Neoclassical art period: It is a period can be said to be centered in Rome. It is said to be the period that gave attention to unemotional art which can be traced from the ancient Greece and Rome. Architects during this period are Robert Smirke, Robert Adam and Ingres. Having been a primary influence in the 19th century academic art and art culture puts much focus in the culture of ancient Greece and Rome (Artcyclopedia.com 2015). Its inspiration can be directly linked to the discovery and excavation of classical sites such as Pompeii and Athens, which provided great knowledge of ancient art (Essential-humanities.net 2015). The Neoclassical movement was an answer to the extravagance of the Baroque and Rococo style that had preceded it. The …show more content…
Its shows and represents the downfall of France from Napoleon. In this work, the robust woman in the picture is an allegorical goddess-figure and symbolize liberty as the leader of the people.The painting represents the end of the enlightenment period as it involves politics matters as we can observe here leberty leading the of the people of France. A great deal of violence is depicted in the art as numerous people, lay dead on the ground. The large number of dead and injured people in the picture represents the sacrifice made by those who gave they're lives for freedom. Several social classes are represented in the painting as well as a diversified age group. There are deep, rich colors with visible brush-strokes which can tell clearly that this is a romantic art. Another indication that this is a romantic art is the stormy expression of emotion and the depiction of radical nationalism as the french revolution flag takes center stage.
Differences between the two art works: Inasmuch as it can be observed there are several diffeferences that can be noted between the two works of art.
In the Neoclassical work the background is seen dull and uninteresting as the focus is in the foreground. In the Romantic art the background as well as the foreground is part of the story as we can see the smoke and the city in the background.
The Neoclassical painting is traditional, stoic and orderly. The Romantic painting is modern, agitated and disorganized. The Neoclassical picture can clearly be seen and all the people in this visual art are in an orderly manner. In the Romantic painting not all characters are noticeable and there is much disorder and
Contextual Theory: This painting depicts a portrait of life during the late 1800’s. The women’s clothing and hair style represent that era. Gorgeous landscape and a leisurely moment are captured by the artist in this work of
In Neoclassical art, the emphasis is on form, simplicity, proportion and restrained emotion. The aesthetic attitudes and principles were based on the culture, art and literature of ancient Greece and Rome in antiquity. It invokes characteristics such as harmony, clarity, restraint, universality and idealism. The artists of this period concerned themselves with human affairs ruled by reason, the outgrowth of the Enlightenment. There was a regard for tradition and reverence for the classics, with an...
In conclusion, the pieces have a variety of similarities as well as differences. Both pieces are double portraits that show the difference in time periods in which they were created and the way artistic tastes change over time. Both works of art seem to express differences between light and dark. Though both pieces have similar subject matters they vary in the use of medium and technique to create stark contrast with each other.
Symbolizing liberty and freedom, the woman’s head - protruding off the canvas - represents resistance to gender norms as well as the racial discrimination, an “out of the box” challenge. Besides, imitating a great figure such as the Statue of Liberty proves to signify a new movement while referring back to the foundations of the work. Additionally, McCannon includes outlines all around her figure that separating the figure from the ground, which gives the work a more prominent valiant impression. Yet, despite the dauntless image, the figure of the woman encompasses curvilinear shapes that emphasize the femininity of the work; reminding the audience who exactly is defying and resisting gender and racial stereotypes are becoming the symbol of independence. The revolutionary sister also indicates a directional line from the bottom of her left leg to the top of her headdress. Therefore, this slightly diagonal directional line signifies the erect posture of the revolutionary sister as well as to imply a feeling of movement; representing the revolutionary movement behind the
The baroque has been called a theatrical style, one that deals in spectacle, grandeur, and dramatic contrast. Test these concepts in an essay that discusses the baroque as an expression of the Catholic Reformation, Protestant devotionalism, the Scientific Revolution, and the Age of Absolutism. Define your general statements with specific examples. The following essay will discuss the baroque period and how the Catholic Reformation, Protestant devotionalism, and the Scientific Revolution influenced it. The Baroque period generally refers to the years 1600 to1750. Classicism of the Renaissance has been replenished during the Baroque period. During the Baroque artistic period, the exploration of the fundamental components of human nature and the realm of senses and emotions were very crucial. The Baroque era was a very dynamic time that showed an abundance of radiance and color. Artists of this time were passionate and sensual. Their works were many times considered to have an overpowering emotional effect. The superficial form of light was fascinated during this period due to the thoughts of godlike sun or the truth of the Holy Spirit. The Baroque naturalism maintains the religious themes in content. The elements of perception in the Baroque art are how we perceived the natural human figures are in motion through space, time, and light. We present and analyze the extent of human actions and passions in all its degrees of lightness, darkness, and intensity. The scientific revolution also had a tremendous impact on art during this time. Scientists started to study the earth and it’s positioning in the universe. This was a time when the people started take more of an interest in astronomy and mathematical equations. During the time of the Catholic Reformation artists began to challenge all the rules that society has set for artistic design. Artist starting with Parmigianino, Tintoretto, and El Greco began to add a wide variety of colors into their paintings, challenging the way things have been done in the past. These artists also added abnormal figures or altered the proportions in paintings. This is displayed in Parmigianino’s painting, Madonna of the long neck. During this time the Catholic Church was in a transition period moving from their recent reputation and becoming a well-respected organization. During this reform, an autobiography written by Layola about Saint Teresa of Avila set a new tone for Catholics to follow. This influenced people to have a more spiritual outlook on life.
