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Impact of technology advancement on education
Impact of technology advancement on education
Impact of technology advancement on education
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Meeting the needs of the students calls for changes on the part of the librarian. Librarians are trained to help students become 21st century learners by not only finding information effectively and efficiently, but also being able to apply that knowledge in different learning environments. In fact, Abram (2003) declares that librarians must “…predict content that students and other users want before they know that it exists or even that they need it” (p. 6). They must have knowledge of different types of resources, technology, and developments in the field of literacy information. They are obligated to help students locate and organize information. As Carey (1998) put it, librarians in the schools should be teaching children to think rather than memorize and repeat, and students’ thinking skills should transfer to the real world so that they become independent, productive members of adult society. Collections must be modernized and assessed on a regular basis in order to best serve the students, and librarians must also commit to learning and using these services in order to sustain the library for the next generation of users.
Because today’s 21st century students are inundated with an ever-changing backdrop of information and technology, librarians must be able to not only meet their needs, but also propel them into a world of inquiry and learning. Today’s student must exemplify critical thinking and problem solving skills in order to research successfully. Librarians must keep up with the pace of ever-changing technology and teach students how to search efficiently for effective results. They must utilize available technology, but provide depth and breadth, not just surface-level services.
Abram (2003) asserts that libraria...
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...vises the instructional librarian to “evaluate home library holdings against these lists, looking for existing coverage as well as gaps in coverage” (p. 221). Because budget is of grave concern to any instructional librarian, any inventory matching the “collection” list should be documented so that funds are not spent acquiring duplicate media. Any items needed by teachers and/or students but not currently available should be part of the ordering process, if budget allows.
So, how does the student benefit from the instructional librarian’s quest to become a curriculum “know-it-all?” Todd (2002) finds that “improvements are shown in student learning outcomes, particularly state test scores, when it can be demonstrated that the school library has a carefully articulated instructional focus that fosters the development of … new understandings and insights” (p. 3).
From my perspective as a library graduate student, however, my attention was drawn to the section titled "Library School is Revolting." This collection of essays explores questions such as "Are we really learning the practical skills necessary to be librarians, such as public relations and professional writing?" and "Is accreditation really a big deal?" While I felt fortunate that some of the not-so-subtle digs at library schools didn't really apply too heavily to SIRLS, some of it is familiar enough to make you laugh (or cry).
Throughout my education I’ve come to realize that best practice indicates the need to incorporate stories, plays, poetry, dictionaries, newspapers, textbooks, informational books, and the rest to allow each learner the opportunity to engage in the exploration of in range of texts. I also must provide time for the student to respond to, reflect upon, and discuss what they are reading and writing. One of my strongly held beliefs is that the best learning experiences occur when the student takes ownership of the learning. I truly believe that students need to be included in setting individual goals, making decisions about independent reading choices, and selection of activities to demonstrate learning.
Jessica Gillis is a school librarian for a Montessori school in Massachusetts. While her experiences as a teacher has helped her in this position, she has taken a position with a school with a different philosophy than that of a traditional public school. Gillis and is learning how to add the Montessori Method of education to her curriculum and the children’s library experience. Following the practices of the school she has designed large library space into smaller nooks. This is to change the behavior of the children from high energy to conduct that is calmer and more focused. Gillis has removed many of the long shelves of books in exchange for shorter smaller shelves with one particular subject on them. The placement of the shelves aid in the nook concept. The long shelves Gillis did leave, she weeded leaving space which makes the books on the shelf look more inviting. Another technique used by Gillis is to use a
Librarians lament the lack of skills training, but theory is, and must remain, central to LIS. According to Fallis and Fricke, a librarian requires a theoretical graduate-level education, in addition to specific skills.
...e pursuit of knowledge that thrived in the ancient library. The old library encouraged the public to debate, create and invent. The new library is carrying that legacy forward” (Mohsen Zahran).
... more now about an electronic library than I did in the past, I still have plenty of information left to learn. For instance, many times, I overuse Internet sources rather than seeking different types of research.
A library or information unit must have a dedicated plan on having an organized Collection Development Policy, represents the guideposts of all types of library institutions. Collection development is the process of planning, selecting, acquiring and evaluating the library collections’ convenience to print and electronic collection developments. Thus, it is essential to have a written collection development policy, a statement of general collection building principles with desalinating the purpose and content of a collection in terms of relevance and internal audiences (Clayton and Gorman 2007). Broadly, the international and local libraries have sketched written collection development policies which they are aware of its uses. Recently, the written policies consistently renewed with the rise of digital collections. However, the value of the written collection development plan shakes with the complexity of managing electronic resources, funding and time considerations, criticism on how it written and also its inflexibility. This essay will examine the arguments for having the advantages of the written collection development policy (CDP) and the issues evolve which against the latter.
