrong in particular circumstances?” In practice, ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality, by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and wrong, virtue and vice, justice and crime. As a field of intellectual enquiry, moral philosophy
Ethical judgment is defined as a decision that is made based on moral considerations of what actions are considered to be right and wrong. Using reason and emotion as ways of knowing, individuals or societies may define the meanings of ethics differently. As different individuals form different share various religious beliefs and regions these factors will influence their decision-making and their perceptions of what is right from wrong therefore in other words their morals. Humans produce new knowledge via several methods such as experimentation, debating, literature, paintings and music. However, these methods are subject to ethical judgments, religious restrictions, and the government law restrictions. However these morals and ethical values may restrict our premise of knowledge gain in areas such as natural science and arts. Scientific and artistic development and freedom of expression are hindered by morals and ethical values that may be bias towards a certain group of people, for example governments or religious groups. However they also may have logical reasoning behind the purpose of these moral principles. Therefore in this essay I will be exploring the implications of ethical judgment on knowledge production from natural science and art by questioning, “to what extent do moral values and ethical laws limit the potential of knowledge production in discovery in both natural science and art?”
Introduction Generally, ethics is defined as standards of performance that explain how human beings should opt to react during many circumstances in which they meet with friends, citizens, parents, teachers, children, professionals, and businesspeople, among others. However, ethics is different from feelings, as feelings make significant information’s available for our ethical preferences. Although some people possess highly mature behaviors that cause them to feel awful when they get involved in the wrongdoings, most of the people normally enjoy doing bad things. Ethical decision-making And frequently people will feel uncomfortable when they are mandated to make difficult decisions.
Ethical principles provide the general framework for decision-making in today’s educational environment. “Leadership begins with what the leader must be, the values and attributes that shape a leader’s character.” Pm110 Decision Making and Problem Solving. My decision-making steps would include the best ways to supervise, identify and solve problems, and in the end, get the job done. Compliance of rules, policies and guidelines are also a must and would be strictly enforced. I would have training for team building and problem solving. Also, I would have annual evaluations for accountability and proper feedback. Communication is the key to improving performance and achievement. I would promote daily procedures where viewpoints could be shared, differences discussed and everyone would work together for a common goal. I would stress an open forum for dialogue to address fair and transparent decision making. It is important to have a diverse group to get a wide variety of ideas and perspectives on the issues at hand.
The most important thing learned in classes is usually taught in the beginning as a foundation idea. I found systems thinking to be most important. All too many times, we jump to conclusions quickly. Since starting this class, I have caught myself multiple times trying to make a decision without gathering all of the relevant information. Now that I make it a priority to step back for a second and look at the bigger picture, I feel as though I make not only ethical decisions, but just day to day decisions more efficiently. Without systems thinking, one would not be able to fully understand the issue at hand, potentially leading to making the wrong ethical decision.
It is not easy to always be a good person, even if you want to be. I think the important thing is to recognize that there is always an ethical issue. There is always an ethical dimension to any decision that we make. Personal values, morals and ethics can influence decision making. Not everyone has ethical standard. A person’s ethics choice have a lot to do with how they are raised. What they believe is right or wrong and their own personal values. When coming up with process for ethical decision making, you mentioned to me that I might have a thinking of a relativist, especially when I stated that there should be an emphasis on personal ethics. Which is true but I will like to adjust it and also consider happiness as well.
Ethics is a system of moral principles and a branch of philosophy which defines what is acceptable for both individuals and society. It is a philosophy that covers a whole range of things that have an importance in everyday situations. Ethics are vital in everyones lives, it includes human values, and how to have a good life, our rights and responsibilities, moral decisions what is right and wrong, good and bad. Moral principles affect how people make decisions and lead their lives (BBC, 2013). There are many different beliefs about were ethics come from. These consist of; God and Religion, human conscience, the example of good human beings and a huge desire for the best for people in each unique situation, and political power (BBC, 2013).