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Use of propaganda in animal farm
How does napoleon increase his power in animal farm
The effects of propaganda in animal farm article
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In the satiric novel entitled Animal Farm by George Orwell, the character Squealer has been portrayed as the protagonist in the novel, because he is used to spread propaganda and comrade’s Napoleon's plans for the farm. However, they find themselves turning into what they despise the most. Squealer has been a brilliant talker who is a very persuasive and is always obeyed. Without him, Napoleon would have never progressed in his power and where he is ranked.
Squealer is a brilliant talker, because he can talk to the other animals very well and he can speak in front of many people. That is why Napoleon uses
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him to spread his propaganda. For example, some animals say that “ he can turn black into white” (6). This shows that Squealer can turn negative into positives. Furthermore, this explains why Napoleon would want to use him, because most of his plans only benefit himself and not his fellow comrades. So, with Squealer, he can make the animals believe that they will all benefit from the situation, when they really are not going to benefit from it at all. In addition, Squealer spreads around nonsense that Napoleon has made a great sacrifice by adding the extra work. he also makes the animals believe that Snowball is the real enemy, by saying, “ Snowball, who, as we now know, is no better than a criminal ” (5). With the help of Squealer Napoleon is able to fill the minds of the animals with nonsense, so without Squealer has the character trait as a brilliant talker, Napoleon wouldn’t have been able to rule the farm or make his wrong doings unnoticed by the other animals. In attachment, Squealer is also always attentive and always listens to others, even if they are right or wrong, because of him doing the right thing is to observe and carry out.
Squealer is given the task of announcing to the animals, “ by a decree of Comrade Napoleon, “Beasts Of England” had been abolished. From now onwards it was forbidden to be sung (28). This shows that Squealer is very exceptional at taking orders, because he is doing what is being told without any flaws. Furthermore, this also portrays that he is willing to take away a song that means so much to the animals, because it was the song that commenced the whole rebellion just because someone told him to. Not to mention, that he has changed the Seven Commandments just so that Napoleon can do things without making the animals consider him breaking the rules (7). This shows that the Squealer just wants to make Napoleon pleased and he wants him to succeed and prosper as the leader of Animal Farm. Moreover, this shows that Squealer is willing to break the rules for Napoleon so that he wouldn’t be the one to be questioned for the constant changes of the commandments. This just goes to show that Squealer is always respectful and is good at taking
orders. Squealer is also continuously persuasive, because when one of Napoleon’s plans only benefit him and the pigs, he can talk to the other animals and persuade them that it will benefit everyone in the future, when it really isn’t. For instance, Squealer tells the others that when the pigs hog the milk and apples is not because they're selfish, it's because they want to preserve their health (3). This shows that, the pigs assume that their health is more important than the other animals. Furthermore, this further illustrates that the pigs think they are smarter than everyone and that they only care for themselves. They also think that they are better than others, when really they are all equal. Likewise, when Boxer is sent to the his death, everyone is worried. But Squealer ensures and persuades them that it is just an old car used by the makers and now it is owned by the doctor (7) This proves that Squealer is willing to lie to everyone about where their beloved friend is going just to keep things in order. This also indicates how far he would go to obey Napoleon’s commands. Furthermore, Squealer is used by Napoleon in many ways. Whether it is to spread his propaganda or if it’s to lie to his fellow comrades, Squealer will always follow and obey Napoleon’s orders. Squealer is a very obedient person, even though the orders he follow may not be the right ones, he will always follow them. He has been always obedient, continuously persuasive, and is a brilliant talker. That is why he is used by Napoleon. Without Squealer, Napoleon would have never succeeded and would have never become so powerful.
Squealer was the propaganda department of Lenin’s government. Squealer would often times persuade the other animals that what Napoleon was doing was for the betterment of all the animals in the farm, the animals not knowing it only benefited the pigs. The propaganda department of Lenin, worked for Stalin to be able to support his image and they often times convince the people to follow the commands of Stalin. They benefited from the fact that education was controlled.