Collection Development Policy for Kirkendall Public Library Mission Statement “The mission of the Kirkendall Public Library is to provide equal access to information, materials and services within an environment that welcomes interaction and personal enrichment for all the people of our community.” (Kirkendall Public Library: Mission Statement, 2013) Purpose of the Collection Development Policy This written collection development policy is intended to provide staff and patrons with a clear understanding of the direction and purpose of the library’s collection. Explained within is the standards in which will be used in order to add or even withdrawn items from the library’s collection.
There will always be a place that houses information, but the question lies in “how” it will be contained. Libraries actually serve as advocates and initiators of digital content as well as service. Now, we have to keep in mind, that one aspect of service within libraries involves not only providing reading materials, but the response towards the accessibility of those materials in certain vicinities. For instance, if there is a library community made up of mostly 50-70 year olds, most likely their preferred reading format will be books in print. In this case, librarians will not spend an entire budget on digital materials. Correspondingly, libraries over the last few years have evolved from being known as “the quiet place” we go to read or study, but a place of “free” entertainment. They currently provide DVDs, iPad checkouts, digital books, Laptop rentals, Music and Video Downloads, Wi-Fi, coffee shops, exhibitions, puppet shows, petting zoos, and much more all for FREE. Our very own public library recently introduced “Minecraft Tuesdays” in which kids between ages of 8-12 come to play Minecraft. To note, some people forget that libraries are businesses and thrive off of community support. As we progress into the future, libraries will more and more model grocery stores with new riveting entertainment options to boost library awareness. Also we will see a push for more digitalized items in all libraries. Libraries are already
... to the Library and that have generally been underused resources. B. Greater use of the Library's Capitol Hill facilities by scholars for the kind of interdisciplinary, cross-cultural, multimedia, multilingual, and synthetic writing that is important to Congressional deliberation and national policy-making, but inadequately encouraged both by special interest groups and by advocacy-oriented think tanks; and C. Greater use by the general public through programs that stimulate interest, increase knowledge, and encourage more citizens to use the collections on-site and electronically.”The Library employees will add their position as information guides by “helping more people find appropriate materials in a swelling sea of unsorted information” and directing them to services and resources exclusive to the Library of Congress. This requires not only more growth of employees that the Library has formerly had, but also making it easier in new ways more wide-ranging and “systematic use by researchers of the distinctive materials that only the Library of Congress has.” Courses for the common public, such as displays or publications, must display the importance and value of the collections.
In order to gain a better understanding of what the realities are facing librarians today especially with regard to positions that interface with technology, I set out to see how basic hardware and software are implemented as well as what the role of computers and related technologies in libraries encompasses. I was fortunate enough to conduct an interview with Trinity County head librarian Kacy Guill of the Weaverville main branch, where she has been county librarian for 8 months. Trinity county is the fourth least populated county in California and as of the 2010 census had a population of only 13,786. According to Wikipedia, the “racial makeup of Trinity County was 12,033 (87.3%) White, 59 (0.4%) African American, 655 (4.8%) Native American, 94 (0.7%)
There are platitudes of issues and elements that pertain to the educational process as well as curriculum development that are addressed on a routine basis. As many researchers have discussed, and administrators and teachers alike have grown to understand, if this current educational model/system is to produce creative, productive, active, and technologically savvy students-citizens the worst actions are perhaps having no actions at all (Stansbury, 2013). In addition to the grandiose mistakes of becoming stagnant (progress), educators and administrators are faced with increasing demands at the highest levels; this of course is making reference to both federal and state legislation such as No Child Left Behind, perhaps the most groundbreaking legislation to date. These rigorous demands are curriculum based, creating definitive and innovative opportunities for educators, especially those in positions to promote and formulate new curriculum models as well as propose the implementation of a new curricula into the system, to better prepare students within their educational system/process exactly what the demands of a 21st century requires. These demands are in reference to an article written by Richard Long titled Career Success Demands Strong 21st Century Literacy Skills. Long states several skills that will be required if American students are to play catch –up with the rest of the world as well as perhaps attain their position at the top of the upper echelon of world educational rankings (Long, 2010).
Behrens, Laurence and Rosen, Leonard J. Writings and Readings Across the Curriculum. New York: Longman, 2000. Pgs. 351,355, 343, 341, 352
The Library Commons at Olathe Northwest is a natural extension of the secondary library’s traditional mission in a digital world. My library offers a wide range of elements to foster student learning in new and creative ways. My goal is that this space fits the need of every student. Students who need to complete an assigned task that calls for collaboration can meet in the library and plan, discuss and complete their assignment. At the same time other students can be searching for a great book or looking online for sports scores or prom dresses. The forty computers in the library offer access for any student who walks in the door. And just in case more computers are needed, a wireless laptop can be called into service.
The world is at your fingertips with the internet, you can do anything imaginable. It is the schools duty to have the internet, forget the library, I’m sure students would agree with me that using the internet would be much easier to find the information you are looking for than the library. If you don’t know how to use the internet then you are missing out, anything you want is on there. The internet alone could be a career, there are online businesses that make just as much money as jobs outside your home.