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Achievement of education
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Achievement is everything in the era of education we are in today. We want our students to succeed and perform well. We want to see our students score higher on test and perform better in the classroom. As educators we are competitors and we want to know how our students can better compete against other schools in the district. We want assurance that our students are receiving a top-notch education in which the measurements are the results and how they compare to the other schools. Accountability for classroom teachers has made student achievement a very important topic in education today. Preparing students for the next stages of life, which is adulthood, is the ultimate goal for educators. The academic content that students learn …show more content…
Opportunity and learning are two of the gaps in education that are used to describe gaps. Achievement gap is the third gap used in educational terms. Achievement gap is a term used referring significant and racial economic inequality in academic performance between different groups of students. These groups can be racial such as white students and minorities or gender male and female students. Theses groups can also be economical meaning student from higher income and students from lower income households and communities. It is actually impossible to determine all the factors that contribute to the persistency of these gaps. Closing achievement gaps has been considered to be a major challenge in the education community. Educators, elected officials, policy makers, and others have put this issue at the top of their priority list. The technology we use today has given us the luxury to be able to track school information and we are now able to identify or even expose achievement gaps that in past decades may have been overlooked, ignored, or …show more content…
The increase of rigor is a great way to help close the achievement gap. Through the increase of classroom engagement will help increase rigor. Classroom engagement is an important part of the reading department at Deerfield Beach High School. Students that are continually engaged have been proven to perform better on test, earn higher grades, are able to stay on task, and value educational outcomes. There are four engagement subtypes that are observed in our reading department. Academic engagement, which can be measured through completion and accuracy of instruction and classroom work. Behavioral engagement refers to students behaving age appropriately while participating in class. Cognitive engagement refers to the teacher relating instruction to life situations, which helps the students find relevance in the instruction that will connect to future goals. Affective engagement refers to students able to find a sense of school pride and belonging to the school along with good relationships with classmates and adults. These meaningful engagements will increase student academic
The article I chose to research is entitled Cultural Code-Switching: Straddling the Achievement Gap by Jennifer Morton. It was published in September 2014 and placed in the journal of political philosophy, with regards to education as well. The goal of the article was to point out the inequality that comes with the educational achievement gap and how to begin to fix the issue that has arisen.
Engagement in classroom discussions influences positive engagement in the workplace by allowing the individual to be more social and attentive when put in the environment, and to also makes the environment a great place to work. The first thing everyone learns is listening and acknowledging what you have learned which is used in any setting. Classroom engagement can help develop someone’s communication skills, time management and self awareness. Being in the classroom teaches you how to communicate with people, and speak to people positively. This type of
The achievement gap is defined as the disparity between the performance groups of students, especially groups defined by gender, race/ethnicity, ability and socio-economic status. The achievement gap can be observed through a variety of measures including standardized test scores, grade point averages, drop out rates, college enrollment and completion rates. The Black-White achievement gap is a critical issue in modern society’s education system. Although data surrounding the issue clearly indicates that the racial performance gap exists in areas of standardized tests, graduation rates, dropout rates, and enrollment in continuing education, the causative reasons for the gap are ambiguous—therefore presenting a significant challenge in regard to the most effective way to close the gap. The gap appears before children enter kindergarten and it persists into adulthood (Jencks 1998). Since 1970, the gap has decreased about 40 percent, but has steadily grown since. Theories suggest the Black-White achievement gap is created by a multitude of social, cultural, and economic factors as well as educational opportunities and/or learning experiences. Factors such as biased testing, discrimination by teachers, test anxiety among black students, disparities between blacks and whites in income or family structure, and genetic and cultural differences between blacks and whites have all been evaluated as explanations for the Black-White achievement gap (Farkas 2004). The research that follows will elaborate on these factors as they affect the decline in academic performance of black males—particularly the literacy achievement of black males.
The first issue that has been identified as a significant problem involved in the Achievement gap, is that it is partially the fault of America's educational system. Because of the suffering economy that has spurred the increasing lack of basic necessities in schools across America, there are an increasing number of children who are not being properly educated. Whether it is a deficiency in supplies, poor teacher selection, or administration and staff who are indifferent to the students at their sch...
The United States places a great deal of importance on education and continuing to be a leader in the realm of education. If the United States wants to continue on this road it must take a good look at the achievement gap that has been created and growing. In a system where in high school 34% of black students are being held back, and are more likely to drop out before receiving a high school diploma it is essential to understand what has caused this gap and ways to help close it. When African Americans first came to this country becoming educated was not something they were allowed to do, they had to wait years and years to even learn how to write without there being consequences. When the opportunity did come along for African Americans to become educated and schools were created for them and by them, there have still being hurdles for them with chances of schools losing accreditation, and financial support for students. Policies, laws, and initiatives must really become priorities to help African Americans to ensure that they are allowed to succeed and achieve the same goals and lives as everyone else. Making sure there are able, understanding, and qualified teachers teaching students is also very important. Teachers play such a big role in the lives of students and helping them to succeed not primary and secondary school, but also continuing their journey’s into places of higher learning. This is a problem that can be fixed as long as we are serious about true equality and opportunities for
Social Theory is multifaceted. It boasts ideals that expound upon society on a grand scale, and theories that dissect the minute actions of individuals that comprise their daily lives. These ranges of theoretical ideals prove beneficial when trying to unravel the complexities of society. Using theory as a framework or a guide, many societal plagues can be examined from the different perspectives that social theory has to offer. This multidimensional approach can be used in the achievement gap debate. The achievement gap is an enduring problem for society that has been a part of public education since it’s creaton. By using conflict theory and symbolic interactionalism, the achievement gap debate will be subject to macro and micro level interpretation.
