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Repecting diversity in education
Repecting diversity in education
Repecting diversity in education
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Environmental education has origins that date back to 1900’s as nature studies submerged participants in understanding wild places and the plants or animals that are found outside (Krasny and Monroe, 2015). As humans made greater impacts on the land and new environmental problems were created, the concept of environmental education changed in response to these new conditions. Often, audiences experienced nature by traveling outside communities to stereotypic wild lands. Recently, urban environmental education surfaced as a new approach to sharing nature with audiences--helping create meaningful experiences in nature by finding a greater value in urban areas as natural areas (Russ, 2015). There are many similarities and differences between the …show more content…
Governments may have a greater role in environmental education needs due to funding constraints and education curriculum standards
Community needs impact education needs
Multiple community organizations empower diverse educators that deliver urban environmental education and they have a greater focus on urban issues like community building and city planning
The importance of environmental education is a significant constant since the 1960’s--whether it be a more traditional environmental education approach or a more dynamic urban environmental education approach. Both approaches have value, strengths and importance. I believe there are similar reasons in why we need to think about the differences of these approaches and in why we have to understand both approaches
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In fact, I was reading one article in a quiet room where there were other people and I kept making “aha” noises getting their quick attention! The concept of civic ecology was interesting--pairing civic groups with different community projects like greening, gardening or ecosystem restoration (Russ, 2015). These projects also build a sense of community and collaboration amongst members which might be even more important that the projects themselves. Another concept that echoed in my mind was the focus on cities having an environmental appeal and value that extends beyond what I originally imagined. I did not grow up in an urban area; therefore, when I image nature, I picture Glacier National Park--more desolate, wild areas. There is much to appreciate in regards to urban areas have pockets of green spaces that further develop a sense of place in those that visit them. Russ (2015) found researchers suggesting that “urban environmental education builds an understanding of cities as complex systems that blend nature and culture, and ecology and society” (as cited in Williams & Agyeman, 1999, p. 29). Lastly, I truly connected with the importance placed on combining natural, economic and social systems as an approach to urban environmental education and building environmental literacy. Russ (2015) writes, “this knowledge prepares young scientists for meaningful problem identification and
The debate over technology being healthy for our children has been a debate that has gone on for years. It appears as though the tragedy that children are missing out on hands-on nature is definitely something we all must learn to accept. Nicholas D. Kristof hits the nail on the head when he suggest that we try to preserve nature but we don’t promote natural activity such as hiking, biking, camping, and “discovering the hard way what a wasp nest looks like”. Kristof does an effective job getting the point across on experiencing nature and limiting technology. He is a father that is destined for his young daughter to know about the outdoors with personal experimentation. Kristof’s intended audience is geared toward people that want their children and themselves to be involved in nature, but they have been consumed with this technological age.
Richard Louv, the author of, “Last Child in the Woods: Saving our children from nature deficit-disorder,” talks about nature and its benefits to a healthy development. Time Experiencing with nature allows people to have healthy development since it promotes creativity and imagination. It does not take more than a couple of steps outside to see nature. It is all around us. It can even be right outside our window. Leaving the blinds open can bring peace of mind, just by viewing it. As people experience time with nature, no matter the age, they develop greater creativity and imagination. It is like people today fear nature.
Yet, despite a lack of access to multicultural environmental education in formal settings, adults are also changing the way the environment is conceptualized, and the way problems are identified and solved from their cultural subjectivity. For Hill (2003), environmental adult education encompasses activist projects, community building, solidarity, resistance and marshalling networks of knowledge. Environmental adult education positively contributes to environmental justice communication through citizen mobilization, popular activism, and direct actions that are essential for democracy, healthy people, and ecological systems. This education helps minority communities address the confluence greed, white privilege and class advantage as apparatuses that can be measured in environmental
This idea was introduced by making our own eco-maps which looked at our eco-systems whether it be micro, mezzo, or macro doing this activity made me realize how the environment in which I surround myself influences in they way in which I perceive the world around me. When looking at the person in the environment there must be a dual focus that would simultaneously understand who the person is and the environment/situation in which they find themselves. Looking at the strengths of each client’s system is important in order
This creates an opening between Ecology and Theology, creating a hybrid of study known as Ecotheology. Ecotheology, according to Grounding Religion, “ Is a study of the intersections between theological ideas and environmental issues” ( Grounding Religion, 230). Meaning it takes in both aspects of religion and nature as a way to push for resolutions. When looking into ecology itself we see an unsustainable atmosphere that lacks respect for nature in urban areas. In Elino and Elsa: Contextual Christianity discusses urban sustainability by Seppo Kjellberg, Kjellberg explores the relationship between nature and cities and one of the most religious and ecological balanced cities has what he calls, ‘Symbiosis’. (Kjellberg, 271). A symbiotic city would essentially be one with nature (Kjellberg,271). A ‘Castle’ city is essentially the opposite of a ‘Symbiosis’ city. A ‘Castle’ city, “tries to keep wild nature outside its wall...private cars are allowed everywhere.” (Kjellberg, 270). It is not a city that takes inconsideration the treatment of nature. Now what is it that makes people prefer or wish for one city over the other? It is people's view on
Two studies explored this idea of ecology in the urban community, one through an assessment of the way in which children interacted with an artificially made outdoor environment play area in comparison to a nature emphasised play area (Dowdell, Gray, & Malone, 2011), the other study observing the role which a communal garden area played in Port Melbourne setting (Kingsley, Townsend, & Henderson-Wilson, 2009). Dowdell, Gray and Malone’s study (2011) highlighted how the two distinctly different environments affected the way in which the young children would play, specifically noting how, in an ecological sense, that the predominantly natural play area allowed children to explore the natural world, having grass, dirt, sand, mulch and more to play in and interact with, not to mention the overabundance of natural wildlife they were exposed to, and how this in turn impacted on their play time and in what way it was spent. However, the Port Melbourne research revealed that participants and visitors to the community garden
Sinclair, J. and Diduck, A. (1995). Public education: an undervalued component of the environmental assessment public involvement process. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 15, 219-240;
Such ploys seek to undermine any legitimate eco-consciousness in the audience, replacing it with rhetoric that is ultimately ambivalent toward the health of ecosystems, but definitively pro-business. These tactics assume a rigidly anthropocentric point of view, shutting out any consideration for the well-being of non-human existence; they seem to suggest that nature lies subordinate to our base desires. In addition to upholding the subordination of nature to business and leisure activities, this view establishes nature as something privately owned and partitioned (243), rather than something intrinsic to the world. Our relationship with nature becomes one of narcissism.
