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An essay on dairy farming
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Farming Farming is an excellent way for one to learn responsibilities and develop a superior work ethic. For a person to become a farmer he or she would have to either own a plot of land or have access to land. For one to be a successful farmer he or she must be able to withstand what the farming life has to offer. If one were to become a dairy and beef cattle farmer he or she would be able to support his or her families with the products that are obtained from these creatures. The first dairy cows were brought to the United States by the settlers who came to the Plymouth Colony in the seventeenth century. The dairy cow is characterized by its lean angular form and a well developed mammary system. Their bodies are especially adapted to …show more content…
Signs of grass tetany are nervousness, excitability to loud noises, bellowing and charging. In severe cases cattle have been found dead without any prior signs of illness. For a farmer to ensure that his or her cattle do not get grass tetany, he or she should feed the cows two ounces of magnesium each day. This should be administered for two weeks before they are released onto open pasture by a mineral block. (Daugherty 26)
During an interview with Aden J. Raber, an Amish dairy farmer explains “I use a generator powered by a belt engine to run my milking equipment.” As an Amish famer, Aden is not allowed to use any form of electric powered machines. In the Amish community, almost every family raises dairy cows and sells the milk privately or to cheese houses. Being a dairy farmer in the Amish society it is considered an honorable profession. “I hope and recommend that my four boys become dairy farmers.” (Raber) Raising cattle is a good way to have meat and dairy products at his or her convenience. By raising one’s own beef he or she will know what the animal has been fed. The beef in the supermarket was raised on a feed lot. This sometimes can spell disaster, since most feedlots administer hormones to the animals to make them grow larger at a faster rate. Whereas, small farm grown beef is free from all harsh
The Web. 13 Nov. 2010. “Breed Statistics.” American Temperament Test Society. ATTS, 12 June 2010.
Laliberte, Richard. "Growth Hormones in Beef and Milk." WeightWatchers.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Oct. 2013. .
Speed, in a word, or, in the industry’s preferred term, “efficiency.” Cows raised on grass simply take longer to reach slaughter weight than cows raised on a richer diet, and for a half a century now the industry has devoted itself to shortening a beef animal’s allotted span on earth… what gets a steer from 80 to 1,100 pounds in fourteen months is tremendous quantities of corn, protein and fat supplements, and an arsenal of new drugs. (71)
Elvin Brandt, a farmer in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, has been milking cows for half a century. (24 September 1998). Before beginning, a cow must be present, or it’s fruitless to read on. Milk is made and stored in the cow’s udder. The udder is a large predominantly round sack under the cow toward the back between the two back legs. It is “divided into four separate quarters, each having its own milk supply” (Dairy Farm: Where Does Milk Come From?). At the bottom of each quarter is a teat (Ibid.). Milk shoots out of the teat when you simultaneously pull down and squeeze the teat (Brandt).
The English had spent decades breeding their cattle to be low to the ground, compact, and able to carry more fat cover. These cattle, they believed, were able to hit their mature, harvest weight at an earlier age. As the oversized genetics of cattle in the United States mixed with the smaller framed animals from overseas, offspring bore a closer resemblance to what we know today. However, too much influence from these imported breeds started to significantly scale back the size and quality of the cattle in the United States.
It can also be a cross between a Brahman bull and a Hereford cow. The Braford is a breed of beef cattle. The make up of a Braford is ⅜ Brahman and ⅝ Hereford. A true Braford meets those standards, but a cow that is ½ Brahman and ½ Hereford cross is know as F1 Brafords or F1 Baldies. Braford cattle carry the characteristics of both parents. The Braford can be red or black with white underbellies, heads, and feet, like a Hereford. The Braford is stockier than the Hereford, getting that characteristic from the Brahman. The Braford also gets the characteristics of loose skin and a small hump from the Brahman. Brafords are mostly used for beef, but sometimes they are used for rodeo. Brafords were developed in both Australia in 1946 and in Florida in 1947. Brafords have heat and insect resistance due to the increased number of sweat glands and oily skin inherited from their Brahman heritage. Brafords have been known to be of an ornery disposition, though this could be due to their raising. This predisposition toward being difficult is still being debated. Brafords are often used in rodeos because of their massive bulk and bone density, heat endurance, hardiness, and arguably their ornery disposition. Brafords do very well in warm climates. Brafords have also been raised in northern climates. They seem to do well there too, most likely due to their great bulk. Brafords have a rarity of getting blight, pink eye, eye cancer, and getting
Raising Cattle across America Cattle are being produced all across the United States. From Canada to the Gulf of Mexico and from California to the Atlantic Ocean, there are several thousand head of cattle being raised. However, these cattle are all being raised the same way or under the same conditions. Ranchers in the north have to deal with snow and ice, while the southern ranchers are dealing with mud, water, and, mosquitoes. People raising cattle in the Midwest are faced with droughts and having to keep their crops and cattle watered.