Nelson, S. W., McGhee, M. W., Meno, L. R., & Slater, C. L. (2007). Fulfilling the promise of educational accountability. Phi Delta Kappan, 88(9), 702-709. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/218481883?accountid=32521
Linn, Robert L. "Accountability Systems: Implications of Requirements of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001." Educational Researcher. Sage Publications, Aug. 2002. Web. 26 Feb. 2012. .
One important lesson of the past decade, however, is just how difficult it is to close longstanding achievement gaps experienced by students from low-income families, students with disabilities, English Learners, and racial and ethnic minorities. We know from research that these gaps often start during the first years of life, even before children enter our education system, with children from low-income families starting kindergarten, on average, 12 to 14 months behind their peers in language development and pre-reading skills.
Education in the United States has changed over the last 60 years. It started with President Eisenhower making sure Brown v. Board of Education was enforced. Next, the National Defense Education Act in 1858 was passed to improve math and science. In 1965 Elementary and Secondary Education Act was passed to help the poor succeed in school. Finally, in 2002, President Bush signed into law the No Child left Behind Act (NCLB) (Robbins & Alvy, 2009, pg. 7). The NCLB change the way schools look at student achievement. One of the biggest changes was all teachers and schools are held accountable for student learning (Robbins & Alvy, 2009, pg. 7). Schools are now graded and labeled. Teachers and schools must close the achievement gap among the different groups of students (Robbins & Alvy, 2009, pg. 7). High-stakes tests measure schools, district, and student’s success (Robbins & Alvy, 2009, pg. 7). NCLB has made schools look at better ways to teach students. Schools have turned to using research based teaching practices. Schools are now using data to guide instruction. How does a school effectively assess students to increases student achievement? How does a school use this data to guide curriculum development? This paper will look at the importance of assessment in P-12 schools to improve student achievement. In this paper a critical analysis of backward design and its effect on student achievement. A critical analysis of fact-based practices that teacher can use now to improve student achievement will be discussed. Finally, a discussion of the challenges a teachers will face when creating a culture of learning.
As teachers, however, teachers know it when they see and teachers also know when it is missing (Newmann, 1986). Student engagement is referred as the quality of effort a student puts into a task (McMahon & Zyngier 2009; Kuh 2009). Students need the encouragement from teachers to engage in class and teachers can help by making the classroom a place for active learning. This leads to students feeling as if their teacher has a special interest in them and their needs (Celikoz, 2010; Daniels, 2010; Adkins-Coleman, 2010). Even if a student is engaged in school; it does not guarantee academic achievement (Nakkuls, Toshalish, 2012). The focusing processes play a very important role in engagement because no matter how enjoyable a task can be, there comes a time for everyone when they struggle with staying focused. Some students have trouble staying engaged even if they really want to and are interested. So, the core of student engagement is for the student to be able to engage deeply with their own thinking (Nakkuls, Toshalish, 2012). Engaging students is a complex task that teachers face daily and it requires more than just motivating the student. There are many factors teachers must take into account in order to be successfully in engaging students (Saeed, Zyngler,
Students’ engagement and performance in these assessment activities measure the effectiveness of my teaching method. If a few students perform poorly, I would encourage them to come to my office hours for individual tutoring; if more than one third of class has trouble reaching the class objectives, I would analyze where the trouble comes from and adjust my teaching and evaluation methods.
If a child’s scores seem to indicate that they are falling behind academically, we can get help instead of allowing the problem to persist. Likewise, a student that is performing above and beyond their grade level might be given an extra challenge, be placed into a gifted program, or be granted opportunities to pursue extra interests. Analyzing test results can help an educator evaluate the effectiveness of a curriculum or to help assess if instructional methods are a good match to a child’s learning style. Clues to achievement strengths and weaknesses as well as instructional strengths or weaknesses can be ascertained from analyzing achievement test
Engagement is a complex and multifaceted construct comprising three dimensions, including behavioural, emotional and cognitive engagement (Fredricks, Blumenfeld, & Paris, 2004; Hagel, Carr, & Delvin, 2012). Behavioural engagement focuses on the extent to which students become involved in academic, social and extracurricular activities. Emotional engagement refers to students’ affective responses to their teachers, classmates, academics and institutions. Cognitive engagement relates to students’ mental investment, which incorporates thoughtfulness and a willingness to exert the effort necessary to comprehend complex ideas and master difficult skills. In this sense, engagement can be seen as an overarching meta-construct that attempts to integrate the diverse lines of research that help explain student success (Kahu,
A clear outcome is fundamental for quality assessment. The desired outcomes or learning goals provide the foundation for improving knowledge. A teacher and students need to have a clear understanding of learning goals, how to achieve them and how to tell when they have done so.(Willis, 2004)