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Concept of sexuality in literature
Sexuality in literature
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Michael Chabon’s novel The Mysteries of Pittsburgh is a coming of age story which, remarks on sexual identity and familial issues which shift the course of the characters’ lives within the novel. The novel’s main character is Art Bechstein. Art has just graduated college and he is seeking to find himself and in the process others too. In the book, sexual identity becomes a major focus. This is seen when, Art meets Arthur Lecomte, a man who is very charming and homosexual. Art also meets Arthur’s friend, Cleveland Arning, who is attracted to danger and involved in organized crime. The story gets further complicated when Art begins a new relationship with a young woman named Phlox Lombardi. She is very insecure and Art is also attracted to …show more content…
Arthur, but disregarding this he begins to date Phlox. The author shows sexual identity and bisexuality in the love triangle between Art, Arthur, and Phlox. Moreover, familial histories, issues, and problems also shape the course of Art’s life in significant ways. As the son of a mob money launderer who lives in Washington, D.C., Art has connections to organized crime that he is highly influenced by. Fundamentally, The Mysteries of Pittsburgh utilizes characterization, setting, and plot to instigate conflict between family, lovers, and friends in order to demonstrate Art’s coming of age in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. One of the most important themes of The Mysteries of Pittsburgh is sexual identity. The novel begins with Art’s admonition that he may be a homosexual. There had been a time in high school, see, when I wrestled with the possibility that I might be gay, a torturous six-month culmination of years of unpopularity and girlessness… The locker room became a place of torment, full of exposed male genitalia that seemed to taunt me…” (Chabon). Importantly, Art had been quite unsure of his sexual identity and this became clear throughout the narrative. He had informed himself that he was gay and that he should get used to this fact, however, he seemed to struggle with uncertainty about whether or not he liked men or women. This was demonstrated when Art had articulated This crisis of self-esteem had been abruptly dispelled by the advent of Julie Lefkowitz, followed swiftly by her sister Robin… but I never forgot my period of profound sexual doubt. Once in a while I would meet an enthralling man… and I would wonder, just for a moment, by what whim of fate I had decided that I was not a homosexual (Chabon). Significantly, this rhetoric and plotline is the foundation for the novel’s main themes, occurrences, and ultimate coming of age of the central protagonist.
Unsurprisingly, the novel is a classic coming of age story which centers on a young man who is confused about himself and his sexual identity in his early twenties. This confusion about himself and his sexual identity is the driving force of his interactions with his friends and lovers. Moreover, this confusion about himself and his sexual identity also facilitates the conflict and unforeseen consequences which occur during the novel.
One of the most important components of the theme of sexual identity involves the ways in which Art’s sexual identity facilitates the action, conflict, and emotional content throughout the narrative. In this way, Art’s sexual identity greatly influenced his interactions with the other characters within the novel. After his graduation from college, Art nearly immediately meets Arthur Lecomte who would shape the course of Art’s decisions, emotions, and identity throughout the novel. He had become quite interested in Arthur and this was shown when Art was ruminating on his newfound interest.
The city was new again, and newly dangerous, and I would walk the streets quickly,
eyes averted from those of passersby, like a spy in the employ of lust and happiness, carrying the secret deep within me but always on the tip of my tongue (Chabon). His obvious reverence and affection for Arthur was inherent upon their first meeting when Art explains “I laughed, but Arthur stood straight, looked deeply, beautifully sympathetic for perhaps a tenth of a second, and nodded, with that fine empty courtesy he seemed to show everyone” (Chabon). This attention to the detail and nuances associated with Arthur’s facial expressions and disposition lends the reader the notion that Art may be attracted to Arthur in emotional, psychological, and physical ways. He goes on to discussing his admiration for Arthur and his keen intelligence which Art notices and idolizes. He had an effortless genius for manners; remarkable, perhaps, just because it was unique among people his age…[Arthur] would triumph over any scene he chose to make; that in a world made miserable by frankness, his handsome condescension… were fatal gifts, and I wanted to serve in his corps and to be socially graceful (Chabon). Significantly, this demonstrates the fact that Art has taken a great interest in Arthur and the ways in which he presents and carries himself in public. When Art articulates that he wants to serve in his corps and to be socially graceful, Art is revealing that Arthur has not only captured his attention, but the notion that Art would want to change aspects of himself in order to be more like Arthur. This illuminates Art’s appreciation and admiration for Arthur which ultimately propels the plot, the major theme of sexual identity, and his relationship with this homosexual young man.