By distorting the truth Napoleon is able to give false records of what has happened in the past, which makes tricking the animals of the farm easier. He is also able to warp the perspectives the animals have on certain topics, mainly Snowball. When Squealer states, “Suppose you had decided to follow Snowball, with his moonshine of windmills-Snowball, who, as we now know, was no better than a criminal?” he is not only deceiving the animals but changing their views of Snowball from a hero to a “criminal”. Squealer then goes onto say that “Snowball was in league with Jones from the very start! He was Jones’s secret agent all the time. It has all been proved by documents which he left behind him and which we have only just discovered.”. This false account further twists the truth and further portrays Snowball as a villain when in reality Snowball was never in league with Jones. Later on Squealer says “And do you not remember, too, that it was just at that moment, when panic was spreading and all seemed lost, that Comrade Napoleon sprang forward with a cry of ‘Death to Humanity!’ and sank his teeth in Jones’s leg? Surely you remember that, comrades?”. By taking advantage of the animals weak memories, Squealer was able to distort the truth by rewriting history when in reality Napoleon did not attack Jones in the battle. By doing this, Squealer is able to make Napoleon look like a hero and secure Napoleon’s life of
Squealer, a main character in this novel, is controlled and influenced by the leader, Napoleon, in speaking to the citizens of the farm ad how the farm prospers because of Napoleon’s greatness. Orwell portrays the actions of Napoleon in deceiving the other animals in the quote, “Now when Squealer described the scene so graphically, it seems to the animals they did remember it” (81). The author of Animal Farm: a Fairy Story, does a terrific job in depicting Stalin’s scheme of changing history to fit his perspective, with Napoleon reconfiguring the Battle of Cowshed, and placing himself into the character of Snowball. This tactic of glittering generalities is used to brainwash the animals into believing the lies that are fed to them because of the imagery and fear used to express
Napoleon had strong support system that consisted of most of the animals on the farm and everyone looked up to him. His strongest supporters were Squealer, the dogs, Boxer, and the sheep. Squealer did many things throughout the book that show his loyalty to Napoleon. Changing the commandments and being Napoleon’s voice were the main ways Squealer supported Napoleon ( ). The dogs were Napoleon’s way of using scare tactics and intimidation. They did anything that Napoleon commanded them to do. The dogs main impact on the story was when they chased Snowball off the farm and when they oversaw the slaughtering of all the animals ( ). “Napoleon is always right,” was Boxer’s motto and he always blindly supported Napoleon ( ). The sheep would save Napoleon when he did not know how to talk his way out of something by yelling out “four legs good, two legs bad!” ( )
This quote displays that Stalin takes advantage of the fact that he controls the media in order to make himself better. These two characters manipulate propaganda in a way that anyone would think they know what is best for their community. Thus, this paragraph talks about how Squealer and Stalin manipulated propaganda to their advantage. In contrast, Squealer uses propaganda to help build Napoleon up, not himself. Squealer tells the animals, “Comrade Napoleon sprang forward with a cry of ‘Death to Humanity!’ and sank his teeth into Jones’s leg?”
The first rhetorical device that Squealer uses to persuade the other animals is ethos. In the beginning of the novel, Squealer explains why the milk was not being distributed evenly, and why most of it was going to the pigs. Squealer supports this idea by emphasizing the leadership that the pigs play on Animal Farm. Squealer conveys the authority of the pigs by saying “The whole management and organization of this farm depend on us. Day and night we are watching over your welfare. It is for your sake that we drink that milk and eat those apples” (Orwell 31). This quote is an example of ethos, because it shows that the pigs are looking out for the other animals. This shows that the pigs have credible reason to have the milk and apples. It is not really true that the pigs need all of the milk to themselves, so Squealer is using his speaking skills to his advantage, so that he and all of the other pigs are able to enjoy all of the milk. This is not fair to the rest of the animals, but the animals trust the pigs to know how to run things on the farm, so they accept this as a viable reason for their greediness.
Squealer knew many of the animals could not read, so he was constantly changing the commandments to justify wrongdoings. When the pigs began sleeping in the farmhouse, Squealer changed the commandments from “no animal shall sleep in a bed” to “no animal shall sleep in a bed with sheets.” Squealer made the animals rethink their understanding by saying, “‘You did not suppose, surely, that there was ever a ruling against beds? A bed merely means a place to sleep in...The rule was against sheets, which are a human invention’” (Orwell 80). In order to make it seem like the pigs were doing no wrong, Squealer changed the commandment so they would not be in trouble with the other animals. One night, Napoleon had drank way too much and a few nights later, the animals heard a loud crash and rushed out to see what had happened. They came to find Squealer sprawled out of the ground with a bucket of white paint. A few days later, Muriel, the goat, realized that one again the animals had wrongly remembered a commandment. She was reading them over to herself again when she saw it. She realized that, “They had thought the Fifth Commandment was ‘No animal shall drink alcohol,’ but there were two words they had forgotten. Actually the Commandment read: ‘No animal shall drink alcohol to excess” (Orwell 113). Squealer had changed The Commandments once more without most of
Orwell addresses the issue of rhetoric in 'Animal Farm' by illustrating how language can lead to corruption. In his book, 'Animal Farm,' numerous characters employ rhetoric to persuade and manipulate, but the most skilled speaker is Squealer. Squealer's unparalleled ability to use rhetoric is the reason why Napoleon ascends to power. He distorts the truth in his speeches, and when Napoleon needs a problem resolved, he simply asks Squealer to address the animals, who then believe and support whatever he says. Squealer employs various persuasive techniques, including rhetorical questions, inclusive language, and exaggeration, but most importantly, he uses rhetoric.
