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Case study of social work
Social Work Case Study
Case study of social work
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Introduction As a therapist, most are aware of how the first impression can become influential towards the therapist understanding of a client. In the Social Work profession relating to clients is an important as we constantly receive new cases or clients. The way we engage with the clients become crucial to developing a connection with the case. We begin to understand the vignette of LaShonda, describing and unemployed 32 years old African American female examining the engagement process. Furthermore, literature reviews give clear examples on how similar situations present similar obstacles and engagement methods to solve the client’s situation. Further analysis of the case explains engagement obstacles, connect with our clients, and find …show more content…
We need to communicate interest in having a relationship with our clients to explore their problems. One would need to be prepared and have a psychological and physical commitment towards the professional relationship. During our interaction with LaShonda, we need to be aware of our body postures, eye contact, and out attentiveness towards cultural gestures that LaShonda might portray through the engagement process. During this stage of engagement, it is okay to have periods of silence, which might feel awkward to some, but be needed for clients to explain the whole …show more content…
Countertransference relates to the professional’s understanding of the client based on his or her own present or past values and experiences (Perks, Lecture, September 9, 2016). Because every individual comes from different backgrounds I can have a prejudgment when engaging the client during the first meeting. The primary problems would arise from my lack of knowledge about the African-American culture. From my understanding of the client, I believe LaShonda shows resistance to therapy because of how her culture views on such services. In African American culture, they do not believe in therapy. In connection, Chinese culture also believes that people who have a mental disability or depression should be outcasted. We believe that mental health issues are not considered dire medical problems that need to be addressed. I can see that she feels hopeless because of her situation and that happens to me when I lost my job because of the various reason that I did not understand. It was not to the same extreme situation like LaShonda, but it did bring me some negative feels. Because of her situation of unemployment from her racial provide, I feel annoyed because she is not willing to engage in the conversation. She has already been seeking therapy already because of her depression diagnosis, but now she comes with a more severe situation of suicidal actions. Her actions of overdosing on
Cunningham, M. (2012). Integrating Spirituality in Clinical Social Work Practice: Walking the Labyrinth (1 ed.). Upper Saddle River: Pearson Education Inc.
Counselors today face the task of how to appropriately counsel multicultural clients. Being sensitive to cultural variables can be conceptualized as holding a cultural lens to human behavior and making allowances for the possibility of cultural influence. However, to avoid stereotyping, it is important that the clinician recognize the existence of within-group differences as well as the influence of the client’s own personal culture and values (Furman, Negi, Iwamoto, Shukraft, & Gragg, 2009). One’s background is not always black or white and a counselor needs to be able to discern and adjust one’s treatment plan according to their client.
The social workers in both videos gathered information regarding each of the client’s issues. Another common denominator in both videos is that both of the social workers repeated what the client had said in their own words to allow the client to feel heard and understood. In the first video, social worker Karen asked direct questions relating to Mike’s alcohol addiction while also addressing how the addiction impacts his relationships including his marriage. Karen also addressed inconsistencies with the client doing so appropriately and quickly. It appears that in the first video, Karen focuses on the reality of the issue at hand to assist the client with establishing and accepting
Race and ethnicity can influence a client’s experience of self and others in a variety of ways. A client’s personal race and ethnicity can influence his or her experience within the context of therapy through the set of beliefs he or she brings into the room. This set of beliefs and customs influences how he or she views therapy and whether there is motivation to be there. If the client’s culture does not usually seek therapy for their problems, or even believe in mental illness, it is likely the client will have apprehensions about trusting or speaking to the clinician. If the clinician is not aware of this possibility, the clinician may wonder why the client is in therapy if he or she will not speak or allow rapport to be built. A responsible clinician will take this into consideration.
Countertransference first introduced by Freud, “as a therapist’s unconscious reaction to a patient’s transference” (Dass-Brailsford, pg. 293, 2007). This concept has since become known as a normal emotional reaction to a client. This reaction that comes from the therapist is a resolved or unresolved conflict within the therapist (Dass-Brailsford, 2007). This has nothing to do with the client but something the client said or did triggered the therapist. If this goes unnoticed, it can be detrimental to the client’s recovery. The therapist may begin to overidentify with the client and lose their sense of hope (Dass-Brailsford, 2007).