Cows are naturally very gentle and calm creatures. These smart and sweet natured animals have been known to go to great lengths to escape slaughterhouses. More than forty-one million of these sensitive animals suffer and die a painful death each year in the United States. When cows are still very young they are burned with hot irons, there testicles are torn or cut off, all without painkillers. Most beef cattle are born in one state, live in another, and are slaughtered in another. The cows who survive the gruesome transportation process are shot in the head with a bolt gun, hung upside down by there legs, and taken onto the killing floor where there throats
This event will dive into the topics of economics, health, reproduction, nutrition and forage systems specific to developing beef heifers. UT specialists and agents will be providing presentations and hands-on demonstrations. All aspects of rearing cows is important, but nutrition is the biggest cost, Webb added, with 50 to 70 percent of the cost of raising a cow going into its food.
(1987) was designed to identify the most common causes of death in new born calves. Over a fifteen year period, researchers collected and performed necropsies on calves whose deaths occurred from birth to weaning and determined cause of death for each. Fifty-one percent of all calf deaths were determined to be due to dystocia. Of the calves which had been assigned a dystocia score, 52.6% were reported as being delivered without assistance. Hence, the authors postulated that as much as 50%, of calf death loss would have been prevented if timely, correct obstetric intervention had been administered. Minimizing the frequency and effects of bovine dystocia becomes a basic element in increasing production and reproduction within the cow-calf operation.
Relevance Statement: Many cows are milked on a daily basis. Milking is not an easy process and there are many steps involved. I think everyone should know
A majority of dairy farmers disbud their cattle to prevent injury to herd mates and workers so it has become a common occurrence and a necessity on almost all dairy facilities. Methods are chosen based handler health, calf pain, analgesics, and safe handling practices. Dairy cattle are disbudded because it prevents financial losses, requires less feed bunk space, and decreases overall aggressiveness of cattle (Sutherland et al., 2014). Disbudding is regulated by law but for some methods, like caustic paste, little is known about how it affects the calf. In most dairy facilities, disbudding is commonly done between 1 to 32 weeks of age because the techniques are easier for the operator and it is less stressful on newborn calves (Gottardo et al., 2011). It is important to consider all the research when determining which method of disbudding is the most appropriate because disbudding is commonly put under
In medieval society, the farmer was one who worked the land, raised crops and livestock, and a common role among serfs. A serf would most likely assume the role of a farmer, who was bound to a manor and had to provide plenty of agricultural labor so he could supply agricultural resources and services for the vassal. Over 80% of the medieval population were serfs who lived in the countryside and most spent their lives raising crops and livestock as farmers (History Alive!, Macdonald 18). They were legally bound to a manor and lived outside of it. (Bishop 230, 232) Farmers owed their loyalty to a vassal and had to provide labor and a portion of their produce and livestock. In return, they would get protection and their own strip of land to cultivate (Nardo 25, Bishop
One of the main objectives in animal based agricultural research is improving the efficiency of how an animal converts feed into product. It is essential that when considering improving efficiency that animals experiencing environmental stressors are included because their ability to perform has been compromised. One such environmental stressor is heat stress in dairy cattle. Heat stress occurs when an animal exceeds the upper limit of their thermo neutral zone and therefore are using their energy resources to maintain a normal body temperature. The temperature humidity index (THI) is a tool that takes temperature and humidity into account to determine when cows will begin exhibiting symptoms of heat stress. Literature in the
...ns of people since it first began. Through hundreds of years it has evolved into what it is known for today. Farming is a difficult job that requires a wide variety of skills. It is not difficult to begin a career in the agricultural field, but it is difficult to be successful. Farming is a great job but it requires a lot of hard work. As Weaver previously stated, “I love my job more and more everyday!”