The strongest strategy that Squealer used in his speech was fear-mongering. Fear-mongering is a persuasive strategy in which fear is used to persuade the audience. While Squealer is giving his speech, he says, “One false step and our enemies would be upon us” (Orwell 41). Squealer is scaring his comrades by reminding them of their enemies who would terrorize them if they came back. All the animals hear this and remember what happened before and how they don’t want it to repeat. Squealer is speaking to his audience when, he questions, “Surely, comrades, you do not want Jones back?” (Orwell 41). This is another example of when Squealer uses fear-mongering in his speech.
Squealer, using excellent scare tactics and under Napoleon’s control, acquires the pigs the power to control the decisions made on the farm by giving the animals daunting thoughts of a farm gone array due to their flawed decision-making. He dispels the idea of Snowball’s loyalty to animalism by saying that if the animals would have followed Snowball, Jones would have returned and if the animals do not choose wisely whom to trust, the humans and Snowball will return. By cleverly inducing fear into the animals, the pigs are able to convince them to agree with and support anything they suggest. The pigs in George Orwell’s Animal Farm use specific laws, use unknown vocabulary and excruciating detail, implement scare tactics, and create and manipulate laws to successfully attain the other animal’s trust, acquire certain luxuries unavailable to most animals, and establish themselves as the dictators of a totalitarian-like society. Through using detailed, unknown vocabulary, specific laws, and scare tactics, the pigs acquire the ability to drink alcohol, sleep on beds, eat and drink the milk and apples, destroy Snowball’s credibility, and establish a trust between themselves and the other animals.
“The pen is mightier than the sword.” This is a popular saying that explains that, sometimes, in order to persuade or convince people, one should not use force but words. In Animal Farm, by George Orwell, animals overthrow the human leader and start a new life, but some animals want to become the new leaders. To make the other animals obey the pigs, they first have to persuade the farm’s population. Squealer is the best pig for this job because he effectively convinces the animals to follow Napoleon by using different rhetorical devices and methods of persuasion.
First of all, Napoleon is a huge Berkshire boar and he clearly is the most powerful of all the animals. He was able to take complete leadership of the farm because he secretly trained the dogs to attack Snowball. George Orwell writes, “ ‘Never mind the milk, comrades!’ cried Napoleon, placing himself in front of the buckets. ‘That will be attended to, the harvest is more important’ (817). Napoleon is quite demanding none of the animal’s even question his authority because they know that he has more control than any other animal. Throughout the novel Orwell has many quotes that describe Napoleon as a leader, “ ‘long live Comrade Napoleon’ ” (846). All the animals on the farm (no matter what Napoleon did to them) would treat him as a powerful leader and whatever he said they would do. Often Orwell stirs up controversy about the rebellion, “ ‘forward in the name of the rebellion. ‘Long live Animal farm!’ ‘Long live Comrade Napoleon!’ ‘Napoleon is always right.’ Those were his very last words, comrades’ ” (849). Squealer’s letting everyone know that no matter what happens to Animal Farm, just remember that Napoleon was an outstanding leader most of the time. Napoleon was an outstanding leader and contributor to Animal Farm without his power the farm would have collapsed earlier.
He is also a coward by nature not much of a bigmouth or a braggart, but with a reputation for having his way in the sense that he does not put himself as the spearhead, instead with enthusiasm he decides to coach a litter of puppies belonging to Jessie and Bluebell. He trains this pack for his own good thereby making them his ferocious trustworthy soldiers, which he uses as a violent means of imposing his will on others. These helped him in hiding the notion of affluent living, which he reserved exclusively for himself whilst he operated through cruelty and treachery. Napoleon who was a spiteful tyrant by nature uses cunning oratory skills to spread propaganda and favorable support for him through the help of Squealer. Squealer is used as Napoleon’s own network for spreading beliefs; Squealer in this book possesses the power to manipulate the animals with his orating capabilities with great skill.
Informer Squealer is a troublesome portly pig who always tells lies, he is the one who convolutes facts to make the rest of the farm believe
Napoleon often used his main sidekick, Squealer, to help in is manipulation efforts. Napoleon knew that the animals looked up to Squealer. He was very well spoken and talked in a hypnotic voice. For example, when the farmers begin to attack the farm, Napoleon yells out, "Impossible!" cried Napoleon. "We have built the walls far too thick for that. They could not knock it down in a week. Courage, comrades!" (Orwell, ch7). Napoleon convinces the animals to attack and keep Napoleon safe from danger. He would use his words to hearten the animals in doing what he says. Napoleons words really made them forget about fear and keep fighting. The animals had a lot of trust in him already so it wasn’t hard for them to be convinced. Before the battle had started Napoleon announced, “in a terrible voice pronounced the death sentence upon Frederick. When captured, he said, Frederick should be boiled alive” (Orwell, ch6). At the beginning Napoleon uses his speeches to convince the animals that Frederick is their friend. Now, Napoleon gives Frederick a death sentence and they now believe that he is the enemy. Napoleons words made them convinced to fight even before the battle had actually happened. Napoleon was a master manipulator. Whether it was through the use of his sidekick or through his own lies, he knew how to manipulate the truth to gain power over the animals, yet Napoleon uses one