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Suicide and sociological theories
Suicide and sociological theories
Suicide and sociological theories
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The Genocide of Jonestown What if you were forced to kill yourself by the person that said they would put the puzzle pieces of your life back in the right spot and give it meaning? Jim Warren Jones was born May 13, 1931 in Crete, Indiana. As a child Jim Jones was considered the underdog of town even though he would fight off kids who bully other children, he would save stray pets and he would even take beggars to his own home. When Jim graduated he had a big interest in medicine and that was the start of it all. Jim Jones began to get his career on the move, Jim and Marceline adopted many children but they did have one child of their own. Marceline and Jim had a really difficult marriage but stayed together as well as they could until the end. More and more Jim Jones wanted the world to be a better place so he tried out being a student pastor in a church that had already taken off, this didn’t work out because Jim didn’t believe in segregation and all of the others in the church did. Jim wanted most of his preaching to be to African Americans. To bring in new people Jim used “healing” rituals, he stood in front of them to preach about how he could heal them from eye problems all the way to heart disease. Jim Jones could finally start his own church with all of the followers he had gained in 2 years. The first church was opened in Indianapolis in 1956 which he called the “peoples temple”. Jim thought that there was a bad balance in the world that the rich were way to rich and the poor were working way too hard for the little that they got. So the people’s temple helped get homes for the mentally ill and the elderly and also helped people find jobs. The temple grew larger and larger as the days went by, in 1966 Jim Jones decided ... ... middle of paper ... ... on them. Congressman Ryan died and many of the others that tried to leave were injured in the act. Jim Jones influenced all of these followers to do “revolutionary suicide”, many of Jim Jones followers died from drinking the cyanide-laced grape punch that he had given them. Jim also died on (November 18, 1978) of a gun wound straight to his head. Yet no one knows if the gunshot wound was self-inflicted. What happened in Jonestown was a sad devastation to many people, and it can even be considered genocide because of all the people he made commit suicide to be with each other in the end. A total of 900 people died from drinking the cyanide-laced grape punch. Once you kill someone it cannot be undone and that does not change once you kill more either it just makes it worse with the 900 that were killed in Jonestown. That makes Jim Jones a dictator to this genocide.
The Revolutionary War was the most dramatic occurrence in America's long, tragic, and amazing history. After all, it was the technical beginning of the country we live in today. When starting out, America had virtually no navy. This changed because of John Paul Jones. Jones was the revolutionary war's first naval commander, and is known as the "Father of the American Navy." Though he started out as not a very rich man, Jones became a naval commander for both America and Russia. He was very charming, but he had a horrible temper that tended to get him in trouble. At one point he was in such deep of trouble that he was charged for murder, but then acquitted soon after. This is just one of the murders Jones was [allegedly, for the previous one, on account of his acquittal] involved in. The second murder he committed happened on the ship Betsy in the West Indies, where he killed the ringleader of a mutiny with his sword in a dispute over wages. He was forced to flee to Virginia, where he changed his name first to John Jones, then to John Paul Jones. Though he seems like a horrible mass murderer, he really wasn't. He had his good points in history. For example, he "started" the American navy and he performed a hit and run raid on Whitehaven.
Jesse James Rides Again! History books say that Jesse Woodson James was killed on April 3, 1882, but others believe differently. (Hall) I believe Jesse James died in 1951 in Grandbury, Texas at the age of 103. Between 1882 and 1948 he went by many different names but mainly went by J. Frank Dalton. From the Civil War to Jesse James supposed death in 1882, Jesse was a major outlaw. After 1882 Jesse led a normal life and had many different professions.
...t its operation. Jonestown, after the termination of the project, was thought to have been a test site for mind control and mental experiments under MKUltra due to the mass suicide that took place there that became known as the Peoples Temple mass suicide and the formation of the Jim Jones cult in that town. Further, Leo Ryan was murdered in Jonestown by the Peoples Temple members when he was investigating numerous reports that were claimed to have happened in that area. Besides the Jonestown theory, the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy was believed, by Lawrence Teeter, to have been a work of the techniques used in the Project MKUltra. Moreover, the attorney believed that Sirhan Sirhan, was under the influence of hypnosis when he murdered Robert F. Kennedy. Nevertheless, he was found guilty of first degree murder and six days later, was executed in a gas chamber.
The book A ,Misplaced Massacre, Ari Kelman’s writing describes the Sandy Creek Massacre astounding while still explaining how historians struggled to get its story to public and be told. This epic event in the history of America’s settlement occurred on . The sandy river Massacre was once seen a horrific event. The tittle has even been debated over the years.
Jim Elliot was born in Portland, Oregon, on October 8, 1927 as the son of Fred and Clara Elliot. Having Christian parents, Elliot lived according to the word of God and accepted Christ as his savior when he was six years old. Having grown up in Portland, he began to attend Benson Polytechnic High School in 1941. He became a part of a public-speaking club and became known for his speaking abilities. With his eloquence, he gave his fellow classmates reasons why he did not get himself involved in secular activities such as debating on politics or attending school parties.
“I’m not a humanitarian, I’m a hell-raiser.” Mother Jones followed her own advice concerning a small town in Las Animas County. The Ludlow Massacre occurred on April 20th, 1994, in the tent town of Ludlow, Colorado, the intricate web of events that lead to the events that happened in Ludlow are a look in to the conditions that some of the minorities and immigrants had to live in, during the early twentieth century.
