DQ3: Patient Experience - Describe the kinds of data Dr. Merlino uses to measure patient experience. How does he approach using the data to get behavior change within the organization (e.g. among the physicians and nurses)? How does Dr. Merlino apply what we have been talking about – becoming data-driven to his work in patient experience, and do you see this as an approach that will ultimately be successful to improve patient experience?
The providers of health care are in the best position to determine ways of effectively improving the value of care. To create change, health care providers must learn how to effectively lead patients, who are the primary stakeholders, the people within the health care organizations, and other stakeholders
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Quality improvement tools like the Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) can be used to capture and report quality data which can help improve the patients’ experiences, as well as produce substantial benefits to primary care practices and the health care system since the data will have more credibility with consumers, physicians, and payers alike (Browne, Roseman, Shaller, & Edgman-Levitan, 2010). Since the landscape of the present healthcare system is gearing more towards patient-centeredness, I am optimistic that more and more HCOs will endeavor to measure, report, and leverage patient experience data for improvements of care in the years to come. Thus, the future is bright for a data-driven approach in measuring patient experience. Cleveland clinic has proven it effective, therefore, other organizations should take a hint.
References:
Browne, K., Roseman, D., Shaller, D., & Edgman-Levitan, S. (2010). Measuring Patient Experience As A Strategy For Improving Primary Care. Health Affairs, 29(5), 921-925. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2010.0238
LaVela, S., & Gallan, A. (2014). Evaluation and measurement of patient experience. Patient Experience Journal, 1(1), 28-36 . Retrieved from
Due to the increasing financial implications, patient satisfaction has become a growing priority for health care organizations, as well as transitioning the health care organization’s philosophy about the delivery of health care (Murphy, 2014). This CMS value based purchasing initiative has created a paradigm shift in health care in which leaders and clinicians must focus on patient centered care and the patient experience which ultimately will result in better outcomes. Leaders and clinicians alike must be committed to the patient satisfaction. As leaders within the organization, these groups must be role models and lead by example for front-line staff. Ultimately, if patients are satisfied, they are more likely to be compliant with their treatment plans and continue to seek follow up care with their health care provider, which will result in decreased lengths of stay, decreased readmissions, increased referrals and decreased costs (Murphy, 2014). One strategy employed by health care leaders to capture the patient experience, is purp...
If patients constantly have to wait an excessive amount of time they will either leave before they receive care or could end up becoming sicker as a result. Donabedian’s three-element model structure, process and outcome have become the gold standard for defining quality measurement (Varkey, 2010). Structure relates to the health care setting, which includes the hospital policies, procedures and design. Process evaluates if the right actions were taken for an intended outcome and how well the actions were executed to achieve the outcome. Outcome focuses on the patient, it measures the patient’s condition, behavior, and response to or satisfaction with care (Varkey, 2010). Although each of these measures focus on different areas, they indicate areas that need improvement. Also, the measurement from structure and process plays an important role in the patient’s outcome. If the hospital has the right staff, equipment and
Young, W. B., Minnick, A. F., & Marcantonio, R. (1996). How wide is the gap in defining quality care?: Comparison of patient and nurse perceptions of important aspects of patient care. The Journal of Nursing Administration, 26(5), 15-20.
...lthcare system is slowly shifting from volume to value based care for quality purposes. By allowing physicians to receive payments on value over volume, patients receive quality of care and overall healthcare costs are lowered. The patients’ healthcare experience will be measured in terms of quality instead of how many appointments a physician has. Also, Medicare and Medicaid reimbursements are prompting hospitals, physicians and other healthcare organizations to make the value shifts. In response to the evolving healthcare cost, ways to reduce health care cost will be examined. When we lead towards a patient centered system organized around what patients need, everyone has better outcomes. The patient is involved in their healthcare choices and more driven in the health care arena. A value based approach can help significantly in achieving patient-centered care.
...essionals are giving quality care to patients by allowing them the opportunity to voice their opinion of the care they feel was given to them. By reviewing this data, health care facilities can encourage their employees to address areas of concern and strive for success in satisfying their customers.
Studies used a mixture of measures and with different phrases to address the process or the outcome of patient satisfaction (Laith Alrubaiee, 2011).
