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General importance of technique to teaching
What is effective teaching
Effective teaching
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According to Webster’s online dictionary, effective is defined as “successful in producing a desired or intended result” and teaching is defined as “activities that impart knowledge or skill”. A combination of these two definitions could lead one to believe that effective teaching is activities that impart the desired knowledge or skill. While this definition is very concise, I would propose that the definition is missing an important aspect. Teaching, or instructional activities become effective when the activities meet the needs of the students (Wang & Cai, 2007). In order to meet the students’ needs, their needs must be known. Hence, my vision of effective teaching is the process of knowing the students in order to create the ideal learning environment that will lead to the acquisition of the desired knowledge and skills.
The purpose of this paper is threefold. First, my vision of effective teaching will be further explained and supported. This will be followed by the explanation of a
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In order to build in this way, teachers must be knowledgeable of these skills and experiences. From this standpoint, it is imperative that teachers become aware of the students’ proficiencies and experiences in mathematics. Possible means for obtaining this information could be from the students’ former teachers, previously taken standardized tests, and prior academic records (e.g. report cards and transcripts). Recognizing that these items may not be all inclusive, especially if the students have experienced mathematics outside of a formal school setting, teachers should also gather information directly from the students. The teachers could administer assessments to gain some indication of the students’ mathematical proficiencies and could interview the students in regards to their mathematics
All children learn differently and teachers, especially those who teach mathematics, have to accommodate for all children’s different capacities for learning information. When teaching mathematics, a teacher has to be able to use various methods of presenting the information in order to help the students understand the concepts they are being taught.
Kyriacou, C. (2001) Effective Teaching in Schools: Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. Nelson Thornes Ltd.
Lang, H., Evans, D.(2006). Models, Strategies, and Methods for Effective Teaching. USA, Pearson Education Inc.
Sherley, B., Clark, M. & Higgins, J. (2008) School readiness: what do teachers expect of children in mathematics on school entry?, in Goos, M., Brown, R. & Makar, K. (eds.) Mathematics education research: navigating: proceedings of the 31st annual conference of the Mathematics Education Research Group of Australia, Brisbane, Qld: MERGA INC., pp.461-465.
Using literacy strategies in the mathematics classroom leads to successful students. “The National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM, 1989) define mathematical literacy as an “individual's ability to explore, to conjecture, and to reason logically, as well as to use a variety of mathematical methods effectively to solve problems." Exploring, making conjectures, and being able to reason logically, all stem from the early roots of literacy. Authors Matthews and Rainer (2001) discusses how teachers have questioned the system of incorporating literacy with mathematics in the last couple of years. It started from the need to develop a specific framework, which combines both literacy and mathematics together. Research was conducted through
This paper will identify different definitions of an effective teacher, along with how to assess teachers for being effective. Teacher Effectiveness: Characteristics and Skills of an Effective Teacher. Teacher effectiveness has generated different definitions depending on how it is viewed. Jupp and Education (2009) define effectiveness as “the practical outputs of teachers”. These outputs take place in two different forms, quantitative and qualitative.
However, to me one of the main qualities of becoming an effective teacher is to be caring. As a teacher one must be able to take the time to get to know their students on a personal level although on some occasions it is found to be hard to communicate with students. It will be considered a positive approach towards dedicating some of your time towards your students. These relationships on most occasions help teachers to better understand the students. This will now enable the teachers to become better equipped and able to adjust their teaching style to suit the students learning. In relation to this an effective teacher must be able to thing outside the box and show creativity as there is no one particular way to teaching say for e.g. in my practicum class my lecturer prefers to teach without the use of power points and speak from the top of her head whereas in my psychology class it is a completely different scenario. In teaching you discover that all children learn differently thus one must be able to utilize different strategies to reach each student. Thus, teachers are required to become creative and
The biggest challenge before a teacher is the presentation of a lesson. If a lesson presentation is effective, students can reach the goals of life by acquisition of knowledge; and if the teacher is unsuccessful in his presentation, it is impossible to achieve the educational objectives. The method of teaching is directly related to the presentation of the lesson. The method of teaching depends on the nature of the subject, and the tact of the teacher. This essay is aimed at assessing teaching methods and strategies used in schools and discuss innovations that should take place to make them more effective and learner centred. Brandes and Ginnis (1996:167) acknowledge that the movement from established well-known ground to explore new teaching strategies is a tough challenge to teachers.
