Prostate Cancer Proposal Essay

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Extent of the Problem
Like many cancers that form in the body, prostate cancer begins when cells grow abnormally out of control. This can have an effect on the male’s reproductive system or possibly even the urinary tract system, depending on the enlargement of the prostate. What differentiates this cancer from many others is that not only is it one of the leading causes of death for men, but it is one of the top cancers with new cases developing yearly.

2016. Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. Web. 30 Oct. 2016.
According to SEER, it is estimated that in the year 2016 there will be 180,890 new cases of prostate cancer, resulting in 26,120 deaths. This makes the rate 10.7% for all new cancer cases in the U.S.
The survival rate depends solely on the stage of diagnosis. The sooner the diagnosis, the better the chances of survival due to the localization of the cancer cells. You have a higher chance of survival the more localized the cancer is, but as it spreads your chances of survival go down drastically. For example, if cancerous cells are confined solely to your prostate, then you have an 80% chance of surviving. If it moves to your lymph nodes as well, your survival rate drops to 12%.

With new cases …show more content…

As the cancer grows it can obstruct one’s urine flow and the symptoms can be easily misconstrued as another disease or condition. Another possible indication of prostate cancer is frequent urination, but this too can be misdiagnosed as another common condition. The only proactive care for prostate cancer is screening. Men should begin screening their prostates with an exam, even if they experience no symptoms after the age of 40. A doctor can feel for a rough spot by examining the prostate through the rectum, although this exam is dreaded by most it is the only way to get a definitive indication if you have the

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