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The effect of poultry farming on the enviroment
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Chicken is one of the most widely eaten foods around the globe, having the ability to unite many cultures together on an individual level. In Malia Wollan’s article “Migration, on Ice: How Globalization Kills Chickens for Their Parts” she informs the readers about the issue of globalization in the chicken industry and how it has begun to affect countries around the world. Companies from around the globe are exporting poultry into other countries—usually lower priced than the local market—and capitalizing on the wealth of other nations. Wollan explains that companies like Tyson are capitalizing on the chicken preferences of other countries, parting out the desired chicken pieces and sending them overseas, affecting local poultry industries. Specifically, Wollan talks about the African nation of Ghana, whose local chicken industry has been ravaged by cheaper chicken shipped from across the Atlantic Ocean. Moreover, companies have launched advertising campaigns targeted at women and mothers, …show more content…
providing little chances for local businesses to compete. In article “Migration, on Ice: How Globalization Kills Chickens for Their Parts”, Wollan introduces the Ghanaian poultry dilemma as an example of globalization in hopes of sparking interest in readers of the complexities it generates. Wollan starts off her essay by intriguing readers through the usage of vivid verbs and providing the opinion of an expert in the Ghanaian poultry industry.
Through the usage of this expert witness, Wollan establishes a network of trust based on factual evidence that the readers find ensuring. Along with the expert, Wollan provides factual evidence based on research to provide credibility to her article. With these established sources, Wollan is able to use a more intellectual word choice to appeal to people of higher education. Her word choice at times is bland but makes up for it in intellectual superiority. Her usage of the word “myoglobin” to describe the origin of chickens’ meat color and “exorbitant” to describe feed costs suggests that her target audience possesses somewhat of a higher education. Wollan’s word are somewhat effective in that they portray the globalization issue in a professional manner, but fail to offer her stance on this controversial
issue. In addition to using an intellectual word choice, Wollan provides enough substance in her article to accurately display the globalization of the poultry issue in Ghana. In her article, Wollan provides tons of factual information that back up her claims. With her efforts to explain this issue, Wollan discloses that only certain part of chickens are sent around the world based on their preference. Going into more depth, the article even explains how the color of a chicken’s meat “depends on the type of movement the muscle makes during the bird’s lifetime (Wollan). This provides readers with background information that they may currently not have and helps cover all aspects of the globalization issue. Wollan also covers the opposite side of the argument by explaining the issues facing globalization. Her statement “…it took just a single event to reveal the fragility of the free market chicken trade” proves that she spent time researching not only what globalization is doing to the Ghanaian economy, but how globalization can be affected by certain factors (Wollan). Although at times the organization of her article seems to lack a sense of flow, the substance of the article is extremely rich and thoroughly investigates how the globalization of the chicken trade undermines the Ghanaian economy. Overall, the article “Migration, on Ice: How Globalization Kills Chickens for Their Parts” is a fundamentally sound essay that analyzes the poultry dispute in an intellectual manner.
In Lavanya Ramanathan’s Washington Post article published in 2015 titled “Why everyone should stop calling immigrant food ‘ethnic’”, she discusses about people’s preconceptions on the type of food that should be labelled ethnic. Ashlie Stevens also touched on a similar topic in her Guardian article published in 2015 titled “Stop thinking and just eat: when ‘food adventuring’ trivializes culture”. She talks about how people assume that just by eating food from a certain culture, they are able relate to the culture as a whole. Both authors acknowledge the importance of appreciating authentic cuisines, but takes different approaches to convince the audience. Both authors establish credibility by using a wide range of substantiated evidences. While,
In this book, globalization is defined as “an internationalization of contractual hiring, exploiting even cheaper migrant labor” (page 231). Globalization is a cultural phenomenon process in which a business or an organization begins to operate their production on an international scale. In his book, we see how globalization affected corn farmers in Mexico. Globalization open the door to the system a free market trade. In Illegal People, U.S corn farmers sold their corn to Mexico, causing Mexican corn farmers to severely lose profit since American farmers were selling their corn way cheaper. An example of how globalization is seen on Sleep Dealer is how an American company privatized water in Memo’s rancho. By privatizing the water, the company sold quantities of water at unreasonable prices, leading Memo’s dad to struggle to maintain his corm field. The American company who privatized the water could this through the usage of technology. Technology is one of the factors that led to the rise of
“Out of every $1.50 spent on a large order of fries at fast food restaurant, perhaps 2 cents goes to the farmer that grew the potatoes,” (Schlosser 117). Investigative journalist Eric Schlosser brings to light these realities in his bestselling book, Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal. Schlosser, a Princeton and Oxford graduate, is known for his inspective pieces for Atlantic Monthly. While working on article, for Rolling Stone Magazine, about immigrant workers in a strawberry field he acquired his inspiration for the aforementioned book, Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal, a work examining the country’s fast food industry (Gale).
One issue the documentary highlights is the abuse of animals and workers by the food companies, in order to reveal how the companies hide the dark side of the food world from the public. In several instances, we see animals being treated cruelly. The workers have little regard for the lives of the animals since they are going to die anyways. Chickens are grabbed and thrown into truck beds like objects, regulation chicken coups allow for no light the entire lives of the chickens, and cows are pushed around with fork lifts to take to slaughter. Many chickens are even bred to have such large breasts that their bones and organs cannot support their bodies. These chickens cannot walk and they even wheeze in pain for the cameras. The film is clearly using the unacceptable premise fallacy of appeal to emotion in this instance, because the viewer is meant to feel pity at the sight of the abused animals. This supports their conclusion, because many American’s imagine their food coming from a happy, country farm and would be horrified to know the truth.
