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Courtly love in Elizabethan times
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In the 13th century, knights were held to a high standard in society; not only because of their military skills and fighting abilities, but because of their gentlemanly behavior and activities in the community. The church created a code of manners (according to Barbara W. Tuchman) that helped put the knights in favor in the church as well as put the knight's prowess with a blade to use. In the excerpt of Barbara W. Tuchman's "A Distant Mirror", she goes in depth about the code of manners and behaviors that the knights of the 13th century had to follow to be held honorable at that time. Knights in the 1300's were given a code of manners that they went by to be the best of a Gentleman, Lovers, Fighters, and to be a great man in total. The Code of Manners that was blanketed over all knights (which made them theoretical brothers) covered almost every aspect of …show more content…
Honor was the points that fueled a knights status and how one was viewed by all. Relating to honor, Tournaments back in that day were huge festivals of honor and prowess. When knights weren’t out fighting battles, courting with maidens, or doing the bidding of their lords, they were pretty bored. Tournaments offered gains in prowess, honor, and “brownie points” for their image in the society without actually using strategy or tactics like in real battles. Tuchman writes on how tournaments were like fantasylands for romantic love, true love, physical love, honor, and amazing feats of skill and strength. Tournaments were great opportunities for knights to show their skills for their lords, the general audience, and especially the ladies (according to Tuchman). The courtly love that Tuchman writes about (that was produced a lot at tournaments) was considered good by men because it gave them a responsibility in their lives to be better men, preserve their honor, never let dishonor touch him, and all for the lady he was in love
The code of Chivalry can be described as a brave, loyal, courteous, distinguished courage or ability that is admired for their brave and noble qualities. Chivalry is a system of ethical ideals that arose from feudalism and had its highest development in the 12th and 13th centenry.(Columbia ElectronicEncyclopedia).Respect is an essential part of chivalry. The code of chivalry is a set of rules followed by the knights during the middle ages. The evolution of heroic and chivalry code has changed over time beginning from the Middle ages to now. The three stories Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Lanval and Beowulf illustrate what it takes to be considered a chivalrous knight.
Life during the Middle Ages was full of social change, division, and classism. This feudal society of Britain was divided into three estates. (social classes) Within the second estate was the the knight who was a soldier for the king who fought in many battles. Even though the knight is expected to have the strength and the skills to fight in battle, all knights during the Medieval period additionally had a chivalrous aspect to them. Chivalry was the honor code of a knight which included bravery, courtesy, honor, and gallantry toward women. Within the stories of the “Wife of Bath’s Tale” and “Le Morte d’Arthur”, the code of chivalry was broken by knights which show the corruption of England’s feudal society.
Thomas Malory’s Le Morte D’arthur, T.H. White’s Once and Future King, and George Romero’s Knightriders encompass the evolution of the Arthurian tale from Malory’s time to the 1980s. Through this time many things have changed and these changes can be seen within the differences between each work. While there are many prominent differences chivalry or the knightly code is one of the main forces that tie these tales together. Malory reworks many of his sources to bring attention to the grand fellowship of Arthur’s Round Table and the chivalry that holds the knights together. Malory idealizes the power of chivalry and gives a great importance to it throughout his text. Unlike Malory, White does not idealize chivalry, but he does see the good and honorable aspects of chivalry. From Sprague Kurth’s article, “Conclusion,” it is clear to see that White gives his text an anti-war stance and shows chivalry and the controlling moral compass of Arthur’s knights. Chivalry is once again idealized in George Romero’s Knightriders the situations within the film are modernized but the emotions and illusions remain the same. T.H. White is directly referenced within the film and Malory’s idealization of the glory of chivalry can once again be seen. In my essay, I will show how chivalry is used in all the texts above as a bonding agent between all Arthurian knights. As Arthur’s knights honor and respect chivalry they remain as one cohesive group, but once they begin to abandon chivalry the Round Table begins to crumble and chaos ensues.
