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Boundaries demarcate what is in the group membership and what is outside the group membership (McCollom, 1990). While observing Group A, boundaries were the theme that developed within the group. Their personal boundaries impacted the group as a whole boundary. Personal boundaries were created due to subjective boundaries such as, age, race, and role. Subjective boundaries are psychological boundaries that are sometimes not vivid to the human eye (McCollom, 1990). Each member in Group A was responsible in shaping the group as a whole boundary. Unconsciously, the informal role each person portrayed was a role they have a valance for. Informal role is ones position or function in a group based on personal characteristics and group dynamic (Green …show more content…
Her valence showing lack of emotions allowed her to hide her emotions and be an active listener. As a sponge, she absorbed everything that was shared and the emotions behind the sharing. However, she refused to squeeze that emotions out and allow her self to become empathic. In her ridge personal boundaries as a sponge, she restricted her self from pouring out her true feeling. In my perception, her genuine self could not emerge because she held in all her sensitivity. The rigid boundaries around her role resulted in her sharing surface information about herself. I learned that about her ethnicity, her boyfriend and her family, but not who Arbiana is. On the other hand, Arbiana had an emotional out pour about relationships in her life. The conflict between her family relationship and personal relationship was causing her anxiety and stress. The emotional out pour occurred because the group worked together a whole to break her rigid personal role boundaries as a sponge. The group kept squeezing information out of her until she started sharing on her own. After role boundaries was broken for that one class, she felt vulnerable and stepped back into her ridge boundaries as a sponge. Arbiana is empathic, but has very hard time showing her …show more content…
She was open to talk about any conversation and can relate to every conversation. In my opinion, Kristine says what the group is thinking demonstrated role suction. Role suction is a strong pull for the members to take up roles that are not familiar to or wanted by them (Wells, 2995). She made sure she pleased everyone in the group and there was peace. Therefore, her boundaries on her role were porous compare to the role’s others played. Highly porous boundaries interact frequently with the environment (Green & Molenkamp, 2004). Because of her role suction, Kristine was the scapegoat for the group. Scapegoating is a special destructive form of role and occurs when a person is acceptable for all unwanted bad parts then drives it away (Well, 1995). The group as a whole was furious with Group B because they felt Group B perceived them for who they are not and used hurtful words while processing. The group projected their negative angry feeling on to Kristine because she was the scapegoat. The group did not send her off but allowed her to use her porous boundaries to break the system boundaries and communicate the feeling of disgust toward Group B. When Group B finished processing Group A, the class over with ten minutes to spare. Instead of getting ready to dismiss, Kristine decided to cross-examine Group B processing. Since her was loose from the beginning, it was easy for her to break the system boundaries and talk
“Something happens to individuals when they collect in a group. They think and act differently than they would on their own. (17)” States Carol Tavris in her article, “In Groups We Shrink From Loner’s Heroics”. Tavris believes people who are in groups tend to act in a more sluggish manor than those alone. She states many examples of this theory in her article, including the story of Kitty Genovese which is stated in the first paragraph. Kitty was stabbed repeatedly and killed in front of her New York apartment. No one did anything to stop this heinous action from taking place. Within her essay she obtains rhetorical appeals to prove that her statements are plausible to the audience.
As a teen, Rayona is in a confusing period of life. The gradual breakdown of her family life places an addition burden on her conscience. Without others for support, Rayona must find a way to handle her hardships. At first, she attempts to avoid these obstacles in her life, by lying, and by not voicing her opinions. Though when confronting them, she learns to feel better about herself and to understand others.
The primary roles that were incorporated into group were defined by the leaders of group. Those leaders included the social workers and group psychologists, as well as students when appropriate. The leaders focused on task and maintenance roles, such as; coordinator, elaborator, evaluator, information seeker, initiator/contributor, opinion giver, procedural technician, encourager, gatekeeper, harmonizer, and standard setter. The individual roles was primarily the dominator. Due to the dominator portion of group, it changed the atmosphere and will be discussed later.
While controversial, this person, who could be in the middle of an average life, does not suddenly become less of a person Consider the second criteria of emotionality. Emotionality is one’s ability to feel and be affected by emotions. While all average individuals do possess emotions, it is worth mentioning that in certain cases, as with sociopaths, some may not have this capacity. These mentally ill individuals, while often able to mimic, are unable to genuinely feel a substantial proportion of the spectrum of human emotion, such as love, compassion, or remorse.... ...
...en-year-old girl”. She has now changed mentally into “someone much older”. The loss of her beloved brother means “nothing [will] ever be the same again, for her, for her family, for her brother”. She is losing her “happy” character, and now has a “viole[nt]” personality, that “[is] new to her”. A child losing its family causes a loss of innocence.