The practice of evaluation is done to uncover empirical data that will guide decision-making and enhance the knowledge base on the topic of interest. The first, and arguably most important step in conducting an evaluation is determining the perspective from which data will be gathered. Several approaches exist and there is never a right or wrong method; however, predefining the evaluation objectives is crucial to discovering relevant conclusions (Friedman & Wyatt, 2006). Since this evaluation is occurring prior to implementation and is aimed at improving workflow, the desired goal is obtaining clinicians’ perceptions of usability of the most critical components of the CPOE.
increases in patient satisfaction, which in a hospital setting is important not only for our
Patient-centered care is a broad topic that can be discussed on a daily basis within the healthcare world. Patient-centered care is when healthcare providers and facilities provide care that is respectful to the patient’s preferences, needs and values. It can also be described as physicians who practice patient-centered care can improve their patients’ clinical outcomes and satisfaction rates by improving the quality of the doctor-patient relationship, while at the same time decreasing the utilization of diagnostic testing, prescriptions, hospitalizations, and referrals (Rickett, 2013). Unfortunately, ideal patient-centered care is hard to come by, especially in all 50 states because there is a shortage of money and proper resources needed
As I have created my theory and began its evaluation, the substantive foundation and structural integrity have been challenged. It is this point in the creation of a philosophy that these two categories come into light in order to review the theory as a whole. However, the functional adequacy portion of theory evaluation is continually at play. As time progresses, does my theory continue to be relevant and useful? Is this philosophy equally as useful across different situations? Is it actually helping anyone receive better care? While evaluating functional adequacy, it is possible - imperative even - to include patients in the ongoing evaluation process. Patients can give input on care in the form of pre and post-visit questionnaires, narrative interviews, and feedback forms. If this philosophy is successful when put into practice, my patients will feel as though their care was positive and tailored to their
In addition, quality is a fulfillment of our professional and spiritual obligations to our patients and ourselves. The bible speaks of this saying, “For the entire law is fulfilled in keeping this one command: “Love your neighbor as yourself”” (Gal 5:14, New International Version). Quality improvement in a healthcare setting fulfills this by ensuring patients are cared for, but also by ensuring we are careful stewards of the healthcare organizations we administer and managing them in a manner that continually improves for the benefits of ourselves and community. Using data driven quality improvement tools can assist administrators in fulfilling this
Today, many Americans face the struggle of the daily hustle and bustle, and at times can experience this pressure to rush even in their medical appointments. Conversely, the introduction of “patient-centered care” has been pushed immensely, to ensure that patients and families feel they get the medical attention they are seeking and paying for. Unlike years past, patient centered care places the focus on the patient, as opposed to the physician.1 The Institute of Medicine (IOM) separates patient centered care into eight dimensions, including respect, emotional support, coordination of care, involvement of the family, physical comfort, continuity and transition and access to care.2
Quality improvement is critical in primary care services where patient-centered quality health care and safety are prioritized, to achieve improved patient experiences and outcomes, improve the health of the identified population, and reduce costs of health care. The collaboration of nurses with other medical professionals, quality improvement organizations, insurance companies, medical suppliers, and other stakeholders is critical to ensuring that primary care is of high quality. New skills are required, especially among nurses who are at the center of primary care to meet quality improvement goals and objectives. Some of the required skills are how to identify areas for improvement, understanding data, planning and implementing changes, as well as evaluating performance to inform quality improvement (Taylor et al.
Understanding quality measurement is essential in improving quality. Teams need to be able to understand whether the changes being made are actually leading to improved care and improved outcomes. For data to have an impact on an improvement initiative, providers and staff must understand it, trust it, and use it. Health care organization must understand the measurement of quality provided by the Institute of Medicine (patient outcomes, patient satisfaction, compliance, efficiency, safe, timely, patient centered, and equitable. An organization cannot improve its performance if it does not know how it is performing. Measuring quality improvements is essential as it reflects the quality of care given by the providers and that by comparing performance
Primary care should be the first point of contact with the healthcare system for many individuals. The primary care physicians, however, are not as patient-centric as they should be. There was a Commonwealth Fund project that determined 11 patient-centric care practices, with only 22% of the physicians’ offices being in the high range (6-11 practices adopted) of patient-centric practices met (Murphy, 2011). This could easily change if more physician offices adopted more automation within the office.