A knight's’ duty is to be loyal to the king, and follow the social code, chivalry. The knight has also fought bravely in the king’s services. He fought for the king and for the christian Land. Knights were usually sent out by the king and the church to go and enforce Christianity in a new land. He was honored in bravery for all the battles he has participated in, Such as, Alexandria when it fell, in “Prussia where he was awarded the seat of honor above all knights.” . And every battle he has fought in he always “killed his foe” This was not frowned upon to the
Chivalry began in the 12th century in the form of a knightly code of conduct,
In the Medieval Period, knights dedicated their lives to following the code of chivalry. In Sir Thomas Malory’s Le Morte d’Arthur, a number of characters performed chivalrous acts to achieve the status of an ideal knight. Their characteristics of respect for women and courtesy for all, helpfulness to the weak, honor, and skill in battle made the characters King Arthur, King Pellinore, and Sir Gryfflette examples of a what knights strove to be like in Medieval society. Because of the examples ofchivalry, Le Morte d’Arthur showed what a knight desired to be, so he could improve theworld in which he lived.
The main elements of the European chivalry was that a knight should defend the Christian church, offer loyalty to his lord, be courageous in battle, and also be generous to the feeble. Knights also often championed a lady by protecting her and defending her
It is about bravery, sacrifice, temperament, loyalty, honor and piety. These tenants had no doubt inspired both murder and mercy, the ruinous and the robust: Richard the Lionheart and Joan of Arc could be cited as examples of this honor and good nature in action (more the latter than the former.) Like any code of ethics, while speaking for the collective, it does fall to the wisdom of an individual’s interpretive skills when calling into question it’s effectiveness. How often living knights adhered to these rules is debatable, yet it cannot be excluded that there may well have been that happy few, who forewent physicality and saw the good that could be done if only someone would look past their eyes and give a
Closely associated to the romance tradition are two idealized standards of behavior, especially for knights: courage and chivalry. The protagonist within many medieval romances proved their worth by going on quests, as many a knights went in those times, thus returning with great tales of their travels and deeds. Many modern people think of chivalry as referring to a man's gallant treatment of women, and although that sense is derived from the medieval chivalric ideal, chivalry could be seen as more than that. Knights were expected to be brave, loyal, and honorable-sent to protect the weak, be noble to...
Chivalry is the code of conduct on which someone, in particularly the Knights, acts on honor, courage, and to protect the Queen and all women. I’m sure that we all know someone who acts on this basis and strives to make it so he gets it to where everyone else does. In today’s world we don’t call it chivalry, instead its called rules and laws, laws that keep us in line so we don’t get out of control and accidentally do something that we shouldn’t have done. I know in wrestling and every other sport we have these special rules that go for everyone on the team, we can’t do anything that will become an issue with our training. It’s kind of like in every where that we have regulations, no smoking, no drugs, no this or that, but sometimes those are hard rules to follow and when they are broken there are consequences. In the two stories Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Morte D'Arthur we see knights actually following the code of “Chivalry.”
Can chivalry be in possession of someone who has little or no morals? In the Medieval era, there lived many knights. Whom of which lived their everyday life based on the quintessence of chivalry; fair play, courtesy, valor, loyalty, honor, largess, and piety. Without these admirable traits, the righteous knights like the ones from Chaucer’s “The Prologue” and “The Knight’s Tale” wouldn’t be able to call themselves knights in the first place. Unlike the other two knights, the knight from Chaucer’s “The Wife of Bath Tale” doesn’t wield an ample amount of chivalry.
The period of the Middle Ages was a point in time when the values of an individual were extremely significant, especially to the wealthy and heroic nobles known as knights. The mighty knights are vastly recognized as soldiers that traveled on the backs of horses in suits of weighty armour that fought in battle for lords who in turn fought for the king. The task of being a knight could not be performed by an ordinary citizen. Knights were of the wealthiest and noblest men that fought in battlefields. They were respected greatly, but along with the glory came a set of values that were required by knights to abide by, this code is called chivalry. The values of chivalry consisted of a variety of qualities such as courtesy, loyalty, honor, courage keeping promises and truthfulness.
Chivalry is the combination of qualities expected of an ideal knight, especially courage, honor, courtesy, justice, and a readiness to help the weak. In the 12th and 13th century, chivalry was normal to every knight ever known. They wouldn’t think twice when it came to helping the elderly, less fortunate, or women. In
In the days of our forefathers knights if you will. Chivalry was very much alive despite
These key aspects of life which chivalry impacted would define the cultural world of the upper classes throughout Europe. Chivalry, in its most all-encompassing definition, can be described as “a form of behavior knights and nobles would have liked to imagine they followed, both based on and reflected in the epics and romances, a form of behavior which took armed and mounted combat as one of its key elements.” This definition opens many doors as to a true depiction of chivalry; however it is efficient at enabling discussion of chivalry from almost every medieval source. It is just as important to know what was expected of the knight.... ... middle of paper ...