In Alison Bechdel’s graphic novel entitled Fun Home, the author expresses her life in a comical manner where she explains the relationship between her and her family, pointedly her father who acts as a father figure to the family as she undergoes her exhaustive search for sexuality. Furthermore, the story describes the relationship between a daughter and a father with inversed gender roles as sexuality is questioned. Throughout the novel, the author suggests that one’s identity is impacted by their environment because one’s true self is created through the ability of a person to distinguish reality from fictional despotism.
The story is concerned with the conflict between his conception of himself and the reality.
In the graphic novel Fun Home, by Allison Bechdel, sexual self-discovery plays a critical role in the development of the main character, Allison Bechdel herself; furthermore, Bechdel depicts the plethora of factors that are pivotal in the shaping of who she is before, during and after her sexual self-development. Bechdel’s anguish and pain begins with all of her accounts that she encountered at home, with her respective family member – most importantly her father – at school, and the community she grew up within. Bechdel’s arduous process of her queer sexual self-development is throughout the novel as complex as her subjectivity itself. Main points highlight the difficulties behind which are all mostly focused on the dynamics between her and her father. Throughout the novel, she spotlights many accounts where she felt lost and ashamed of her coming out and having the proper courage to express this to her parents. Many events and factors contributed to this development that many seem to fear.
In this lifetime, society has very pragmatic views. This makes it difficult to feel normal if you are considered different. You may be viewed as an outcast, which can make growing up harder than it already is. The idea of self-concealment is a sexual lesson that ones’ survival depends on.(Sullivan) Sullivan speaks of his own experience as a child, opening up with a story of an un-willful desire for a boy unchanging in front of him in the locker room. Sullivan states, “ He learns that that which would most give him meaning is most likely to destroy him in the eyes of others; that the condition of his friendships in the subjugation of himself”. This demonstrates why a homosexual may be deceitful and contained. Being young is a time to explore, understand ones’ self, and be open about your true personality. I believe the authors’ views because I see it daily .With these conflicts, a child may miss out on the carelessness of youth which is natural to experience before ...
Finally, even though, for a long time, the roles of woman in a relationship have been established to be what I already explained, we see that these two protagonists broke that conception and established new ways of behaving in them. One did it by having an affair with another man and expressing freely her sexuality and the other by breaking free from the prison her marriage represented and discovering her true self. The idea that unites the both is that, in their own way, they defied many beliefs and started a new way of thinking and a new perception of life, love and relationships.
Choices and types of lifestyle a person chooses help to create a person 's identity. However when the choices and the lifestyle chosen are affected by the various forces, it can create fake identity of that person. In “Selections from “Hard to Get: Twenty-Something Women and the Paradox of Sexual Freedom,” the author Leslie Bell insist that pressure from society and family create a complex situation for young women where they are forced to divide their choices and choose a lifestyle. The author writes about the the uncertainty and lost identities of young women 's. Identity is a complex issue which can be divided into two parts; one being given identity and real identity. Given identity is best described by race,gender,family and all the other
...tyle that alludes to the multitude of constantly changing and sometimes even contradictory elements in each characters journey to racially and sexually define themselves. Audre, Miguel and Leticia hold multiple racial and sexual identities in a fluid constant that change depending on their location and social context. Instead of serving as a bridge for their families, these characters break free of their place of origin and connect the multiple elements that inform their realities in order to adapt them to their present. Race and sexuality are inextricably linked. To believe in one true sexual or racial identity allows for a feeling of safety, as the aim is then find a definable, core sense of self; however, these three texts illustrate that a singular form of identity is insufficient at defining the complexity of human racial and sexual experiences.