With more needs for nature experience and sustainable development in urban areas, increasing importance has been attached to urban open spaces since they play a crucial role to support the ecology system and form a natural network in the cities (Chiesura, 2004; Tzoulas et al., 2007). Urban open spaces include plazas, parks, campus, greenways and other green spaces. They serve as islands of nature, enriching urban landscapes, adjusting the microclimate, promoting biodiversity and providing habitats for other species (Chiesura, 2004; Do, Kim, Kim, & Joo, 2014; Morimoto, 2011). Apart from these benefits, they also show a great impact on urban dwellers’ health, since open spaces offer places for outdoor activities and opportunities for contact with nature (Chiesura, 2004). Tyrväinen et al. (2014) indicated that even short-term visits to urban green spaces have positive psychological and physiological effects on perceived stress relief. People were attracted to urban open spaces for physical activities, social interactions, and a relief from daily life, which benefit their mental and physical health (Thwaites, Helleur, & Simkins, 2005). A large epidemiological study in Britain looked at mortality and morbidity among three income levels in relation to urban residents’ access to green open space (Mitchell & Popham,
An education is something that one can keep for a lifetime. Acquiring a good education can affect one’s personal life, one’s community, and one’s entire generation.
Finally, research has shown that basic education is paramount to a nation’s ability to develop and achieve economic development and sustainability targets. Once these targets are identified, a country will need to re-examine its education curricula at all levels, that is, pre-school to tertiary education. Also, as a government develop policies within their countries they should ensure that there is an interconnection between the environment, economy, and social structures and that they become an integral part of formal education, starting with kindergarten and continuing through primary and secondary school and then on through training at the college, university and professional levels.
Personal Growth’ relates to being open to new experiences as well as having the constant ability to progress and grow as a person. Personal growth includes activities that improve awareness and individuality. It develops abilities, builds human capital and expedites employability, improve quality of life and supplement to the realization of dreams and aspirations. The individual is constantly working to grow as complete personality. For a fully functioning individual, the internal locus of control is very important. The people who are conscious about personal growth have a feeling of continued development; see themselves as growing and progressing in life. They enjoy new experiences and generally have a sense of realizing their potential.
The environment today is not in a good condition, Climate change is evident, and oceans are getting polluted. Rainforrest's are decreasing in size due to deforestation and illegal logging. Animals are getting extinct due to the destruction of their habitats. Natural resources are being consumed at very large amounts, and get wasted. There are different ways these problems can be addressed, one option is environmental management. Environmental management focuses on conservation of natural resources, protection of habitats, and impact of humans on the environment. Conservation of natural resources is the smart use of the world's resources by humans, through this waste production is limited, and there will be less garbage in the world. By conserving
Education plays a vital role in shaping tomorrows’ leaders. Not only can we become a better nation by acquiring the skills necessary to be productive members of a civilized society. Increase knowledge to actively achieve and meet challenges that can produce changes in which are productive for attaining business innovations, political and economic objectives.
After twelve years of school, it took me until now to figure out exactly why I had been there all those years. It was not to torture me by making me learn how to spell but to make sure that my classmates and I got the opportunity to make the most of ourselves. Opportunity that would come from learning as much as possible from books and beginning to see that the world focuses on more than just history and English . I owe my success in life and school to teachers who taught me to spell and to be respectful and responsible. Those quick to argue with me say that school's usefulness is shallow: deeper-real-life experiences truly educate a person. School should be seen not only as a place to study, but also as a place to learn about real life. People cannot depend on experience alone for education just as they cannot solely rely on information from school books to prepare them for life. The lessons, whether from a book or not, learned in school transcend the classroom to real life situations.