Synthesis Lab Experiment: An Experiment On Photosynthesis

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Introduction:
Photosynthesis is the process where plants transform light energy usually from sunlight into chemical energy and its balanced equation is 6CO2 + 6H2O –light energy----> C6H12O6 + 6O2 (Elsevier B.V.,LiveScience). Photosynthesis has major byproducts including water, glucose and starch(which is produced in the plant), and last but not least; oxygen. There are numerous amounts of plants all around the world producing CO2 necessary for human survival. However, the photosynthesis cycle is not visible which results in the plants appearing like they are not doing anything. One way to clearly prove that plants are indeed performing photosynthesis is to observe the plants giving off oxygen; which is one of the most important results of …show more content…

(add the number of bubbles for each trial of a light source and divide by 5)
Sunlight 0.2 ml 0.2 ml 0.2 ml 0.2 ml 0.2 ml 0.2 ml
Fluorescent lamp light 0.4 ml 0.4 ml 0.4 ml 0.5 ml 0.5 ml 0.44 ml
Red lamp light 0.2 ml 0.2 ml 0.2 ml 0.2 ml 0.2 ml 0.2 ml
Yellow lamp light 0.2 ml 0.3 ml 0.3 ml 0.3 ml 0.3 ml 0.28 ml darkness 0 ml 0 ml 0 ml 0 ml 0 ml 0 ml

Conclusion: During the following lab, an aquatic plant was covered with a funnel and was placed underwater inside a beaker, with a graduated cylinder (submerged in water) was placed over the neck of the funnel. This lab tested out which source of light which is the independent variable would allow the aquatic plant to produce the most bubbles (dependent variable) and photosynthesize the fastest. This is clearly displayed because when photosynthesis is produced underwater it appears in the form of bubbles inside the water. These bubbles will travel up through the funnel and displace the water in the graduated cylinder. The dependent variable was tested by placing the four, 5cm aquatic plants in the beakers directly in front of the sources of light and observing how many bubbles were produced within the period of 10 minutes and how much water was displaced by the oxygen bubbles. The beaker in front of the light source with the most bubbles produced and with the most displaced water performed photosynthesis faster than all the other light sources. The sources of light used for this lab were sunlight, florescent, red, and yellow lamp lights, and

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