The entire basis of this book deals with communicating from both character to character, and narrator to reader, on a very high cerebral level. Because of this analytic quality of the book, the most important events also take place on such a high level. In fact, the major theme of the novel, that of the narrator searching for his past self, as well as the cognitive change between the "...
In the second chapter, The A, B, C, and Ds of Sex (and Asex), Brock University Associate Professor and Asexuality author, Bogaert, examines “some of the fundamental psychological processes of asexuality as they relate to both sexual and asexual people.” Throughout this section, Bogaert explains the “A (attraction and arousal), B (behavior), C (cognition), and Ds (desire)” by going through each letter and explaining what it stands for. He tries to get the younger readers to understand the definitions of asexuality by aiming focus on the constituents of sexuality first. The similarities between sexuality and asexuality are outlined throughout this reading. Surprisingly enough, Bogaert explains the differences and the relationship between romantic and sexual bonds and how they appear in asexual people as well.
The premise of the coming of age dilemma lies within the understanding of where a person wants to be and how they get there. It is a nuanced time period that startles, yet emboldens the lives of many young adults, as they try to find their individualized niche in society. In The Catcher in the Rye and Good Will Hunting, main characters Holden Caulfield and Will Hunting experience the effects of becoming adults, but they still end up being two unique characters due to specific notions of their lives that add dimension to the process of finding themselves. While Caulfield and Hunting are both implicated in the battles of aggression and attachment, their distinct experiences in the past demonstrate how the past implicates itself with the coming
This new identity issue not only arises because the narrator realizes that he is African American but also because he is bi-racial and can and had passed as being white until this discovery. From this point on the narrator continues his life learning and experiencing the differences between...
Not everyone may realize that sexual behavior and sexual identity are two distinguishable ideas, though they are closely related. Sexual behavior is, as it sounds, the way one acts out sexually. Sexual identity is how one interprets themselves in regards to sex, gender, and sexual orientation. Sexual identity has more so to do with performativity, than physical sexual acts. This paper aims to identify the ways in which sexual behavior becomes known as sexual identity and how the queer theoretical insights of Marinucci and Mottier lead to the understanding of this development.
Identity is one of the most controversial topics to discuss. Not only can someone’s identity take years to find but it can also be easily manipulated. Gender differences has been discussed several times when dealing with identity issues. According to Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory, he states the approximate age to be facing the Identity vs. Role Confusion stage starts from thirteen years old and ending at twenty one years old. Although finding one’s identity could occur at any point in time, it really comes to play during the Intimacy vs. Isolation stage in Erikson’s Theory. Being in a society that is very progressive has many consequences. According to Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory, intimacy vs. Isolation should usually
Transition and change are some of the most difficult obstacles for people to overcome. It is no surprise that adolescence, defined as the transition from childhood to adulthood, is full of obstacles (Feldman, 2012). During this time period, adolescents are neither adults nor children; they do not appear to belong in any stable group. However uncomfortable this may seem, it is also a fitting definition. For during the adolescent stage, adolescents face puberty, sexual curiosity, self-esteem issues, and doubts about their future (Feldman, 2012). Psychoanalyst Erik Erikson aptly argued that adolescents pass through the identity-versus-identity-confusion stage in which teenagers search for defining and unique characteristics about themselves (Feldman, 2012). When a teenager struggles with this stage, a crisis emerges in which they are unable to find an appropriate role in life, often acting out or pursuing dangerous behaviors (Feldman, 2012).
Before I get started I just want to note that this paper made me realize how far I have developed from my childhood and even the beginning of high school. With that said I’m going to describe my own progression through the psychosexual stages of development.