The Classical era began in the second half of the eighteenth century. During this time people expected art to please instead of instruct or...
...ws the transition from archaic to the classical period. The Roman’s continued with a more realistic style with such statues as Aristocrat with Ancestors and Marcus Aurelius. In wall paintings at Pompeii the artists used great color and realism on the people’s faces.
The word “Baroque”, or “Barocco” was first used as a stylistic term to describe a period that flourished at 16th century and 17th century from Italy, originate after the movement of Gothic and Renaissance era. To describe the Baroque style, it is a collection of arts, developed under the Authority of the Catholic Church. Baroque architecture focus on realism and dramatic illusory as demanded by the Catholic Church to serve religious objective. In regard to the timeline movement, the renaissance emphasis balance and Harmony, while Baroque turns to explore on sophistication and drama. It is the combination of painting, sculptures and architecture.
Additionally, the styles changed; from Rococo, which was meant to represent the aristocratic power and the “style that (…) and ignored the lower classes” (Cullen), to Neoclassicism, which had a special emphasis on the Roman civilization’s virtues, and also to Romanticism, which performs a celebration of the individual and of freedom. Obviously, also the subject matter that inspired the paintings has changed as wel...
Of all the movements in European art, Romanticism has by far the most difficult origins to pinpoint due to the broadness of its beginnings, artistic expressions, and time frame. Inspired by “nature, an awareness of the past, a religious spirit, and an artistic ideal” (Barron’s 6), Romanticism is one of the most significant influences on European culture. By looking at modern paintings, we can see the influence Romanticism has had throughout the generations. With Romanticism, artists have been able to take painting to different levels. The paintings are so profound that they allow the viewer to learn, develop, and acknowledge new aspects of life. The beginning of the Romantic era marked the birth of creative activities and aesthetic behaviors. Romanticism allows an artist to be creative, original, and authentic. Romantics view the world as more prejudiced and less balanced than others, including Neo-Classicists. What sets Romanticism apart from Neo-Classicism is the standards for Romantic artists were based on their own responsiveness while Neo-Classical artists aimed on portraying the orthodox values.
...nce of the many pieces of art, this period raised the bar for detailed artwork. Through its passionate and ornate styles it influenced the Rococo period and other eras to produce even more extravagant and opulent art. Due to its popularity, it was adopted internationally and had many variations of styles. There were many great artists, such as Rubens, Caravaggio, Bernini, Rembrandt, Velazquez, Vermeer, Bach, Vivaldi and many others that used their art as a way of raising social consciousness, exploited, and delighted the senses. The impact that the Baroque period had on architecture can be admired today by visiting the Elector's Palace in Trier, Germany, the Santa Susanna in Rome, Italy, the Saints Peter and Paul Church in Krakow, Poland, and St. Peter and St. Paul’s Church in Vilnius, Lithuania, the Trevi Fountain in Rome, the Palace of Versailles, in France.
There are several events and movements within the Enlightenment that contributed to the rise of Neoclassicism. The expansion, evolution, and redefinition of the European standard classical education was one of the greatest causes, as well was the then recent archeological discoveries of Pompeii and Herculaneum. The rise in commissioned art and architecture and the refinement of art scholarship also gave rise to this movement. Finally, the general reaction to the exorbitant styles of Baroque and Rococo necessitated a return to the more orderly ideals of antiquity. The Neoclassical movement, for the purposes of this paper, can be defined as the movement that, from 1750 to 1830, looked back to the Greek and Roman artists, philosophers, and ideals as the highest point in artistic achievement and then attempted to combine antiquity's feelings of solidarity and harmony with new designs to create a vibrant and exciting, yet distinguished and restrained art form.
For this task, the two art periods that I have decided to compare are the Baroque and the Neoclassical periods. The discipline within in the humanities that I have choose to focus on for this essay is the aspect of architecture in the respective periods.
Introduction: The Baroque era was the building stone for the neo-classical and the rococo period. That made it to a developing style after reformations occurred and views changed. The Baroque style, which was an emphasized movement and always part of a renaissance, developed during the 16th century in Rome, Italy, and travelled later to France. Nevertheless, the Italian Baroque and the French Baroque are not comparable.
Romanticism in the visual arts was first seen in landscape painting. British artists began to turn to turn to wilder landscapes and storms. Landscapes were often portrayed with dark foreboding skies or seas as their backdrop to convey the sense of worry or gloom. (Teal, 1) Romantic artists also developed certain ...