Though, acceptance of trauma can allow hindered development, eventually allowing full self-acceptance. Bernice, a once strong woman has been verbally, emotionally and physically abused since her childhood. Resulting in a loss of her sense of being. Within the beginning of the novel, when she is reflecting on her past memories, it becomes clear to the reader that in order for her to be able to accept herself, she needs to surface her past traumas. Bernice explains that, “In the tendrils, Bernice realizes there is remorse in her body and she is trying to kick it out. Her shell rejects remorse. Shame. Feeling bad over feeling good” (49). This mindset is negative and expresses her inability to share her emotions due to previous emotional abuse from her family and the many men that have taken advantage of her. This idea of disallowing happiness hinders her ability to accept herself and her past actions. However, through more time of self-reflection (over 200 hundred pages of her lying in bed with the author switching perspectives, confusing the hell out of me lol) Bernice realizes that she must learn to cope with these traumas and attempt to have a positive outlook on life. As Bernice is accepting the damaged part of herself, she comes to the realization that, “She can feel her body now, its loose and stiff at the same time. Her head, though will be the hard part. Part of her lost for so long that it is hard to enunciate what, exactly, she has found” (228). In comparison to when Bernice was unable to acknowledge her feelings and thoughts, it is now clear that she is slowly learning to manage her issues. By Bernice discovering that she is beginning to acknowledge her thoughts, this is the first step to being able to accept one’s self. In Total, It is shown that Bernice is deeply affected by the trauma within her life, however she is able to
...d again delve into her own emotions, using my words to help her identify how she may be feeling, my client can put a name to what she is actually experiencing. While it may seem obvious to the listener, when under stress, people may not know what they are feeling, or how to deal with it. Self-confidence is built when a listener allows that person to find out for themselves how to proceed (Petersen, 2007).
The first section explores the “flat-brain theory of emotions, flat-brain syndrome, and flat-brain tango” (Petersen, 2007, pp. 2-45). All three are interrelated (Petersen, 2007). The flat-brain theory of emotions “demonstrates what’s occurring inside of us when things are going well, and how that changes when they are not” (Petersen, 2007, p. 11). Petersen’s (2007) theory “explains how our emotions, thinking, and relating abilities work and how what goes on inside us comes out in the ways we communicate and act” (p. 8). The “flat-brain syndrome” describes what happens when an individual wears their emotions on their sleeve. This “makes it
During stress or duress, the avoidant style would become distant. They do not like to express emotions. According to our text, there is a deeper issue “…the real
In the story “Two Kinds”, the author, Amy Tan, intends to make reader think of the meaning behind the story. She doesn’t speak out as an analyzer to illustrate what is the real problem between her and her mother. Instead, she uses her own point of view as a narrator to state what she has experienced and what she feels in her mind all along the story. She has not judged what is right or wrong based on her opinion. Instead of giving instruction of how to solve a family issue, the author chooses to write a narrative diary containing her true feeling toward events during her childhood, which offers reader not only a clear account, but insight on how the narrator feels frustrated due to failing her mother’s expectations which leads to a large conflict between the narrator and her mother.
Tan succeeds in her use of pathos as she manages to make her mother seem helpless. This is quite a feat, as her obvious strengths have already been displayed in situations such as when yelling at the stockbroker. Tan supports her depiction of her mother as a victim by bringing up how people “did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.” (37)
The group, two or more people who, for longer than a few moments, interact with and influence one another and perceive one another as “us,” which are Joy, Sadness, Fear, Anger, and Disgusted, act as Co-workers to run Rylie’s day to day activities. Every move she makes is a group influence that she is completely unaware of. Perhaps group think even comes into play when Joy, seemingly the main character and boss of headquarters, tries to make every memory happy, and then talks the others into standing with her decision. The way Rylie’s body and mind functions is all based off of a group effort, from headquarters, to the train of thought, to dream production. Without group influence, Rylie would not be able to
According to social psychologists a group is composed of more than two individuals who depend and interact with each other in some manner (Lessing). Examples of groups include a class, a football team, a cult etc. Groups normally have various similar features including: norms that determine the right behavior, roles assigned to individuals, which determine what responsibilities and behaviors people should undertake, a communication structure and a power structure, which determines how much influence and authority group members have. For example, a class has norms, like the time people should arrive in class. The role of the professor includes teaching, administering exams and inviting discussions. The ro...
She is a thirty-one-year-old woman who’s presenting issue is having challenges with differentiating fear from avoidance. During this session, theorist Fritz Perls allows the individual to perceive herself in control of the session. Fritz Perls permits this to take place in the effort to assist her with recognizing how she avoids feelings and emotions by masking them with smiles and confidence when in fact she frightened. As the session progressed, Fritz Perl elicited fantasies from Gloria which would consist of her hiding in the corner as that is considered to her to be a safe place where she withdraws when experiencing the so-called fear emotion. Fritz Perls then evokes primary and secondary emotions from Gloria via crying and emotional reasoning which is an illustration of her blocking as she demands to be respected by Fritz Perls. Gloria makes it evident that she wishes he was at her level, so she can make him feel belittled and disregarded; however, she becomes upset and unsatisfied, as he is not bothered by her demeaning choice of words. Fritz Perls notes that she projected many explicit projections on to him, which manifest in the forms of mutual respect, uncertainty and her being cornered with nowhere to go and he immediately ends the session when she begins to tear up. Fritz Perls noticed many inconsistencies in non-verbal and verbal behaviors which manifest when she would smile, and report being scared; however, he explained that she was being a phony, simply because when people are scared they do not smile, which appeared to be provoking her. Gloria took immense offense to that comment, and she would become embarrassed, which would translate into anger and rage. Afterward, she began playing the role of a child that wanted to be comforted and coddled as if she was an infant to avoid displaying her actual feelings and emotions. In a similar manner, the development
Have you ever wondered why people have certain reactions? I chose chapter eight on emotions for my reflection paper because emotions are something that everyone has and feels, yet cannot always explain or react to in the way you would expect. Personally, I have never been great at responding to emotions in a way that I would not regret in the future. Thus, naturally being drawn to this chapter as a way to expand my knowledge on how to react to things more positively. I also wanted to learn why I feel a certain way after events that would not affect most people and be reassured about my feelings. Opposite to that, it is nice to see that, while not always productive, others have the same reaction habits. Overall, emotions are a complicated