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The effect of exercise on heart rate and blood pressure
The effect of exercise on heart rate and blood pressure
The effect of exercise on heart rate and blood pressure
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Hypertension
Hypertension is also known as high blood pressure about 25% of all adults have high blood pressure, normal blood pressure in an adult is measure is less than 120/80 the top number is known as systolic and the bottom diastolic any reading above this is known as hypertension. If the blood pressure is regularly high this can damage to the blood vessels kidney, heart and other parts of the body which can result in a stroke or heart attack, causes of high blood pressure may be more than one thing for example too much salt in a person’s diet, being overweight, not eating enough fruits and vegetables and other life factors like stress. It is known that doctors are not too sure of the causes but the lifestyle of a person can have an effect. As you get older you’re more at risk of getting high blood pressure (hypertension), but taking part in exercise can help reduce your changes and control your blood pressure if you have already been diagnosed with high blood pressure. Read in blood pressure “the American heart association estimates that a third of adults have a high blood pressure and that in America high blood pressure killed over 55,000 people in 2005 alone” (Davis,2013)
Blood pressure measures the force of which the blood is pushing against the arterials walls. Arteries are made up of muscles and Simi-flexible tissues this is stretched when blood passes through it but over time people that have high blood pressure the artery walls gets stretched beyond its limit and this can cause other health problems such as Vascular weaknesses at the begin of the this over extending of the arties walls creates weak places in the blood vessels, making it easier to become prone to rupture. Health problems like stroke, aneurysms and min...
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...776/Just-30-minutes-exercise-day-cut-high-blood-pressure-risk-fifth.html http://hyper.ahajournals.org/content/early/2013/09/30/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.01965.abstract http://hyper.ahajournals.org/content/early/2013/09/30/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.01965.full.pdf+html http://www.athleteinme.com/ArticleView.aspx?id=240 http://exerciseismedicine.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/hypertension_full.pdf
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Blood pressure is measured by two pressures; the systolic and diastolic. The systolic pressure, the top number, is the pressure in the arteries when the heart contracts. The diastolic pressure, the bottom number, measures the pressure between heartbeats. A normal blood pressure is when the systolic pressure is less than 120mmHg and Diastolic pressure is less than 80mmHg. Hypertension is diagnosed when the systolic pressure is greater than 140mmHg and the diastolic pressure is greater than 90mmHg. The physician may also ask about medical history, family history, life style habits, and medication use that could also contribute to hypertension
How does this history of high blood pressure demonstrate the problem description and etiology components of the P.E.R.I.E. process? What different types of studies were used to establish etiology or contributory cause?
The Mayo Clinic’s book on High Blood Pressure was full of detailed facts about blood pressure and what it is. This is extremely significant to the experiment because blood pressure is one of the variables being tested. Understanding blood pressure is one of the key components to receiving accurate results from this experiment. Most of the book is on high blood pressure, which is not necessary for the experiment, but the book still had plenty of useful information about blood pressure itself. The book explains that when the heart beats, a surge of blood is released from the left ventricle. It also tells of how arteries are blood vessels that move nutrients and oxygenated blood from the heart to the body’s tissues. The aorta, or the largest artery in the heart, is connected to the left ventricle and is the main place for blood to leave the heart as the aorta branches off into many different smaller
High Blood Pressure is anything that alters in peripheral vascular resistance, heart rate, or stroke volume that affects systematic arterial blood pressure. Long term effect of high blood pressure are serious and can cause heart attacks, strokes, kidney failure, and retinal damage. Hypertension is another medical word that substitutes the meaning of high blood pressure. It is known as the “silent killer” because it does not create any symptoms. The most common reason for high blood pressure is arteriosclerosis. Arteriosclerosis is the thickening and hardening of the walls of the arteries, occurring in old age. Four control systems have a job in maintaining blood pressure. These are the arterial baroreceptor and chemoreceptors’ system, regulation of body fluid volume, the renin- angiotensin system, and vascular autoregulation. Primary hypertension mostly occurs from a defect or malfunction in some or all of these
Vicki is a 42 year-old African American woman who was recently diagnosed with hypertension. Hypertension, also know as high blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the arteries as it flows through them. Arteries are the blood vessels that carry the oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body’s tissues.
Blood pressure is a measurement of the force against the walls of your arteries as your heart pumps blood through your body. Hypertension is another term used to describe high blood pressure. This common condition increases the risk for heart disease and stroke, two leading causes of death for Americans. High blood pressure contributed to more than 362,895 deaths in the United States during 2010. Approximately 67 million persons in the United States have high blood pressure, and only half of those have their condition under control. An estimated 46,000 deaths could be avoided annually if 70% of patients with high blood pressure were treated according to published guidelines (Patel, Datu, Roman, Barton, Ritchey, Wall, Loustalot; 2014).
Hypertension can be defined as a force exerted against the wall of blood vessels. However, high blood pressure occurs when there is high pressure at the time of ventricle contraction during the systolic phase against decrease contract during diastolic phase as the ventricles relax and refill. This can be recorded as systolic over diastolic in millimeters of mercury. (Wallymahmed, M. 2008).
Weight loss is a byproduct of and coincides with a reduction in blood pressure improving
Blood pressure, also called hypertension, is the force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries.
Hypertension also known simply as high blood pressure is a common problem related to heart disease. When a person has high blood pressure, the heart has to work harder. It also speeds up the hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis). Although high blood pressure cannot be cured, it can be controlled with a healthy diet, exercise and if necessary medication
...story of high blood pressures, it would be better to have it checked more than that. High blood pressure can result from having too much salt on one’s diet. It is important to decrease or stop using salt on foods, and eat as healthy as possible. In addition, people may choose to lose weight, and exercise regularly to control hyper tension.
Certain factors contribute to the chances of having this disease. The risk factors include the following, Advance age, gender, the disease is generally common in men than women up until age 45 years.2,5 Within the ages of 45 and 65 years of age the number of women and men with hypertension is almost the same.5 Other contributing risk factors are disease states such as diabetes, hyperlipidemia, family history with cardiovascular disease or early death of cardiovascular disease, too much consumption of salt in diet, smoking, sleep apnea, obesity, high carbohydrate intake, high calories consumption, and fatty diet with low essential nutrients.5 Excess alcohol intake, physical inactivity and psychological factors such as stress are also risk factors for hypertension. Never the less certain prescription such as corticosteroids, anti-depressants (especially buspirone or venlafaxine) , Non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs, and non- prescription drug such as herbal products can also cause an elevated blood pressure. Our Patient JJ has some risk factors that may have contributed or predisposed him to this disease called hypertension. His father died of heart attack at the age of 50, mother alive with hypertension, diabetes and hypocholesteremia, brother died of heart failure at
Hypertension is a condition, where the force of blood pumping through body is high enough for it to cause internal damage. High blood pressure is determined by measuring the force of the blood against the blood in your arteries and the amount of resistance with the arteries. Blood pressure is measured by sphygmomanometer, this device measures the systolic and diastolic pressures in the arteries. The systolic is the top the number in blood pressure which should be around 120. While the diastolic is the bottom number is around 80. Hypertension affects your whole body in a variety of ways from the brain to the eyes.
Mallion et al (2001) stated that age is one of the factors influencing the development of hypertension. As people get older, their blood pressure increases due to the physiological changes in the arteries. Numerous research studies have shown that the prevalence of isolated systolic blood pressure rises in the population over 60 years.
Hypertension, according to the mayoclinic, is a condition where your heartbeats blood through your arteries with a high magnitude of force, which can eventually lead to heart problems due to damaged arteries and blood vessels.