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Social determinants of health causing rise in obese and overweight peopleprimary research
Social issue of obesity
Obesity as a social phenomena article
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Slide 1
Hello, everyone. I am Claudia Kim and the first year of the nursing student. Let me begin with very simple questions about the topic, obesity. Do you know what the prevalence of obesity in the Australia is and how many people die every single day because of weight-related diseases? Today, I am going to talk about one of the major global issues, obesity. Most people believe the obesity is not significant problem. However, being overweight or obese is not about how you look and it means that you have a high risk of developing many health and society problems.
Slide 2
Here is the outline of the presentation today.
Firstly, we are going to have a look at the background of obesity. How it affects our health and social and the
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Bob is an obese man so you can think about what are some problems make him fat regarding his lifestyle.
What do you think bob’s problems? Yes, he is consuming more energy than he needs and additional energy is stored in his body as fat.
The obesity epidemic has started with modern lifestyle and actually his lifestyle is similar with most adult workers around the world. Furthermore, the video said this lifestyle can make people to develop health problems such as heart disease and high blood pressure.
Slide 4
According to WHO, overweight or obese people are more likely to develop health problems.
However, we often forget there are other effects of obesity such as mental and social
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For example, UTS students who live in the city can easily get cheap and fresh food at Broadway shopping centre or market city. However, good quality food is more expensive in rural and remote areas due to transport costs so people in there are hard to maintain a healthy diet. For people in rural and remote Australia, higher prices and limited availability of healthy food are barriers to healthy eating. Therefore, there is an increasing rate of adult overweight or obesity by remoteness.
Slide 10
According to AIHW, people who live in rural and remote areas are 15 percent more likely overweight or obese than city residents. It means there are more vulnerable factors to obesity in remote areas than major cities. Let’s think about what makes remoteness to be overweight or obese.
Slide 11
To summarize obesity in Australia which is related to social exclusion, I have arranged the facts in the form of a table, just like you can see here.
According to The National Preventative Health Taskforce, a healthy food cost on average 29 percent more in rural areas of the Northern Territory compared with Darwin in
This chapter gives various social and biological reasons for the growing world-wide health concern of obesity. Name them and views - why is the reality of weight for most people so far from the cultural or societal ideal?
“63% of Australian adults were overweight or obese in 2011–12, 70% of men and 56% of women. This has increased from 57% in 1995.
Interest in the social aspects of obesity is nothing new. Jeffrey Sobal has written extensively about the social and psychological consequences of obesity , including the stigmatisation and discrimination of obese and even overweight individuals (Sobal 2004).
Throughout the video series “The Weight of the Nation” obesity is addressed several times, including how it as a disease has affected our economy for the worse. Although obesity has not drastically affected the states with higher income, those who live in states with lower income tend to be more negatively affected. In the first part of the video series, there was a study done by researchers in Tennessee proving that people with lower incomes are more negatively affected and prone to the disease of obesity. “If we don’t take on strategies that affect how the low income community is dealing with the obesity epidemic, we’re going to see this phenomenon across our society in a relatively short period of time.”
Overweight and obesity problem is becoming more and more serious in Australia. Not only Australians but also the world’s problem obesity is studied as one of the main causes of chronic diseases such as coronary heart disease, Type 2 diabetes, and some cancers and sleep apnoea as well as other serious conditions, which put national economies and individual lives at risk. Obesity is also regarded as epidemic. Obesity is caused by a calorific imbalance between diet intake and consumed calories. Obesity has become the biggest threat to Public Health in Australia shown by Australia Bureau of Statistics (2013). Also, the prevalence of obesity is predicted as the ratio of obesity in adults and children will be doubled by 2025 (Backholer et al.2012). It is believed that this phenomenon is happening due to many social determinants of health, which have a strong negative impact on not only individuals but also society and economy. (Wilkinson and Marmot 2003) The social determinants of health are explained as conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age by WHO (Wilkinson & Marmot 2013). Different circumstances can be formed depending on their finance, power and global resources. These social determinants seem to be responsible for health inequities, which seem to be unfair and avoidable. Social determinants of health including social gradient, high calorie food intake, excessive amounts of stress and poor early life care are the relevant factors to contribute to be or being obesity. It is important to understand that the correlation of social determinants of health and obesity to manage the health problems and enhance public’s health.
Furthermore, Abdularhman El-Sayed (2010) also argues that the real reason for the obesity epidemic is down to poverty and cheap food. He describes a study conducted by one university of Glasgow which found that deprived neighbourhoods are twice as likely of becoming obese compare to residents in more affluent neighbourhoods, (El-Sayed 2010).
Today, 78.1 million American adults and 12.5 million children are obese. Obesity in America is a unstoppable epidemic. Since the 1960s, the number of obese adults have doubled and the number of obese children have tripled. Because of America’s obesity problems, Surgeon General David Satcher issued a report saying; "The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent and Decrease Overweight," said that obesity "have reached epidemic proportions" in America. Obesity in America has no doubt reached epidemic proportions. Since 2001, America has been the most obese country in the world. This essay discusses what obesity is and how it is affecting today’s America by answers the following questions:
I. Introduction: You’ve probably heard it a million times that obesity is an issue on the rise in America. Well, why if everyone knows that it is a problem is nothing being done to fix it? I’m here to propose a solution to this problem affecting over a third of the adult American Population.
through out your busy day. There is still no excuse why you can 't have 10
Credibility Statement: Just like you, I am a college student. I too have to live with
With obesity can come many other diseases or health problems. For example, people who are obese are more likely to develop heart problems, diabetes, or high blood pressure (Loop).... ... middle of paper ... ...
Obesity is an issue that most people may be aware of, but I don't feel like many people actually know the ins and outs of it and how bad it really is. Although the speech that Jamie Oliver gave was about teaching children about food, I feel as if we need to teach adults about food just as much as children.
Obesity occurs in all countries and it is one of the gravest problems in modern society. Obesity problems have become one matter of concern for individuals all around the world. What is more is that Obesity rates continue to rise all around the world. One of the chief causes is unhealthy diets. Obesity is also due to lack of exercise and lack of education and awareness. Therefore obesity has various effects including the risk of suffering from a range of health conditions, increased expenditure on health care and lack of self-esteem.
Modern poverty is so closely related with obesity for many reasons. First of all, poor people are ignorant and uneducated about their health and nutrition. Obviously, because of that they don’t really know what they are doing or even how they are taking the risk of eating some kinds of food. Poor people go for good tasting food without paying attention to the food’s freshness and safety. Moreover, children grow up without a proper understanding of good nutrition, so it is time to reintroduce nutrition to families and even in schools to kids. Second of all, poor people cannot afford buying healthy food. A person who is poor and hungry is going to buy the cheapest calories that he or she could find. In fact in today’s world, the cheapest calories come from junk food. It is cheaper and ...