When advocating for the success of a client when utilizing this theory, a counselor must be prepared to identify and eliminate barriers, prejudices, oppression, and discrimination that may create a psychological obstruction in the client. Learning culturally-competent counseling practices and current theoretical approaches while practicing self-reflection will help the counselor acquire the skills necessary to engage with a diverse clientele. Strategies such as; identifying cultural differences, understanding and addressing issues in the counseling process, the counselor’s ability to understand self, and ongoing education are all important strategies in combating oppression and eliminating barriers.
The counselor accomplishes the above by expressing empathy, developing discrepancies, going along with resistance and supporting self-efficacy. Moreover, the counselor guides the client toward a solution that will lead to permanent posi...
Identify and explain the three major sources of conflict and misinterpretations in social work practice: culture-bound values, class bound values, and language variables.
For clients who express their experiences for the first time in counseling, it can be a powerful force to help them heal. It is important for the counselor to pay close attention to the person’s body language, affect and tone. The counselor must consider the possible scenarios that may occur in the first session. Cultural aspects of the client must be considered. From the client’s perspective, the first session is an important session, even if the first session is mostly an information gathering session. The client may have experiences much trauma in their life, never being able to trust a person with their closest feelings. This is why it is very important to establish rapport and trust in...
t's problems. Instead, it should permit the client to feel that she has support to dive into emotions she might have been afraid to do so before entering client centered therapy. It is interesting to note according to Raskin et al. ( 2011), “Our basic practice [client centered therapy] remains true to the core conditions no matter who our client may be. We also assert that our ability to form an initial therapeutic relationship depends on our own openness to and appreciation of respect for all kinds of difference” (p. 183).
As a client, being welcomed with warmth and empathy is of the utmost importance. Being welcomed into an office with a cold handshake and a gesture to take a seat in a cold plastic chair without any other words would be disconcerting. This type of environment may cause more anxiety and fear for me as a client. A welcome with a smile and some idle chitchat that leads to the discussion of the presenting problem would be the best way to engage me. To talk about the issue indirectly is one of the best ways to get to know what I am worried about. Also, finding a common connection during the first few sessions is also a great way to engage the client. Something like common food interests, sports or clothing would be a great way to make me feel comfortable.
1. Understanding of problems and concerns relative to social work: Describe your understanding of the social work profession and the problems social workers address by using one example to discuss a particular social problem and how a social worker could intervene.
Reflective listening gives the client a sense of importance due to them currently having the floor and a moment to express themselves. Reflective listening is orchestrated through acts of showing empathy towards understanding the perspective of one’s feelings. Through this method, the listener does not offer their opinion or perspective while the client speaks. Adding eye contact can also be beneficial or uncomfortable due to client’s background. For example, one’s culture can believe that is it disrespectful not to make eye contact while another may not participate in that activity. During completing the initial assessment with Gwinda, the social work intern participated by allowing her to discuss the need for services. Gwinda further discussed how she is unsure of how the treatments will go and expressed how fearful she was to undergo these different changes. With uncertainty lingering, the social work intern sat next to Gwinda’s bedside ensuring during that moment the client had a listening
They may require assistance with skills, counselling, problem solving, emotional support, as well as advocating for their rights (Micheson, 2011). I look forward to being a voice for my future client’s, by helping to remove barriers or obstacles that restrict clients from realizing their civil rights or receiving entitlements or benefits due to them (Micheson, 2011). Works Cited Bradford W. Sheaford, C. R. (2008). Techniques and Guidelines for Social Work Practice. Boston, MA: Pearson Education,
Case work is not only the basic practice in professional Social Work but rather, a common practice followed by all. The traditional definition defines case work as “a method of helping individuals through a one-on-on relationship’’. Every individual trained or untrained indulges in case work. The difference is made by theoretical understanding and professional ethics, practices involved in professional case work. Mary Richmond in 1915 explains casework as “the art of doing different things for and with different people by cooperating with them to achieve at one and the same time their own and society' betterment.” Social Case Work can also be defined as “an art in which knowledge of the science of human relations and skill in relationship are used to mobilize capacities in the individual and resources in the community appropriate for better adjustment between the client and all or any part of his total environment”.