Symbolism in The Masque of the Red Death

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Symbolism in The Masque of the Red Death

Poe uses heavy symbolism throughout the story to convey his underlying theme: the

inevitability of death and the futility of trying to escape death. The prince's name, Prospero,

generally denotes happiness and prosperity. The Prince possesses these characteristics yet is

faced with a plague that he desperately attempting to avoid. This oxymoron is used to hint

that this man of exuberance will soon be faced with tragedy.

The fires in each of the suite rooms serve as a representation of death. Poe depicts

them to be "a heavy tripod, bearing a brazier of fire that projected its rays through tinted

glass…But in the western or black chamber, the effect of the firelight upon the dark hangings

through the blood tinted panes was ghastly in the extreme, and produced so wild a look upon

the countenances of those who enter it that there are few…bold enough to set foot within it".

The description is meant to produce a mysterious atmosphere in the west in contrast to a

propitious one in the east. This can rel...

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