Osteoporosis Essay

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Recommended: Impact of Osteoporosis on the Skeletal System

Contents:

Introduction. Pg. 2
Pathology and Biology of Osteoporosis. Pg. 2
Causes Pg. 3
Effects Pg.3
Osteoporosis in Men Vs. Women Pg.3
Diagnosis of Osteoporosis Pg. 4
Treatments Pg. 4
Conclusion Pg. 5
References Pg. 6 -7

Biology of Human Disease (SCH3227)
Shamela Hamidi
10282622
Osteoporosis affects different strata of the population. Discuss the biology underlying the disease, including its causes and effects.
Introduction:
The silent thief is what they call it. Osteoporosis, a disease that is known to gradually eat away the bones. This is known to occur in older adults (Bartl, Frisch, Bartl, & Ebooks, 2009). Its prevalent rate is quiet high, and is known to increase a patients risk of fractures (Stovall & Ebrary, 2013). It is known the affect the elderly mostly. In the US osteoporosis is known to affect 1 in 2 women and 1 in 5 men over the age of 50 years of age (Gueldner, Newman, Grabo, & Cooper, 2007). Even though osteoporosis can or may affect almost any bone in the human body, Rakel and Gueldner both agreed upon the most typical sites in the human body, which are affected, are at the spine, wrists and hips (Gueldner et al., 2007), (Rakel, 2011). The following literature review will discuss the biology of osteoporosis, the causes and effects. It will distinguish between osteoporosis in men and women, also discussing the diagnosis and treatment...

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...ertebrae, wrist and hip (Çakir, Odabasi, Turan, Güler, & Kutlu, 2002). Osteoporosis is a condition, which is known to affect many people. Many people may not realise that their body has been introduced to it until later stages, however once diagnosed there are certain treatments that are available in order to help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of fractures. The condition may differ in both genders, as discussed in the literature. There are wide ranges of treatment and prevention methods that may e used for both genders. Although this may not completely cure osteoporosis, it will surely reduce the risks of fractures from occurring once already occurred. Some reports concluded that osteoporosis was traditionally known to be a disease which only affected women, however currently it has been seen that elderly men are also affected by this condition (Banu, 2013).

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