As a secondary subject, society often views mathematics a critical subject for students to learn in order to be successful. Often times, mathematics serves as a gatekeeper for higher learning and certain specific careers. Since the times of Plato, “mathematics was virtually the first thing everyone has to learn…common to all arts, science, and forms of thought” (Stinson, 2004). Plato argued that all students should learn arithmetic; the advanced mathematics was reserved for those that would serve as the “philosopher guardians” of the city (Stinson, 2004). By the 1900s in the United States, mathematics found itself as a cornerstone of curriculum for students. National reports throughout the 20th Century solidified the importance of mathematics in the success of our nation and its students (Stinson, 2004). As a mathematics teacher, my role to educate all students in mathematics is an important one. My personal philosophy of mathematics education – including the optimal learning environment and best practices teaching strategies – motivates my teaching strategies in my personal classroom.
Review your bottom lines, your stance, your own reflections from this first semester of teaching. Write a reflective paragraph about these.
In this course I experienced an important change in my beliefs about teaching; I came to understand that there are many different theories and methods that can be tailored to suit the teacher and the needs of the student. The readings, especially those from Lyons, G., Ford, M., & Arthur-Kelly, M. (2011), Groundwater-Smith, S., Ewing, R., & Le Cornu, R. (2007), and Whitton, D., Barker, K., Nosworthy, M., Sinclair, C., Nanlohy, P. (2010), have helped me to understand this in particular. In composing my essay about teaching methods and other themes, my learning was solidified, my knowledge deepened by my research and my writing skills honed.
Throughout out this semester, I’ve had the opportunity to gain a better understanding when it comes to teaching Mathematics in the classroom. During the course of this semester, EDEL 440 has showed my classmates and myself the appropriate ways mathematics can be taught in an elementary classroom and how the students in the classroom may retrieve the information. During my years of school, mathematics has been my favorite subject. Over the years, math has challenged me on so many different levels. Having the opportunity to see the appropriate ways math should be taught in an Elementary classroom has giving me a
In order for learning to take place in the classroom the teacher has to put in place an effective teaching and learning strategy. Being an effective teacher is not something that can be achieved instantaneously but rather something that has to be continuously developed and improved upon over time. Petty mentions how good teachers are not born but rather make themselves and that effective teaching comes from learning from your mistakes and successes. Petty, p. 516, 2009. This process involves teacher reflection and assessment of the effectiveness of different teaching strategies used in the classroom. It is only then that teachers can learn and advance themselves.
Relates to standard one, an effective teacher knows processes and strategies that work for students to learn lessons. For instance, he/she knows how assignments work in making students understand concepts, how to communicate with students, how to vary his/her teaching style, how to speak so that students understand concepts being presented, and to offer help for students when they need it. Those were effective ways that work together in making students learn any material better. In addition, an effective teacher also knows the learning characteristics of his/her students according to their age groups. For instance, he/she knows a teenager student is more likely to be emotional compared to older ones. In West Carrollton, I observed the teacher teaching a reading and writing lesson with students who have a disability when learning to write. I realized they could not write in the correct way. I asked her because some of them spelled book, bok. She said this was ok as it was typical of 1st grade students to spell this way. This aligns with standard.
Allowing children to learn mathematics through all facets of development – physical, intellectual, emotional and social - will maximize their exposure to mathematical concepts and problem solving. Additionally, mathematics needs to be integrated into the entire curriculum in a coherent manner that takes into account the relationships and sequences of major mathematical ideas. The curriculum should be developmentally appropriate to the