Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Behaviorism introduction paper
Evaluate behaviorism theory
Behaviorism introduction paper
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Behaviorism introduction paper
A new student in Daran Brown’s history class is struggling with being motivated and is having a difficult time staying interested in what is being taught. Mr. Brown is trying to gain knowledge in how best to motivate his student and turn her grade around. When trying to understand how best to help Caitlin in her history class; one first must understand the different motivational theories, the hierarchy of needs, and the difference between intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation.
Mr. Brown has learned that Caitlin’s parents have recently divorced and she is new to the area. First Mr. Brown will want to get to know Caitlin and to build a teacher-student relationship with her. One could contemplate the behaviorist theory to try and understand how to help Caitlin. The behaviorist theory explains that consequences of behavior will play a role in how a student behaves (J, Ormord, 2014). This theory also explains that students will behave to achieve an end result (J, Ormord, 2014). Caitlin’s lack of motivation shows that she may be acting out due to the difficulties at home. Having a conversation with Caitlin’s parent may help to develop some strategies to help Caitlin get on the right track.
Another theory that explains what Caitlin is experiencing would be cognitive theory. Cognitive theory states that students are motivated or unmotivated depending on there cognitive and emotional factors (J, Ormord, 2014). Emotional factors will need to be looked at when trying to motivate this student. One must take into consideration the emotions that come in the case of divorce and moving to a new school. Caitlin may feel that she has no control over her life and is choosing to not participate in class as a form of gaining so...
... middle of paper ...
...Brown could allow Caitlin to pick a book about a historical figure that is written from a child’s perspective (J, Ormord, 2014). This will allow her to create a connection with the author making the history lesson more appealing. Giving Caitlin a few books to choose from will allow Caitlin the chance to feel in control. Developing a relationship with Caitlin would also help to build her self esteem and since of worth. Increasing student –teacher interaction will help to develop intrinsic motivation (EDU 213 Lecture 6). This will motivate Caitlin and make her want to get involved in classroom discussions. With some effort from Mr. Brown Caitlin will learn to like history and will find a willingness to learn.
Works Cited
EDU 213 Lecture 6
Ormrod, Jeanne Ellis. "7." Educational Psychology: Developing Learners. 8th ed. Boston: Pearson, 2014. N. pag. Print.
Students are motivated by many different things, for example Carly is motivated by chips. I remember when I was younger and took flute lessons, my teacher would give me candy if I practiced in between classes and improved. It also takes some students longer than others to learn things. It took Carly until she was 10 to really express herself. Even once she started typing she had to learn how to spell the words she wanted to write, she also had to learn to form sentences from those words. Some students might take longer than others to learn, as a future teacher we must be patient with the students and find the best way for them to learn the material. Another part of the book I found upsetting is when the general education teacher said she could not teach Carly anymore. She gave up on her without trying much to help Carly. As a future teacher, we must try to help all our students, even if they have
The World of Psychology. (2002). A Pearson Education Company. Boston, MA: Samuel Wood & Ellen Green Wood p. 593
Feist, G. J., & Rosenberg, E. L. (2012). Learning. In Psychology: Perspectives & connections (2nd ed., p. 310). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
Coon, D. & Mitterer, J. (2013) Introduction to Psychology Belmont CA. : Wadsworth Cengage Learning. Retrieved May 07, 2014
Ormrod, J. E. (2012). Essentials of educational psychology: Big ideas to guide effective teaching, 3rd, ed. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc.
middle of paper ... ... and Development, 80(1), 77-85. Myers, D. G. (2005). Exploring psychology: Sixth ediition in modules (6th ed.). New York, NY:
Baird, A. A. (2011). THINK Psychology (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. (pp. 264-275).
Coon, D., Mitterer, J. O., Talbot, S., & Vanchella, C. M. (2010). Introduction to psychology: Gateways to mind and behavior. Belmont, Calif: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
LeFrancois, G. R. (1999) Psychology for Teaching. (10th ed.) University of Alberta Wadsworth: Thomson Learning.
Snowman, J, McGowan, R, & Biehler, R. (2009). Psychology applied to teaching. New York: Houghton Mifflin.
Krause, K, Bochner, S, Duchesne, S & McNaugh, A 2010, Educational Psychology: for learning & teaching, 3rd edn, Cengage Learning Australia, Victoria
Duchesne, S., McMaugh, A. Bochner, S, and Krause, K. (2013) Educational Psychology for Learning and Teaching. 4th Edition. South Melbourne: Cengage Learning.
Wood, A. E., Wood, E. G., & Boyd, D. (2007). Child development: The world of psychology.
Pinantoan, By Andrianes. “Educational Psychology: 20 Things Educators Need To Know About How Students Learn - InformED.” InformED, Jan. 2012,
It is first important to understand how motivation works in the classroom. There are infinite procedures teachers use to achieve desired effects from their students, but there are general patterns these motivational tools follow. In order for teachers to communicate with their students, they must identify with their needs on an individual basis (Gawel, 1997). This proposal is much akin to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which states five basic needs that must be met in order to achieve full motivation. These needs, in ascending order, are as follows: physiological, security, love and belongingness, esteem and self-respect, and self-actualization (Gawel, 1997). Each of these needs details a very important issue in motivation inside the classroom and out.