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The fundamentals of effective communication
The fundamentals of effective communication
Effective communication theory
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Rhetoric is an art, an art in which its intention is to better the capability of speakers and writers to often persuade and educate their audience. By this, I do not mean in order to use rhetoric you have to be a teacher or a politician who is aiming to please a particular group of people. It can be anyone who is trying to make a point or send a message to the ones around them in many ways, not only words. Rhetoric has been around since the ancient times, and I’m sure almost everyone has used it at some point or another without even realizing it. Rhetoric has an effect on our everyday lives because rhetoric itself is something said or written or posted in order to get a response whether it be good or bad. An example of rhetoric could be that
I have a poster of a beautiful nature scene like a rainforest or a tropical island and it would say something about embracing the beauty in nature. If someone was to come into my bedroom and see this hanging there they would get the idea that these places are always going to be in abundance for us to enjoy and look at, when really they are struggling to exist with climate changes, pollution, and endangered species. By having text about the beauty of nature, I am persuading the people who will see this poster to think of it in that way. Another example of how I use rhetoric in my daily life is when I am with my friends and we are trying to decide where to go to eat. I try to persuade my friend whom I know is trying to save money how they have some sort of deal on their menu right now in order to convince her. For my friend who I know loves coffee I could tell her how fresh and amazing the coffee is at the place that I want to go to, and how it isn’t as good at the competing restaurant. By using my words and tone of voice, I try and persuade them a certain way that I think they would be most inclined to. Rhetoric is everywhere in our lives, from movies to billboards. Everything we see, read or hear is meant to affect us in one way or another. This can get very tricky though in places like the United States where we are considered a “melting pot” of different cultures. If someone who couldn’t read or speak English saw the nature poster in my room, they would have to assume what the poster might be saying and what the assume or pick up from it could be completely different than what it is really trying to say. Also, different cultures, and different people have a variety of opinions on things so hearing a statement from someone superior like a teacher or a parent could make two people feel two different ways. Rhetoric will always be prevalent in mine, and everyone’s daily lives because most things require and trigger a response to some degree.
In 102 Minutes, Chapter 7, authors Dwyer and Flynn use ethos, logos, and pathos to appeal to the readers’ consciences, minds and hearts regarding what happened to the people inside the Twin Towers on 9/11. Of particular interest are the following uses of the three appeals.
A Rhetorical Analysis of Lockdown by Evans D. Hopkins. According to the Webster Dictionary, rhetoric is defined as the art of speaking or writing effectively. Rhetoric is made up of three separate appeals that can be used individually or collectively in an attempt to persuade a reader. Ethos is the credibility and qualifications of the speaker or author.
In the story, What is Rhetoric by William Covino and David Jolliffe, there are a wide variety of topics discussed that are inextricably interwoven with the concept “rhetoric.” Rhetoric, as defined by the authors, is “the study and practice of shaping content.” Consequently, my first thought was: Ok, this is a rather broad and opaque description; my successive thought, however, was one of astonishment, inasmuch as the authors went on to further elucidated this jargon. In doing so, the authors distilled the most crucial elements of what is rhetoric— the prevalence of discourse community, and how appealing language is often a precursor to persuasion.
Rhetoric is the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, and its uses the figures of speech and other compositional techniques. It’s designed to have a persuasive or impressive effect on its audience.
The author’s main argument in “Rhetoric: Making Sense of Human Interaction and Meaning-Making” is that rhetoric does not need to be complicated if writers incorporate certain elements to their writing. Downs further analyzed the elements that contribute to rhetoric such as symbols and signals, motivation, emotion, ecology, reasoning and identification. The author emphasized that writers can learn how to deliver their writing effectively once they are more aware on how rhetoric works. Downs constantly assures that rhetoric is quite simple and does not need to provoke fuzziness. Even though the term rhetorical is applied to everything, the author of the article made it clear that the “rhetorical” thing is situated. The example provided by the author in this article, further guides our understanding on what rhetoric
Rhetoric is defined as “the art of effective speaking or writing; language designed to persuade or impress; eloquence, way with words, gift of gab.” We see rhetorical devices being used in our day-to-day life. Sometimes we might not realize that it’s being used and other times it might be obvious. One of the most common example where rhetorics are used is t.v. commercials. Every commercial uses certain rhetorical devices to capture their audience’s attention and leave an impact on them.
Propaganda is usually associated with brainwashing and manipulation, however it is justifiable when it is used to promote safety and health. For example, in public service announcements to warn the citizens of hazards and to promote safety to protect the people from the dreadful habits of the modern world. The main purpose of PSA’s are to make people aware and to make them act to reach a goal.
The question of what is rhetoric and what does it do has been a question since stories were even being recorded. However, now there are multiply different scholars who believe that they understand what rhetoric is and how to use it. For someone to use rhetoric correctly they must first have a definition of rhetoric that either they have made to fit themselves or they find a previous definition that suits them. In order for me to become an improved rhetor and be able to rhetorical discuss and evaluate pieces of literature or speeches like General Douglas MacArthur’s Farewell address, I must first define rhetoric in how I understand it. Rhetoric is the art of persuasive speaking aimed to sway your audience in a direction that has been chosen by the rhetor. The way in which a citizen uses rhetoric can change over time. The need to argue the same problem is invalid so the need to use the same rhetorical situations is invalid. You can use rhetoric in a multitude of different areas within our life however; we must choose to use it for good or for evil. In order for rhetoric to still be used in speech today one of two things must be true. There must either be a Truth in life and rhetoric or the more likely choice, that rhetoric changes throughout time and situations. You are not trying to change someone’s mind about something however; you are trying to convince them that you are also correct. I will be using multiple pieces of works that are defining rhetoric to support my definition and finish by evaluating General Douglas MacArthur’s Farewell Address using my definition of rhetoric.
Clark (2016) suggests that rhetoric isn’t limited to oral communication, but currently has a permanent foothold in written works: magazine or newspaper excerpts, novels, and scientific reports. Not only written
If rhetoric, with all its conventions and rules, is an art as well as a technique, then how can it develop in the future (as arts must do) and thus survive as contemporary art?
Rhetoric is the art of effective speaking or writing, and persuasion. Most people use rhetoric numerous of times in their everyday life without their concern or knowing.
Cicero: “Rhetoric is one great art comprised of five lesser arts: inventio, dispositio, elocutio, memoria, and pronunciatio.” Rhetoric is “speech designed to persuade.”
Rhetoric is an effective tool used to create persuasive speech in verbal or written communication. This strategy is commonly used among authors and makes a strong appearance in William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar. The most outstanding example in Julius Caesar was a convincing speech performed by Marc Antony, the strongest rhetorician, speaking to the commoners of Rome in an attempt to influence them to support his opinions on the specific cause involving Caesar’s death.
Sophists are people who are considered to be orators and public speakers but their arguments about something is convincing to the crowd even though it is false. They are be good at speeches and manage to argue out their points regardless of whether they are wrong or right and they mostly engage in public speaking contests and debates and major aim in all is winning. They have mastered the art of rhetoric in order to persuade people and for them not to discover the truth (Crome, 2004).
Rhetoric is ability of eloquent speaking; it is a skill of persuasion and the acquisition of listeners.