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Introduction
PageRank was proposed by Larry Page and Serge Brin, the founders of Google. [1] PageRank is a link analysis
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alogirthm used to determine the relative importance of a web page, thus a web page with a higher PageRank is considered to be more important and is more likey to be listed higher than a page with a lower PageRank.
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Earlier Search Engines
There were many search engines prior to Google. But unlike Google, most of them used simple web-crawling techniques like, inverted indexing and term frequency. Essentially an inverted index, is a data structure which points to each instance where the term occurs, making lookups relatvely effecient and easy.
When querying terms using inverted indexing, the search engine would locate on which web-pages those terms were found. Inverted indexing will rank the web-page based on how the term was being used. Thus a web-page with that said term being in the title or header, would be more relevant than a web-page with a high number of occurances of that term. Term frequency, was used more to reassure the relativeness of a web-page rather than to rank the pages itself.
As people began to fimilarise themselves with the internet and how the search engines were used, exploits were found. Particularly, how pages were being ranked. People found it easy to trick others into visting their websites by either inlcuding the term in the title or header or by increasing the amount of times that said term occurs in their web-page. For instance, people who sell cars could easily exploit the weaknesses
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of inverse indexing by adding the word ”cars” to their title and increasing the number of times the word appears in their normal text to fool the search engine into ranking their page higher, thu...
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... Taher H. Haveliwala, Topic-Sensitive PageRank,
Standford University
[3] Zolt an Gy ongyi, Hector Garcia-Molina and Jan Pedersen, Combating Web Spam with
TrustRank,
Stanford University, Pg 577-578
[4] Adam Bilter, What is PageRank?,
Retrieved on March 17, 2014 from http://checkpagerank.net/blog/pagerank/what-is-pagerank.php [5] Ian Rogers, IPR Computing Ltd., The Google PageRank Algorithm and How It Works,
Retrieved on March 20, 2014 from http://www.cs.princeton.edu/ chazelle/courses/BIB/pagerank.htm
[6] Jeffrey D. Ullman, PageRank
Chapter 5, Link Analysis Pg 161-173
[7] Web Master Resources and Seo Tips, Google - PageRank advantages and disadvantages
Retrieved on March 20, 2014 from http://web-master-seo.blogspot.com/2008/03/google-pagerank-advantages-and.html [8] Amy N. Langville and Carl D. Meyer, Google’s PageRank and Beyond: The Science of
Search Engine Rankings
New York: Random House, 2001. Web. The Web. The Web. http://site.ebrary.com/lib/priority/docDetail.action?docID=10235241>. Buchanan, Albert Russell.
conceptualization of the term/concept, and it also helps to show that the concept is indeed
a.k.a. a.k Web. The Web. The Web. 16 Apr. Foner, Eric, and John A. Garraty.
Harrington, Tom. "Ranking and Number of Users." Gallaudet University Library. Gallaudet University, n.d. Web. 2 Dec 2013.
In library and information science controlled vocabulary is a carefully selected list of words and phrases, which are used to tag units of information (document or work) so that they may be more easily retrieved by a search.
Halsall, Paul. "Internet History Sourcebooks." Internet History Sourcebooks. N.p., Aug. 1997. Web. 31 Dec. 2012.
Sherry’s title was probably used to trick readers into believing that the essay was about a certain word, and how it can be positively used in all types of communication.
Google was founded by two University of Stanford graduate students Larry Page and Sergey Brin. Their main objective of founding the company was to be able to retrieve specific data from massive amounts of information. The two developed a proprietary technology that would become the ultimate search engine. Initially the pair worked out of their dorm room, then a garage, and once they had quickly outgrown these "facilities" they had moved on to a much larger facility where they reside to this day. It seemed to be a matter of time before they had conquered the continental United States, and had begun to eye the lands across the pond.
In today’s fast paced technology, search engines have become vastly popular use for people’s daily routines. A search engine is an information retrieval system that allows someone to search the...
Corrado also mentioned to Bloomberg that RankBrain has become the third-most important ranking factor. This has stirred a lot of curiosity since it's probably the first time that Google has specified exactly how important a certain ranking factor is. However, the search engine giant outlined precisely how RankBrain can help websites increase their rankings, although many SEO experts have expressed their theories. How will this new system affect
Search engines are not very complex in the way that they work. Each search engine sends out spiders to bots into web space going from link to link identifying all pages that it can. After the spiders get to a web page they generally index all the words on that page that are publicly available pages at the site. They then store this information into their databases and when you run a search it matches they key words you searched with the words on the page that the spider indexed. However when you are searching the web using a search engine, you are not searching the entire web as it is presently. You are looking at what the spiders indexed in the past.
First of all, where does the word “Google” come from? The name "Google" originated from a misspelling of "googol,” which refers to 10100, the number represented by a 1 followed by one hundred zeros. It found its way to the English language, now the verb "Google", was added to the Oxford English Dictionary in 2006, meaning, "to use the Google search engine to obtain information on the Internet." Their search engine was originally nicknamed "BackRub" because the system checked back links to estimate a site's importance. /// The start of Google was pretty much like the start of every website. It was a research project to these two Ph.D. Students where they hypothesized that a search engine that analyzed the relationships between websites would produce better ranking of results than existing techniques, which ranked results according to the number of times the search term appeared on a page. It was first related to the university’s domain, but then the traffic was so heavy that the university asked them to move their website to a domain outside the university. What made Google this popular was the speed it pulls out information, which is counted in parts of seconds. And also, the size of their data base, according to the instructor of our instructor in MIS class only 60% of data you found on Google are in other web search engines.
7 August 2013. Web. The Web. The Web. 18 Feb 2014 google.com Fever, Alan.
...f visitors. This information would serve to guide content development, partnerships, positioning, branding and communications.