Jim Jones and his infamous cult entitled, “The People’s Temple,” holds an interesting value to social psychology. Jonestown is a topic that can relate back to many sociology terms and ideas. Jonestown can be related to social deviance, the effect of American culture on social groups, labelling theory, charismatic authority, and even shows how societal history often repeats itself. American society during the late 60’s-70’s is what led to the creation of Jonestown. Jonestowns downfall provided a lot of insight to the American public of how society needed to change, proving that the deaths of about 900 people weren’t for nothing.
Jim Jones was “a self-proclaimed messiah in a polyester suit, a man who played God from behind mysterious dark glasses that gave his followers the impression that he was omniscient”( Axthelm 54). Born in 1931 in Lynn, Indiana to James Thurmond and Lynetta Jones, he was looked upon by his parents as a gift from Saint Francis. Jim’s father was white and an active member of the Ku Klux Klan. His mother was part Cherokee which lead Jim in later years to refer to himself with pride as an “ All-American mongrel”
Inside the John Sassamon story lays the true reason why he was killed. Sassamon was an educated man, which was very rare considering he was a Native American. Even though he was growing apart from some of his friends in the colonies he still had strong ties with them. There are many reasons why he would be killed but none as strong as turning on your own people. Treason is considered a great offence to our country, imagine the offence taken by the Native Americans. Reading this book I found great similarities with the Native American culture and one with a gang or a mob family. All of them seem to have great penalties for one of their own turning against them. The major difference would be that the Native Americans religion was also a great deal of their culture. A mob family’s religion (catholic or instance) would conflict with the killing of another human. But the Native Americans were not that way, if one was killed and they took hostages then the one killed could be revenged by killing a hostage....
A dress-up party in Texas turned deadly when the host of the party, dressed as Santa Claus, began shooting at his guests. By the end of his shooting spree, he had killed one person and injured three others.
Jonestown is a docudrama that was produced on January 15, 2007. It tells the story about Jim Jones and the People’s Temple which ended tragically in the infamous mass suicide of over 900 American citizens in 1978. The story follows Reverend Jim Jones and his followers during Jones’ rise from a socially active small town preacher to an important and respected Clergyman working toward a higher socialist goal. In this mass suicide, the children were included. Everyone in that town either willingly took the poison, or they were forced, even if it had to be injected. My question is, why would so many people knowingly kill their own children and commit suicide because of what one person has told them?
Chapter Six. God and Judge Jones. Charles Pierce talks to Judge Jones about how he was promoted to his Judge position and how Judge Jones became a Judge. In the words of Judge Jones, “In the first six months,” he recalls, “I had this germ of an idea. I thought, ‘Gee, I’d like to do this.’ That’s not unusual. A lot of lawyers want to become judges. So, I held that thought.” (Page 136) Judge Jones also made a ruling that the public did not agree with and he was put on a protection plan along with his life. He was being judged by public opinion. Judge Jones certainly isn’t the idiot in this situation. Those who tried to kill him deserve to be.
The film “Jonestown: The Life and Death of People’s Temple” goes beneath the surface of the infamous religious cult created by a charismatic man by the name of Jim Jones in the 1970s. He is a higher power in his own sense and makes his followers believe that he can save them. A prime example would be the incident where he gave a woman in a wheelchair the ability to walk again, but come to find out it was a mere set up. The people living in this era are in search for answers to their problems, so they turn to Jim Jones. Jim Jones brainwashes these innocent people. He tells them how they should live, but does he live that way himself? In this all-telling documentary, people who lived during the era of Jim Jones speak out about the infamous cult and the events that eventually led to the horrifying mass suicide in 1978, and even traces back to Jones’ unhappy childhood.
Jim Jones, a man of Irish and Welsh decent, was born in Crete, Indiana in 1931, forced to grow up in the Great Depression and live in poverty. Although Jim Jones and his family were poor, that did not stop Jones from dedicating his life to religion and graduating high school with honors. A year after Jones graduated high school, he married Marcelin Baldwin, “showing his high maturity for his age” (Wunrow, 2016). Jones was a scholar, continuing his education to Butler University and doing graduate work at Indiana University (Wunrow, 2016). During his postsecondary education, Jones accepted the position of student pastor at Somerset Methodist Church (Wunrow, 2016). Jones was a graduate student and a pastor all in one, proving how important the two occupations were in his life. Although, Jones grew up to be a very manipulative man, leading the followers of Peoples Church to Jonestown, Guyana and forcing over 900 people to commit suicide.
Before the People’s Temple migrated to Guyana, it was a church with thousands of followers who praised Christ and desired social change in society. The leader of the People’s Temple, Jim Jones, was an avid drug user and paranoid over conspiracy theories and negative media attention regarding his church. So, in the 1970s, two decades after the church was established, Jim Jones persuaded over 1,000 of his followers to journey into the Guyanese jungle by promising to constitute a utopian society. Then, on November 18th, 1978, more than 900 members- not including Congressman Ryan and other members of his delegation who ventured to Guyana on suspicion of abuse and were ambushed and killed- of the People’s Temple died under the orders of Jim Jones in the settlement they deemed “Jonestown”. Bodies lay in rows, on top of one another, and sprawled out all over Jonestown and all evidence depicted