During 1910-1970 the great migration was taking place, which was the movement of southern African American’s to the north/northern cities. The great migration was an event that seemed as if it was unstoppable and that it was going to happen. In the South African American’s faced racial discrimination, sharecropping, bad working conditions, low wages, racial segregation and political detriments. This is all supported by documents 1-4. The great migration was an event which helped improve the conditions for African Americans in America.
Ritze, George, and Zeynep Atalay. Readings in Globalization: Key Concepts and Major Debates. Chichester, West Sussex, U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. Print.
The Globalization Reader. 2011. Fourth Edition. Frank J. Lechner and John Boli, eds. Malden MA: Blackwell Publishing.
As Americans we have to start to comprehend that the world around us is changing technologically, politically, and economically. In “The Last Superpower” an excerpt from the book The Post American World by Fareed Zakaria published in 2008. Zakaria emphasizes on these changes. Thomas Friedman the author of “The World is Flat” a piece from the book The World is Flat: A brief history of the twenty-first century published in 2005 also emphasizes on the same changes currently happening in the world. Zakaria and Friedman define these changes as globalization. The obvious common ground shared by both authors is their representation of globalization and the effects that it has and will continue to have on modern life. In contrast to sharing the same main topic both authors take a drastically different approach on how the relay their information to the audience. The differences displayed are mainly due to their personal and educational backgrounds, definitions of globalization as well as the individual writing styles of each author.
The progression of people into and within the United States has had an essential impact on the nation, both intentionally and unintentionally. Progressions such as The Great Migration and the Second Great Migration are examples of movements that impacted the United States greatly. During these movements, African Americans migrated to flee racism and prejudice in the South, as well as to inquire jobs in industrial cities. They were unable to escape racism, but they were able to infuse their culture into American society. During the twentieth century, economic and political problems led to movements such as The Great Migration and The Second Great Migration which impacted the United States significantly.
Migration is not just about arrival, but also departure and circulation’ (Raghuram and Erel, 2014, p. 150). Explain how different sorts of evidence in DD102 have been used to support this claim.
The Great Migration “’The North has reached the point where it is ready to echo almost anything the South chooses to assert’” (Boyle 79). As the memory of the Civil War faded, Northern whites began to take more and more after the whites of the South. Migrating African-Americans found that the North didn’t really measure up to the promise land due to the rise of Jim Crow, which was aided by the Plessy v. Ferguson ruling as well as discrimination in the job and housing market.
Migration has been a major part of human living and also animals, people migrate for various reasons such as seeking better lives, family, job opportunity, availability of social amenities etc. immigration policies were put in place to monitor and decide who immigrate to a country and these policies have been present since 1906, and these polices have had different reasons for their enactment and these reasons change as time and era changes (Baglay, 2014). The early policies were racially based restriction, economic growth, multiculturalism, restriction on refugee and economic immigration (Baglay, 2014). The Communitarian approach used by Michael Walzer to explain immigration policy is similar to Canadian immigration policy. This paper seeks to discuss and analyze the articles by Joseph Carens and Michael Walzer, explaining the different perspectives of explaining immigration policies. The paper would summarize and contrast the author’s main arguments. It would take a stand on which argument is more persuasive in explaining immigration policy and give reason for this position. It would also use other articles to support or refute each argument made by Joseph Carens and Michael Walzer. Lastly this paper would explain and come to a conclusion of if any of these arguments apply to Canadian immigration policy and give examples of these similarities. Carens and Walzer had very different view on immigration and open border, Carens used the Liberal perspective of explaining open border.
As the corporate world evolve over time, major business dominates our global food system. A portion of large corporations control an abundant of the production, distribution, processing, marketing, and retailing of food. This concentration of power enables major businesses to annihilate competition and dictate tough terms to their suppliers. It restrains farmers and communities from earning a stock to prevent hunger and poverty. Within this system, portions of people are striving to survive hunger and other portions of people are overweight. Food sovereignty is a movement that is slowly innovate the food world and quickly becoming a major issue we cannot ignore. Although the differences between food sovereignty and food security is huge, both
Globalization has influenced almost each aspect of life in almost every nation. From economic to social to culture, this widespread exchange of goods, services and ideas have affected changes around the world. Even though the cultural influence in globalization is of slight significance to policy makers, its power has tremendous consequences to the nations involved and its people. Food is the oldest global carrier of culture.” Any changes in the foods that we eat, in its preparation, the way it is served and consumed diminishes the traditional beliefs of the people.
In this letter I would like to address an issue present in the phenomenon of globalization. This refers to the increasing integration of economies around the world, particularly through trade and financial flows. Globalization also indicates the movement of people (labor) and knowledge (technology) across international borders that bring broader cultural dimensions. However, globalization is often associated with Americanization, which results of bringing a foreign country under the commercial influence of the United States, yet this can be dangerous because Americanization has the potential of infiltrating and marring another country’s culture such as it has in the Middle East.