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Analyze cognitive development in children
Sentence structure syntax
Analyze cognitive development in children
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During the Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals-Preschool 2 (CELF-Preschool 2) Tara Noel was fully engaged during the Sentence Structure and Word Structure portion of the test. After Word Structure she was frustrated because the tasks were harder for her than the Sentence Structure, and she just started pointing to pointing to random pictures. Tara Noel stopped at this point to have a snack. After we resumed the assessment she was distracted during the rest of the assessment, and mentioned to the examiner many times that “It too hard.” Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals-Preschool 2 (CELF-Preschool 2) Pre-Literacy Rating Scale was approached reluctantly by Tara Noel because she doesn’t know “how to school”. When reading a book Tara Noel was engaged in the Frozen book. She ran and hid when it came time to look at letters and numbers.
Sentence Structure subtest of CELF-Preschool 2 presents a series of verbal sentences and the student needs to point to the correct picture. On this subtest, Tara Noel’s performance was below average range with a standard score of 9. Tara Noel performed as well or better than 37 percent of all students when compared to the norms for her age. Tara Noel was able to point to 10 of the 22 pictures correctly. The correct pictures do show how her vocabulary affected her ability to answer. She knew
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Tara Noel has a standard score of 5, and a percentile score of 5. She performed as well as or better than 5 percent of all students when compared to the norms for her age. This is another subtest that shows how Tara Noel’s limited vocabulary impacted the score of the subtest. When asked what a trophy is she answered that it was a win; firefighter was a firework. This ranking does fall under an area of
The Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement, Third Edition (KTEA-3) is a revised and updated comprehensive test of academic achievement (Kaufman & Kaufman, 2014). Authored by Drs. Alan and Nadeen Kaufman and published by Pearson, the KTEA-3 remains an individually administered test of achievement intended for use with examinees ages 4 through 25 years, or those in grades Pre-Kindergarten (PK) through 12 and above. The KTEA-3 is based on a clinical model of academic skills assessment in the broad areas of reading, mathematics, and written and oral language. It was designed to support clinicians utilizing a Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) or Information Processing theoretical approach to assessment and detailed information regarding the structure
The professional text that someone in my field would use is the ASQ-3. The ASQ-3 Ages & Stages Questionnaires is designed to screen children’s developmental performance that must be completed by the parents. It is a series of 21 questions with questions ranging in the areas from communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem solving, and personal-social skills specifically for 36 month to 38 month old toddlers. For the communication section, an example of a question asks is “When you ask your child to point to her ears, feet, hair, eyes, and nose, does she correctly point to at least seven body parts?”. In the gross motor section, a question ask “Does your child jump with both feet leaving the floor at the same time?”. A fine motor question that was asked was, “When drawing, does your child hold a pencil between her thumb and fingers like an adult does?”. The parent filling the questionnaire would bubble either yes, sometimes or not yet. There are 6 questions in each are
The specialist noticed that Lupita had a hard time answering test items that she did not understand. The specialist allowed the examinee to use scratch paper and pencil to eliminate test anxiety. The specialist also did away with the time requirements of the test and used accurate context vocabulary. It was evident that Lupita’s stress level went down; in addition, her new IQ score of 100 reflected it. In my opinion, the strategies that the specialist utilized reflected appropriate course of action to use with a child from culturally or linguistically diverse background
The article draws attention to the limitations of age-equivalent (AE) scores in reporting the result of norm-referenced tests. Using a group study and the Peabody Picture Vocabulary test-III (PPVT-III), Emily Maloney and Linda Larrivee have built a strong argument against the use of AE scores. They provide ample information about the limitations of AE scores, as well as results that speech-language pathologists should not continue to use age-equivalence scores in reporting results of norm-referenced testing.
...e level.” Journal of Adolescent and Adult Literacy, v. 39, no. 6 (March 1996): 436-445. [E Journal]
Both groups placed in the early stage level of the groups. These students demonstrated difficulty with long vowel patters and ed ending words. I decided to administer the elementary
...e (My Virtual Child). Dominic is able to read a few short words, write his name and most of the letters in the alphabet. The results also mentioned that he is at an age appropriate level of phonological awareness and his language development is average in vocabulary and retelling a story (My Virtual Child). Cognitively, Dominic is not interested in little art projects and becomes frustrated when he works with blocks and shapes. Dominic is also behind mathematically when counting, identifying quantitative relationships and classifying objects (My Virtual Child). The parenting questionnaire suggests that we are slightly above average in affection and warmth; and we are in the top 15% concerning control and discipline.
The child’s lexical inventory is well developed. She has no troubles with finding words to express her thoughts. Not many words are repeated and that illustrates that she has a vast vocabulary to where she does not have to borrow words. She does not over or under extend the usage of her words.
The third child looked at was Sarah who has a learning disability that wasn 't diagnosed until she was in fifth grade due to her ability to compensate for her disability in the previous grades. It is found that she has an expressive language problem. Sarah understands everything well, but has trouble expressing what she knows. I was surprised that the solution was to just practice speaking in school. I expected it to be a lot more complicated to help
Morse, Jodie. "Is That Your Final Answer?.” Educational Tests and their Measurements. June 2000. Web. 30 June 2015.
National Center for O*NET Development . (2010). Preschool and Childcare Director. Retrieved November 12, 2013, from O*NET Online: http://www.onetonline.org/link/summary/11-9031.00
McDevitt, Teresa M., and Ormrod Jeanne Ellis. Child Development and Curriculum. New York: Pearson, 2009
Vukelich, C, Christie, J & Enz, B 2002, Helping Young Children Learn Language and Literacy, Allyn & Bacon, Bosten MA.
LDA. Postion Paper of the Learning Disabilities Association of America. 2000. webpage. LDA. 12 February 2004.
The teacher will also make norm-referenced and criterion referenced interpretations of assessment through this website. They have graph and color-coded bands that show widely held expectations for children’s development and learning. The teacher will use this website and graph to communicate twice a year with the parents about the child’s strength, weakness or any area of